The invention provides a decellularized
dermal matrix particle and a preparation method thereof, the preparation method comprises the steps of pretreatment,
degreasing,
virus inactivation,
decellularization,
grinding, crosslinking, freeze-
drying and sterilization subpackaging, and solves the problems that the existing decellularized particle product is non-uniform in particle size, incomplete in
decellularization, poor in injection effect and incapable of meeting the requirements of
tissue repair and regeneration. The invention develops a product which is short in
production cycle, relatively concentrated in
particle size distribution, thorough in
cell removal and complete in
matrix function preservation, can effectively remove fat and viruses in
animal skin, and has the advantages of being thorough in
decellularization, short in time, high in efficiency, light in damage to
dermal matrix, capable of removing antigens, capable of retaining a natural structure and capable of effectively guiding tissue regeneration. When the temperature of the freeze-dried particle dispersion liquid is reduced, the
water binding capacity of the particles is reduced,
free water in the prepared solution is increased, the particles naturally float and gather (dense at the upper part and sparse at the lower part), and the
free water is in the lower layer and still has good
dispersity after being sterilized.