Method for preparing animal derived implantable medical biomaterial
一种动物源性、生物材料的技术,应用在医用生物材料领域,能够解决破坏三维结构、影响材料孔隙率、难以制备厚度和适应不同力学强度要求组织修复产品等问题,达到简化工艺流程、降低工艺耗时的效果
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Example 1: Preparation of decellularized porcine small intestinal submucosa matrix material
[0032] 1. Pretreatment separation and initial washing of animal tissue materials
[0033] The small intestine tissue of freshly slaughtered pigs was taken and cleaned, the submucosa of the small intestine was separated, and rinsed three times with water for injection.
[0034] 2. Virus inactivation
[0035] Use low-concentration peracetic acid-ethanol solution method to inactivate the virus. This step is carried out in a constant temperature ultrasonic cleaner that can shake the cleaning tank, wherein the volume percentage of peracetic acid is 0.05~0.2% (preferably 0.1%), The inactivation time is 1~2h (preferably 1h), the cleaning tank oscillation frequency is 30~600rpm (preferably 100~300rpm, more preferably 200rpm), the ultrasonic frequency is 20~80KHZ (preferably 20~50KHZ, more preferably 35~50KHZ, the most is 45KHZ), the temperature range is 4~40℃, and then wash 2~5 times...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Example 2: Physical and chemical properties, histology, growth factors and biological performance detection of the decellularized small intestine submucosa matrix material prepared in Example 1
[0045] 1. The physical properties of the prepared 8-layer material were tested, and the test items included suture retention, tensile strength, burst strength and porosity.
[0046] 1) Suture retention test: Method: Use 2-0 surgical sutures or stainless steel wires of the same diameter to suture 2 mm inside the edge of one end of the 8-layer material, and fix the suture or stainless steel wire with the other end of the 8-layer material. On the tension meter, stretch at a speed of 20mm / min until the suture point is torn, and record the tension when the suture point is torn. Three batches of samples were tested according to the above method. Results: The suture tensile strength was greater than or equal to 5±0.5N.
[0047] 2) Tensile strength test method: method: use a tensile ...
Embodiment 3
[0065] Example 3: Preparation of decellularized porcine dermal matrix material
[0066] The dermal tissue of a freshly slaughtered pig is taken as a raw material, and the preparation method is the same as in Example 1.
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