The invention discloses a heat-dominated island
integrated energy system based on multi-energy
complementation and an operation method of the heat-dominated island
integrated energy system, and belongs to the technical field of integrated energy utilization. The
system supplies power to an island
power grid through a
wind driven generator and photovoltaic heat, produces
hydrogen through an electrolytic tank, stores
hydrogen through a
hydrogen storage tank, and supplies the hydrogen to a hydrogen load or generates power through a fuel
cell. According to the
system, a low-pressure and low-temperature heat
storage tank and a high-pressure heat
storage tank group (high-pressure medium-temperature / high-pressure low-temperature) are innovatively constructed, and photovoltaic heat,
waste heat of a hydrogen electrolytic tank and
waste heat of a fuel
cell are recycled and stored in the low-pressure and low-temperature heat storage tank. The low-temperature
heat energy is used as a heat source of a
heat pump after being subjected to
auxiliary heating of a geothermal well, and heat generated by the
heat pump is stored in a high-pressure medium-temperature heat storage tank The
heat energy of the high-pressure medium-temperature heat storage tank can be supplied to the medium-temperature
heat load and can also drive the ORC
system to generate power. Efficient gradient utilization of wind, light, terrestrial heat and
waste heat is achieved, and the energy self-sufficiency rate and the
system stability of the island
microgrid are remarkably improved through bidirectional flexible adjustment of
electric power and thermal power.