Coupling devices of using nuclear energy for sea water desalination, and method

A coupling equipment and nuclear energy technology, applied in nuclear power generation, seawater treatment, general water supply conservation, etc., can solve problems such as high operating parameters such as temperature and pressure, and high power of a single reactor, so as to improve economic efficiency and industrial application. Improve system water production and realize the effect of cascade utilization

Active Publication Date: 2007-10-10
CHINERGY CO LTD +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

The single reactor of a nuclear power plant has a large power and high operating parameters such as temperature and pressure, so it is not suitable to be built near the city

Method used

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  • Coupling devices of using nuclear energy for sea water desalination, and method
  • Coupling devices of using nuclear energy for sea water desalination, and method
  • Coupling devices of using nuclear energy for sea water desalination, and method

Examples

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Embodiment

[0025] The equipment of this embodiment consists of a nuclear heating reactor with a thermal power of 200MW, a daily output of 250,000 m 3 The mixed method (reverse osmosis and distillation method) seawater desalination system consists of three parts: steam generator, steam turbine, reverse osmosis high pressure pump, seawater feed water pump, condensate water pump, nuclear reactor intermediate circuit circulation pump. The auxiliary equipment is composed of three parts. The equipment adopts conventional equipment matched with the nuclear heating reactor and the seawater desalination system (the specific equipment models selected are described in the following implementation methods).

[0026] The coupling method for desalination of nuclear seawater using the above-mentioned equipment comprises the following steps:

[0027] 1) The heat generated in the 200MW nuclear heating reactor is transported to the steam generator through the main loop and the intermediate loop. The steam...

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Abstract

This invention relates to coupling apparatus and method for desalting seawater by using nuclear energy. The apparatus comprises: a small-scale nuclear thermal reactor, a reverse osmosis seawater desalting system, a distillation seawater desalting system, and auxiliary apparatus. The method comprises: (1) transferring the heat generated from the small-scale nuclear thermal reactor to the steam generator, and driving the reverse osmosis high-pressure pump with the generated saturated steam in the turbine for seawater desalting; (2) introducing the saturated steam exhausted from the end stage of the turbine to the distillation seawater desalting system for seawater desalting; (3) returning the condensed water to the steam generator; (4) introducing seawater into the distillation seawater desalting system, cooling at the heat discharge section, sending to the reverse osmosis high-pressure pump, pressurizing, sending to the reverse osmosis seawater desalting system, storing the product water in a desalted water tank, and utilizing the condensed seawater or discharging into sea. The method has such advantages as advanced technology, high heat utility, high water productivity and high water quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nuclear energy application and seawater utilization, and in particular relates to a coupling method between a nuclear heating reactor and a seawater desalination system. Background technique [0002] Desalination of seawater using nuclear reactors as an energy source is an important field of nuclear energy applications. Many countries in the world have carried out research on the coupling technology of nuclear reactors and seawater desalination systems, and achieved many phased results. So far, Kazakhstan and Japan have established practical industrial-scale nuclear desalination plants, and India's nuclear desalination demonstration plant is under construction. These seawater desalination plants are all coupling seawater desalination technology with power generation nuclear reactors for cogeneration of electricity and water. Some countries in the world have also carried out technical research on the cou...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/44C02F1/04G21C1/00C02F103/08
CPCY02E30/40Y02A20/124Y02A20/131Y02E30/30
Inventor 郭吉林张亚军马计中孟东旺黄良康贾海军李卫华石琦余瑞霞王春铭唐青
Owner CHINERGY CO LTD
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