The invention discloses a
graphene preparation method. Under a high-temperature
inert atmosphere, inorganic salt serving as a reaction medium is directly converted for non-
vapor phase growth controllable synthesis by a carbonaceous organic material to obtain a large-area high-quality
graphene material through regulation of heating rate, heat insulation time,
raw material ratio and the like. The thickness of prepared
graphene is 0.7-2nm, the area of the graphene is several micrometers, and the number of
layers of the graphene is 1-8. The prepared graphene has various characteristics of the graphene material and can serve as
electrode materials of
lithium ion batteries, super-capacitors, solar cells and the like, catalyst carriers and the like. The cheap inorganic salt is taken as the reaction medium to be converted by the carbonaceous organic material, the graphene is synthesized through non-
vapor phase growth at a low temperature, operation technology is quite simple, operation cost is low, reaction cycle is short, product sizes and shapes are uniform, and
dispersity, yield and product purity are high. Compared with widely-applied stripping and conventional high-temperature growth methods, the graphene preparation method has the advantages of controllable preparation,
mass synthesis and the like. The graphene preparation method is suitable for industrial production and large-scale application.