The invention discloses a recycling method of waste 
hydrochloric acid containing aluminum and belongs to the technical field of recycling of waste acid containing aluminum. The method comprises the following steps of: (A) carrying out sand 
filtration on a waste 
hydrochloric acid washing liquid of an aluminum 
casting to remove suspended matters; (B) passing the waste 
hydrochloric acid washing liquid without the suspended matters through a 
fixed bed adsorption 
tower which is filled with strong-alkali anion exchange resin and provided with a heat insulation jacket under the conditions that the temperature is 5-45 DEG C and the 
work flow is 0.5-3.0BV / h; C) adding industrial hydrochloric acid in the processed 
effluent liquid so that the concentration of HCl is increased to 8mol / L, and then returning the 
effluent liquid back to a production process to be used as an aluminum 
casting hydrochloric 
acid washing liquid for circulating use; and D) passing 
distilled water or deionized water which is used as a regenerating agent through a resin 
bed to exchange and elute 
aluminum complex anions on a strong-alkali anion exchange resin, so as to form an 
aqueous solution containing 
aluminum trichloride, wherein the 
aqueous solution containing 
aluminum trichloride can be directly used as a purifying agent byproduct. According to the invention, the strong-alkali anion exchange resin is applied to the treatment and 
resource recovery of the waste hydrochloric 
acid washing liquid of the aluminum 
casting, thereby achieving the 
zero emission of the waste hydrochloric 
acid washing liquid of the aluminum casting and realizing the complete recycling of hydrochloric acid.