The application discloses a kind of
high surface natural micropore structure regulation-based
high surface withstand
voltage polyimide and preparation method and application thereof, belong to
high voltage insulating material technical field, after
drying diamine is dissolved in
solvent A, then add dianhydride, after stirring uniformly, obtain
polyamide acid solution;Add pore forming agent again, high-speed stirring is uniformly dispersed, obtain mixed viscous solution C;After
coating,
drying, imidization high temperature heating, and natural cooling, immerse in liquid B and extract pore forming agent, after
drying, obtain
high surface natural micropore structure regulation-based high surface withstand
voltage polyimide.The
polyimide surface has natural pore structure, surface is along the surface of
electric field, and the through-hole structure is densely distributed along the surface of
electric field, and the
electron is easy to drop into the through-hole structure in the
jumping multiplication process when flashover, and it is difficult to return to the surface, so that the secondary
electron multiplication process is inhibited, the probability of forming secondary
electron avalanche is reduced, so as to realize the improvement of surface withstand
voltage.