2201results about How to "Improve welding strength" patented technology

Consistent with the present invention, tissue adhesive compositions and an associated laser exposure system are provided for bonding or sealing biological tissues. The compositions are comprised of chemically derivatized soluble collagen which is formulated to concentrations ranging from 300 mg/ml (30%) to 800 mg/ml (80%) collagen protein. In particular, Type I collagen, for example, is first prepared by extraction from bovine or porcine hide and purified. The collagen preparations are then chemically derivatized with sulfhydryl reagents to improve cohesive strength and with secondary derivatizing agents, such as carboxyl groups, to improve the adhesive strength of the solder to the tissue. The compositions are then formed into viscous solutions, gels or solid films, which when exposed to energy generated from an infrared laser, for example, undergo thermally induced phase transitions. Solid or semi-solid protein compositions become less viscous enabling the high concentration protein to penetrate the interstices of treated biological tissue or to fill voids in tissue. As thermal energy is released into the surrounding environment, the protein compositions again become solid or semi-solid, adhering to the treated tissue or tissue space.

A thermoplastic polyolefin (TPO) roofing membrane is made by blending a new polypropylene based elastomer (PBE) or plastomer (PBP) and polyolefin copolymers. The new PBE or PBP offers superior flexibility over conventional polypropylene roofing membranes for easy installation. The new narrow molecular weight distribution and broad crystallinity distribution of the PBE or PBP results in excellent heat welding strength and wide heat welding windows of the said TPO membrane.

The present invention is directed to a power supply apparatus in which a battery and a circuit wiring board or boards are electrically connected by using lead terminals. The lead terminal (3) is adapted so that thickness of a welding portion (3a) is caused to be thinner than the thickness of a conductive portion (3b). Thus, current for welding flows to much degree in a thickness direction so that electric resistance of the welding portion becomes large, and heat based on the electric resistance also becomes large. From this fact, welding nugget (63) can be enlarged. As the result of the fact that large welding nugget is formed, the lead terminals are welded to terminal portions (37a) of the battery (2) with high reliability.

Disclosed is a low alloy steel drug core welding wire used in the carbon dioxide arc welding. The components of the drug core and the content occupying the total weight of the welding wire(percent ratio) are as following: Ti01 3-6, Si 0.3-0.5, Mn 1.5-3.2, Si02 0.1-0.8,Zr02 0.1-0.5, Fe 2-7, Al plus Mg 0.5-1.2, Ni 0.5 -5, B 0.002-0.015, Ti 0.1-0.3; oxide or fluoride of alkali metal K, Na and Li is converted into the content of K, Na and Li, that is, 0.1-0.35; the content of fluoride F is 0.05-0.2; fluoride or oxide of rare earth metal is converted into the content of the rare earth metal, that is, 0.005-0.2; the product of the contents of C, Si and Mn in the welding wire is 0.058-0.11. The invention has good process property for the whole position welding of high strength low alloy steel, and can keep good stability of electric arc and welding operating property in the conditions of large current and fast-speed welding with smooth welding seam, high connecting intensity, good impact toughness minus 40 DEG C low temperature and good crack resistance.

A laser weldable PBT-series resin composition and a molded product thereof are provided, in which the composition is weldable uniformly and has high welding strength even when the composition comprises a polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) as a base. The laser weldable resin composition comprises 1 to 50 parts by weight of (B) an elastomer (such as a polystyrene-series thermoplastic elastomer or a polyester-series thermoplastic elastomer), 5 to 100 parts by weight of (C) a polycarbonate-series resin, 1 to 10 parts by weight of (D) a plasticizer (e.g., an aromatic polycarboxylic acid ester, and an acrylic plasticizer), and 0 to 100 parts by weight of (E) a filler or reinforcing agent (such as a glass fiber), relative to 100 parts by weight of (A) a polybutylene terephthalate-series resin (a homopolyester or a copolyester). The molded product prepared from the resin composition has a small light transmittance fluctuation range depending on sites to be irradiated of the molded product. Thus, the molded product can be bonded to a counter part article uniformly by a laser welding.

The invention discloses a method for brazing or fusion-welding through lasers with ultrasonic waves as auxiliaries, which relates to a welding method. The invention solves problems during processes that the lasers are used to braze or fusion-weld coating metals which has low melting points or dissimilar metals, and the problems are that wetting spreading property is bad, filling amount is not enough, stomatas and solders aren't welded fully and the like. The method of the invention is that during the processes that the lasers are used to braze the coating metals which has the low melting points or the lasers are used to fusion-weld the dissimilar metals, simultaneously, the ultrasonic waves with high-frequency vibrations are applied in welding zones which will be coagulated. The invention has the advantages that the occurrences of air holes can be minimized or avoided, and welding cost can be lowered. Welding solders can flow fully due to the high-frequency vibrations, which is beneficial for the wetting spreads of the welding solders and penetrations of the welding solders to the bottom portion of the welding zones, weld pool width and welding filling amount can be increased, the occurrences of welding defects as non-welding fully, undercuts and the like can be avoided, weld formations can be improved, and weld strength can be increased.

An inter-battery connection device for connecting terminals of two batteries (1a, 1b) arranged with their axes parallel to each other. The inter-battery connection device includes an inter-battery connection plate (11) that connects the battery case bottom (2) and the sealing plate (3) of the two batteries. The inter-battery connection plate (11) includes welding portions (4) at the ends of its base plate (6) for welding to the case bottom (2) and the sealing plate (3), respectively. An intermediate metal plate (7) is joined to the middle part of the base plate (6) between the welding portions (4, 4) to form an intermediate portion (5) having a greater thickness than each welding portion (4). The inter-battery connection device has reduced electric resistance while achieving improved weldability.

There is provide a flip chip semiconductor package comprising: an electrode pad formed a semiconductor substrate; a lower metal bonding layer formed on the electrode pad; an upper metal bonding layer formed on the lower metal bonding layer and having a post shape of a predetermined height; and a conductive bump formed on the upper metal bonding layer, and a solder bump covers at least partially the surface of the upper metal bonding layer. An insulating layer for electrode reconfiguration is formed around the electrode pad on the substrate, and the insulating layer has a predetermined thickness to prevent the penetration of a particles from the solder bump. The semiconductor package may further comprise an oxidation preventing layer between the solder bump and the upper metal bonding layer. In accordance with the present invention, there is realized the flip chip semiconductor package which improves the adhesive strength of the solder bump and which more improves the reliability in the flip chip bump structure of fine pitches.

The present invention is a friction stir welding machine adapted to perform solid phase welding on a welding portion of materials to be welded, by pressing a welding tool against the welding portion of the materials to be welded while rotating the welding tool, and forcing the welding tool to be advanced into a softened portion which is softened by a frictional heat while stirring the softened portion, wherein a coating made of aluminum nitride is formed on at least a region of the welding tool to be in contact with the materials to be welded.

A sealed battery according to the present invention includes a sealing body 18A having a terminal cap 19′ made of an iron-based material and a safety valve 25 made of an aluminum-based material. In the sealing body 18A, at least one of the flange of the terminal cap 19′ and the flange of the safety valve 25 has a portion defining a space 30. The flanges of the terminal cap and of the safety valve are welded at a position corresponding to the space with high-energy rays. It is thus possible to provide the sealed battery including the sealing body having a current interrupt function in which resistance between the terminal cap and the safety valve is kept low, thereby being suitable for large-current applications.

A golf club head which mainly includes a shell and a striking plate is provided. In which, the shell has an opening, and a portion of the edge of the opening of the shell has a first engagement portion. Furthermore, the striking plate is located at the opening, and with the shell forms a golf club head. A portion of the edge of the striking plate has a second engagement portion, which is corresponding to the first engagement portion. The shell and the striking plate are mutually engaged respectively using the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion. The golf club head has superior structural strength and manufacturing yield.

To provide a steel-aluminum welded material and a spot welding method therefor having high weld strength. The steel-aluminum welded material 3 includes a steel material 1 and an aluminum material 2 having predetermined widths. The area of a nugget 5 of a spot-welded part is determined as a function of the thickness of the aluminum material 2, and the area of a part of the nugget 5 corresponding to a part having a thickness in a range between 0.5 and 10 μm of an interface reaction layer 6 is defined as a function of the thickness of the aluminum material 2.

The invention provides a high-weld-strength Al-Mg-Si alloy which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.5-0.9% of Si, 0.4-0.7% of Mg, less than 0.5% of Mn, less than 0.3% of Cr, 0.12-0.5% of (Mn+Cr), less than 0.35% of Fe, less than 0.2% of Zn, less than 0.1% of Ti and 0.2-0.5% of Cu. In addition, the alloy further comprises one of more of 0.2-0.8% of Er, 0.2-0.6% of Zr and 0.3-1.2% of Sc, less than or equal to 0.15% of the balance of other components of the alloy and the balance of Al. Meanwhile, the invention further provides a method for preparing an alloy section bar. According to the Al-Mg-Si alloy provided by the invention, the weld strength is remarkably improved, and the alloy section bar preparation method provided by the invention is further simpler in process.

The invention relates to a submerged arc welding wire used on a pipeline steel, which is applied in the submerged arc welding of an X80 high steel grade pipeline steel plate used on high-pressure oil and high-pressure gas conveying pipelines. The chemical components comprise (according to weight percent): C 0.02-0.07; Si 0.10-0.30; Mn 1.80-2.50; P is less than 0.010; S is less than 0.010; Cr 0.10- 0.50; Ti 0.05-0.08; Mo 0.20-0.50; B 0.003-0.004; and the rest is Fe. The welding wire is matched with BGSJ101-G flux and other special flux for pipeline steel welding , and then the best strength and toughness of welding seam can be obtained; the tensile strength ob of welded seam metal is more than or equal to 700MPa. Impact energy AkV of the welded seam metal in the minus 20 DEG C is more than or equal to 150J. And thus, the invention is suitable for the submerged arc welding of the X80 high steel grade pipeline steel plate.

By combining crimping fixing and laser welding, a collector attached to a substrate of an electrode assembly is fixed to a terminal. A negative electrode terminal 19A has a terminal portion formed on one side of a flange portion, and a cylindrical crimping member 19b on the other side. The cylindrical crimping member 19b is inserted through openings formed in a first insulating member, a sealing plate, a second insulating member, and a negative electrode collector 18a. The cylindrical crimping member 19b is crimped in a diameter-increasing direction, and is mechanically fixed in a countersunk hole 18c of the negative electrode collector 18a. A peripheral portion of a thin-walled portion 19d having a thickness smaller than those of other portions formed at the tip end portion of the cylindrical crimping member 19b is thoroughly adhered and welded by a high energy beam to the edge of the countersunk hole 18c.

The purpose is to provide a joined body of dissimilar materials comprising steel material and aluminum material, which can be obtained by spot welding with high joining strength; and a spot welding method therefor. A joined body (3) is obtained by spot welding a particular thick steel material (1) and an aluminum material (2). The area of a nugget (5) in a spot weld is determined in relation to the plate thickness of the aluminum material (2). The area of the portion of a boundary reaction layer (6) having a thickness of 0.5-10 mum in the nugget (5) is determined in relation to the plate thickness of the aluminum material (2), and high joining strength is obtained.

A case comprised of a metal-resin composite body having a connector including a terminal fitting, the connector being integrated with an opening of a wall of a case main body so that the connector sandwiches an edge of the wall.

The invention relates to an ultrasonic assisted laser electric arc composite welding method of an aluminum alloy. On the basis of carrying out a welding scheme by combining TIG electric arc welding and laser welding, ultrasonic vibration pressure is introduced into a welding seam, wherein a designed vibration head is in direct contact with the welding seam, so that ultrasonic resources can be more sufficiently utilized, and gas in the welding seam can be rapidly escaped; most of gas in the welding seam is removed so that welding seam gas pore defects are reduced or avoided; tissue crystal grains of the welding seam are remarkably refined by utilizing cavitation effect and acoustic streaming effect caused by the fact that ultrasonic waves are transmitted in liquid, and furthermore, tissue alloy elements of the welding seam are more uniform, segregation is reduced, the strength and corrosion resistance performance of the welding seam are improved, and the performance of a welding connector is improved; and welding residual stress is effectively eliminated or reduced and the strength and corrosion resistance performance of the connector are enhanced, so that the efficient welding of the aluminum alloy is realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of electric cars, in particular to an integrated water-cooled power battery box. The integrated water-cooled power battery box provided by the invention comprises a box cover, a box body and a temperature regulating power system, wherein the box body is made of an aluminum alloy material and is manufactured by an extrusion moulding technology; a circulating flow passage is formed in the wall of the box body; a circulating loop for a temperature regulating medium to flow circularly is arranged inside the wall of the box body; and the temperature regulating power system can drive the temperature regulating medium to circularly flow in the circulating loop. In such a way, a water cooling board and a battery box are designed in an integrated manner,a hollow aluminum alloy section is adopted to achieve lightweight design, mechanical properties such as strength and rigidity are met, the integrated water-cooled power battery box is simpler in structure, better in technical performance and smaller in occupied space, and the comprehensive cost can be reduced; the heat-dissipating, cooling and temperature-raising and heating functions can be achieved by using one set of temperature regulating power system, the integrated water-cooled power battery box is simpler in structure, more convenient and fast to use and smaller in occupied space, themanufacturing cost and the using cost can be reduced, and the heat-dissipating efficiency and the heating efficiency can be improved.

The invention relates to a production technology of an optical fiber combiner based on a capillary tube. The technology comprises the following steps of: 1) obtaining bundle fiber bundles; 2) bundling and arranging the bundle fiber bundles obtained from the step 1) by the capillary tube and forming the capillary tube which is internally embedded with the bundle fiber bundles; 3) carrying out beam combining treatment on the capillary tube internally embedded with the bundle fiber bundles obtained from the step 2) and forming a cone-shape optical waveguide. According to the invention, the production technology of the optical fiber combiner based on the capillary tube, which is convenient to fix and easy to taper, can greatly reduce energy loss in a laser combining process, and can improve a power bearing level of a beam combiner, is provided.

The invention discloses a stainless steel compound welding steel pipe and a manufacturing method thereof. The stainless steel compound welding steel pipe is formed by welding stainless steel compound hotly-rolled rolling plates through a welding line, wherein the welding line is formed by a stainless steel compound welding line and a carbon steel welding line. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps of: milling an edge and arranging a groove; when putting a stainless steel compound layer on the inner layer, firstly utilizing gas shield welding to weld a middle layer; then, utilizing a stainless steel welding strip to weld a stainless steel compound layer welding line in an argon arc welding manner; then, utilizing a carbon steel welding strip to weld the carbon steel welding line by a submerged-arc welding manner; when the stainless steel layer is less than 0.9 mm, directly welding a stainless steel welding line by submerged-arc welding; and when the stainless steel compound layer is located at the outer layer, firstly welding the carbon steel welding line by adopting the carbon steel welding strip and the submerged-arc welding, and adopting the stainless steel welding strip and the argon arc welding manner to weld the stainless steel compound layer welding line. According to the stainless steel compound welding steel pipe and the manufacturing method thereof, the manufactured stainless steel compound welding steel pipe has high structural strength and strong corrosion resistance; and the bonding strength of an inner pipe and an outer pipe is not less than 200 MPa.

In a temperature sensor (1), a pair of electrode wires (25) of a thermistor element (21) are formed of a material prepared by adding strontium to platinum or a platinum alloy and without addition of zirconia or a like oxide. Rear end portions of the electrode wires (25) formed of the above-mentioned material and front end portions of sheath core wires (3) are laser-welded to one another in an overlapping condition.

A case structure generally includes a trough shaped base section, a positive end piece, a negative end piece, and a cover section. The trough shaped base section includes a bottom and two side wall members. The positive and negative end piece are disposed at opposite ends of the base section and include an electrically conductive material at least partially embedded within a thermoplastic material. The cover section is disposed on the base section for sealing the prismatic case. The base section and the cover section can be made from, for example, a polymeric material.

A manufacturing process of a leadframe-based BGA package is disclosed. A leadless leadframe with an upper layer and a lower layer is provided for the package. The upper layer includes a plurality of ball pads, and the lower layer includes a plurality of sacrificial pads aligning and connecting with the ball pads. A plurality of leads are formed in either the upper layer or the lower layer to interconnect the ball pads or the sacrificial pads. An encapsulant is formed to embed the ball pads after chip attachment and electrical connections. During manufacturing process, a half-etching process is performed after encapsulation to remove the sacrificial pads to make the ball pads electrically isolated and exposed from the encapsulant for solder ball placement where the soldering areas of the ball pads are defined without the need of solder mask(s) to solve the problem of solder bleeding of the solder balls on the leads or the undesired spots during reflow. Moreover, mold flash can easily be detected and removed.