The invention provides a method of performing chloridizing
roasting to synchronously reduce and recover gold and iron from gold concentrate
cyanide tailings, and belongs to the technical field of comprehensive utilization of resources. The method comprises the following steps: performing
reverse flotation desilicication preconcentration on the gold concentrate
cyanide tailings which comprise 0.5-0.95% of
phosphorus, 0.9-1.4% of
sulfur, 20-25% of iron, and 3.0-4.5 g / t of gold,
drying the obtained concentrate, then mixing the concentrate with a chlorinating agent, a
reducing agent, a dephosphorization agent and a desulfurizing agent,
pelletizing, performing high temperature chlorination to volatilize gold and synchronously performing deep reduction to remove
sulfur and
phosphorus, collecting the
exhaust gas to recover gold, and then performing crushing, ore
grinding,
magnetic separation on the roasted
pellets to recover iron. With application of the method, a gold product and a
sponge iron product can be obtained, wherein the gold
recovery rate of the gold product is 92-96%; in the
sponge iron product, the iron grade is 90-92.5%, the
sulfur content is less than 0.06%, the
phosphorus content is less than 0.07%, and the iron
recovery rate is 88-93%. Through the
reverse flotation preconcentration, the method can reduce the
energy consumption of the follow-up treatment process and realize recycling of the low-grade gold and iron in the gold concentrate
cyanide tailings.