The invention belongs to the field of
analytical chemistry, and particularly relates to
molybdenum disulfide modulated iron monatomic bionic nano-
enzyme as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The bionic nano-
enzyme is in a hollow nano-rod shape, a carbon base anchored with iron monatomic atoms is uniformly doped with
molybdenum disulfide lamellae, the iron monatomic atoms are anchored through
nitrogen uniformly doped on the carbon base, the
molybdenum disulfide lamellae are composed of 1T-phase
molybdenum disulfide, a FeN5-MoS2
active center is formed, catalytic activity is achieved, and the carbon base and the
molybdenum disulfide lamellae can be used for preparing the nano-
enzyme. The
heme b5-molybdenum
cofactor is similar to the
heme b5-molybdenum
cofactor of natural
sulfite oxidase, and has efficient
peroxidase-like activity and good stability. Colorimetric signals are generated on the basis that the activity of iron atoms is affected by
acetylcholine hydrolysate, a
cascade detection platform with acetylcholin
esterase as a marker is constructed, and sensitive detection of insecticide
acetamiprid and distinguishing of different natural alkaloids are achieved. In order to adapt to convenient real-time detection in a complex environment, a paper-based colorimetric sensing platform is combined with a paper base, the residual content of
acetamiprid is
read through a
mobile phone colorimetric program, and the method has the advantages of low cost, simplicity in operation, good specificity, high sensitivity and the like.