The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for recuperative medical care for habitus with deficiency of vital energy. The traditional Chinese medicine comprises the following components in parts by weight: 150-300 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 60-120 parts of suncured ginseng, 60-120 parts of American ginseng, 150-200 parts of roasted rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, 150-300 parts of poria cocos, 150-300 parts of dioscorea opposita, 120-200 parts of parched white peony root, 120-150 parts of roasted Angelica sinensis, 90-120 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 90-120 parts of roasted ramulus cinnamomi, 90-120 parts of radix ophiopogonis, 90-120 parts of Schisandra chinensis, 90-120 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia roots, 90-120 parts of radix bupleuri, 60-90 parts of cimicifugae foetidae, 5-15 parts of rhizoma zingiberis, 300-500 parts of roasted semen coicis, 150-300 parts of Chinese-date, 60-90 parts of honey-fried licorice roots, 100-120 parts of fried rice sprout, 100-120 parts of roasted malt, 250-300 parts of colla corii asini, 150-200 parts of tortoise-plastron glue and 100-150 parts of deer-horn glue. According to the invention, the formula is reasonable, effects of tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, tonifying spleen and lung, helping digestion and harmonizing stomach, tonifying the kidney and invigorating the spirit are achieved, habitus with deficiency of vital energy can be effectively improved, content of effective drug components is high, no obvious toxic or side effects exist, the functional drug efficacy is mild, stable and lasting, the traditional Chinese medicine composition is convenient to take, easy to store and carry.