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993results about How to "Simple purification process" patented technology

Pollution-free oil-containing mud cleaning treatment method and treatment system thereof

The invention relates to a pollution-free oily sediment purification treatment method and a treatment system, and the implementation steps are as follows: adopting a mechanical feeding device for conveying oily sediment to a miscellany removing and sorting device, filtering out and removing the miscellanies therein, perfusing hot water and a reagent into the oily sediment; evenly regulating the oily sediment through mechanical rolling; treating oil, water and sediment in an input tank through a cavitation and air flotation three-phase separator, so as to realize the three-phase separation of the oil, the water and the sediment, and discharging most of the separated oil; separating the sediment through a cyclone separator, and discharging net sand; separating slurry through a centrifuge, discharging net mud; separating fine mud from the water through a pressing filter, discharging net fine mud; separating the oil-water through natural ascending and descending, outputting the oil, and continuously heating water for the cyclic utilization; and curling and molding the discharged net sand and net mud according to routine. The invention realizes the resource recovery of crude oil in oily sediment and reduces the cost for purifying and treating oily sediment effectively, and the purified sediment is made into cured resin used for building materials.
Owner:TIANJIN TAIXING ENG TECH CO LTD

High-density fermentation and purification process for recombination high temperature-resistant hyperoxide dismutase

The present invention provides a high density fermentation and a purification process of a recombination high temperature resistance superoxide dismutase, the construction method of the invention includes: using gene coded for SOD in a thermophilic bacteria as a template, designing specific primer amplification target gene having restriction enzyme sites, after double digestion, connecting to plasmid vector pET28a after the same double digestion, constructing a recombinant plasmid, named for pSOD, transforming plasmid pSOD to competence escherichia coli BL21(DE3) by chemical transformation method, obtaining strain having high SOD yield after screening, completing the construction of SOD engineering bacteria; the fermentation process includes four steps of first order seed culture, secondary order feed culture, batch fermentation and induced expression, fermentation product SOD is finally obtained; the fermentation process realizes high level expression of SOD, the expression of the target protein is more than 60% of the bacterial protein total; SOD has excellent thermal stability and heat resistance, the expression product accounts for more than 60% of the whole proteins, and fully soluble protein, avoiding any trouble in the course of inclusion body renaturation; the purification process is simple, having high yield, lower cost, the final product SOD has high purification, high activity and strength stability.
Owner:YANGTZE DELTA REGION INST OF TSINGHUA UNIV ZHEJIANG +1

Method for preparing 1, 6-hexanediol by hydrogenating 1, 6-dimethyl adipate

The invention discloses a method for preparing 1, 6-hexanediol by hydrogenating 1, 6-dimethyl adipate, which is characterized by comprising the following steps and metering in parts by weight: 1000 to 10000 parts of oxide is as a carrier, 100 to 200 parts of heavy metal and 40 to 400 parts of co-catalyst metal salt are immersed for 12h at a room temperature to be pumped, filtered, vacuum dried and calcined to obtain a loaded heavy metal catalyst; 1 to 30 parts of the catalyst and 20 to 400 parts of solvent are filled into a reaction kettle, high-pure hydrogen is used for replacing oxygen in the reaction kettle for 3 to 5 times, the catalyst is activated for 2 to 8h under the temperature of 100 to 200 DEG C, pressure of 1.0 to 3.0 MPa and the blending speed of 200 to 1000 rpm, 50 to 200 parts of 1, 6-dimethyl adipate is filled into the reaction kettle after the reaction kettle is opened, the high-pure hydrogen is again used for replacing the oxygen inside the reaction kettle for 3 to 5 times to be reacted for 5 to 12h under the temperature of 150 to 220 DEG C, the pressure of 3.0 to 5.0 MPa and the blending speed of 500 to 1000rpm, and reaction solution is taken out to analyze; and the conversion rate is 60.0 to 99.9 percent, and the selectivity is 70.0 to 99.9 percent.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

Method for continuously preparing 1,3-propanediol by one-step glycerol conversion

The invention relates to a method for continuously preparing 1, 3-propylene glycol by glycerin through one step of conversion. With the presence of metal/ solid acid bifunctional catalyst, glycerin water solution and hydrogen are simultaneously and continuously led into a fixed bed reactor and have a catalytic reaction at the temperature of 100-150 DEG C, and a pressure of 2-8MPa, wherein, the volume ratio of hydrogen and glycerin water solution is 600-1200; volume air speed of glycerin water solution is 0.15-1h<-1>; the reaction product is collected and has a gas liquid separation to remove gas hydrogen; the liquid phase is distilled and separated to remove the side product to obtain the 1, 3-propylene glycol product; the metal/ solid acid bifunctional catalyst is functioned by zirconia/ tungsten oxide complex oxide with attachment of platinum; and weight ratio of each metallic element in the catalyst is: Pt: W: Zr=1-5:5-20:69-55. The process of the reaction is simple; the production can be continuous; high concentration glycerin can be converted under a relatively moderate reaction condition; content of 1, 3-propylene glycol is high, while content of side product is low; and 1, 3-propylene glycol separation and purification cost is low.
Owner:ZHANGJIAGANG GLORY CHEM IND CO LTD

Method for purifying nicotine by using subcritical extraction-molecular distillation coupling technique

The invention discloses a method for purifying nicotine by using a subcritical extraction-molecular distillation coupling technique, belonging to the technical field of extraction separation of natural plants. The method mainly comprises three steps of operation: pretreatment of raw materials, subcritical extraction and molecular distillation; in the pretreatment phase of raw materials, an alkaline water solution is sprayed in tobacco leaves, so the existence form of nicotine is changed from a combination form to a free form; nicotine dissolution is accelerated by solvent-less microwave treatment; and combined with the subcritical extraction-molecular distillation coupling technique, the extraction rate and purity of nicotine can be obviously improved. Butane and dimethyl ether are used as extraction agents in subcritical extraction, so the hazard brought about by organic solvents such as ethyl acetate and petroleum ether to operators and environment can be avoided, the safety is good, and the butane and dimethyl ether can be recycled for saving cost. Molecular distillation adopts a low-temperature one-grade distillation technique, and has few processes and small energy consumption. The nicotine purifying process disclosed by the invention is simple, convenient in operation and suitable for large-scale production and application.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU TOBACCO RES INST OF CNTC

Method for controlling leaching of silicon impurity during vanadium extraction smelting of vanadium ore

ActiveCN101157981ADoes not affect the leaching rateLeaching ControlProcess efficiency improvementPregnant leach solutionSmelting process
The invention of controlling a lixiviation of silicon impurity during the process of extracting vanadium from navajoite belonging to the technical field of metallurgy, relates to an extraction method of vanadium from navajoite. The method is to add concentrated acid (vitriol, etc.), concentration of which is greater than 5 mol / L, before the lixiviation of siliceous vanadium; then lixiviates are carried out after an aging in normal temperature. When in the process of the lixiviation of the concentrated acid after the aging, the silicon contained the vanadium forms a solid of undissolving SiO2, which retains within the slag instead of dissolved in the lixiviation solution lixiviating with vanadium. The invention is characterized in that the invention effectively controls the lixiviation of the silicon impurity without affecting the lixiviation rate of vanadium or increasing the consumption of chemical raw material, simplifies the subsequent purification process of the silicon during the extraction and smelting of navajoite, lowers production cost, leads the process of extraction and smelting process to be fluent and reliable. The invention reduces the lixiviation of silicon by no less than 95%, which is suitable for the vanadium extraction and a smelting process for the siliceous navajoite such as a stone coal mine, a coal gangue, the navajoite (including vanadium clay mine), a vanadium titanium magnetite, the SiO2 content of which is greater than 2%, or the baked ore and suitable for the extraction and smelting process for the siliceous navajoite the SiO2 content of which is greater than or equal to 2% during the smelting process.
Owner:CHANGSHA RES INST OF MINING & METALLURGY

High-temperature water vapor pyrolysis-cracking-gasification device and method for solid fuel

The invention relates to the comprehensive utilization field of a solid fuel, specifically to high-temperature water vapor pyrolysis-cracking-gasification device and method for the solid fuel. The method includes introducing the high-temperature water vapor generated by the combustion of O2 and H2 into the solid fuel for low-temperature pyrolysis, to separate out the volatile matter and obtain an oil gas product and pyrolysis semi-coke; performing thermal cracking to the oil gas product in hot state under the action of the high-temperature water vapor, and separating to obtain a lightweight product and a heavyweight component; gasifying the pyrolysis semi-coke and the heavyweight component under the action of oxygen-carrying high-temperature water vapor, to obtain water gas; and allowing the reaction between the water gas and water vapor, to obtain CO2 and H2, separating, storing the CO2, and using the H2 in power generation. The invention is characterized in that the high-temperature water vapor generated by hydrogen-oxygen combustion is used to provide heat; the oil gas product generated by the pyrolysis directly enters the thermal cracking reactor in hot state; higher-added value products, such as lightweight olefins and BTX, are obtained via the thermal cracking; and the clean and high-efficiency comprehensive utilization of the solid fuel is realized through fractional extraction.
Owner:INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Antibiotic peptide buforin II and porcine INF-alpha fusion expression pichia pastoris, and preparation method and applications thereof

ActiveCN101717737ASolve the difficulty of strong suicidal effectHigh expressionFungiAnimal feeding stuffEnzyme digestionFermentation
The invention discloses an antibiotic peptide buforin II and porcine INF-alpha fusion expression pichia pastoris (Pichia pastoris FZM2009, CCTCC NO:M209259), and a preparation method and applications thereof. The method comprises the steps: A, the construction of expression cassette PAOX1-alpha Factor-IFN alpha-6xHis-bufforin II-Zeocinr; B the construction of expression engineering bacteria Pichia pastoris FZM 2009, wherein the engineering bacteria is resulted from the screening of antibiotics Zeocin and PCR identification; C, the preparation of fusion protein, which comprises the steps: 1) the recovery is implemented on a YPD plate containing 100mug/ml of Zeocin; 2) single clone is inoculated to a YPD-containing culture medium for vibration and culture; 3) 1 volume of culture is inoculated into 10 volumes of a fermentation culture medium for culture; 4) supernatant is obtained by centrifugation; 5) loading buffer with double volume is added into the supernatant, and electrophoresis detection is performed; 6) the supernatant is subject to a molecular sieve gel column to collect components; 7) the collected components are lyophilized to result in fusion protein; 8) buforin II and IFN alpha are obtained by the enzyme digestion of enterokinase on the fusion protein. The fusion protein buforin II and IFN alpha in fusion expression are applied to pig feeds. The method has great feasibility, simple and convenient operation, high expression, low cost and strong bioactivity.
Owner:GUANGDONG HINAPHARM PHARMA CO LTD
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