High-density fermentation and purification process for recombination high temperature-resistant hyperoxide dismutase

A high-density fermentation and superoxide technology, applied in fermentation, recombinant DNA technology, and microbial-based methods, can solve problems such as difficulty in ensuring SOD yield, SOD production limitation, and low recombinant expression, and achieve high yield , high heat resistance, simple purification process

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-10-01
YANGTZE DELTA REGION INST OF TSINGHUA UNIV ZHEJIANG +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, SOD is mainly obtained by extracting from animal blood or plant tissue, so the output of SOD is largely limited by raw materials
Many researchers have also carried out a lot of explorations to produce SOD by genetic engineering methods, but the existing methods still have the following problems: 1) most of the recombinantly expressed SOD exists in the form of inactive inclusion bodies, which must be added in the purification process. Therefore, it is difficult to guarantee the yield of SOD; 2) The SOD produced has problems such as low activity, poor heat tolerance, and easy inactivation, and needs to be chemically modified before it can be used; 3) The amount of recombinant expression Relatively low, generally at the level of 20-40%

Method used

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  • High-density fermentation and purification process for recombination high temperature-resistant hyperoxide dismutase
  • High-density fermentation and purification process for recombination high temperature-resistant hyperoxide dismutase
  • High-density fermentation and purification process for recombination high temperature-resistant hyperoxide dismutase

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] Example 1. Construction and induced expression of SOD engineering bacteria

[0045] (1) PCR amplify the heat-resistant SOD gene, after double enzyme digestion, connect it to the plasmid vector pET28a after the same digestion treatment to construct a recombinant plasmid, named pSOD. Then the plasmid pSOD was transformed into competent E. coli BL21 (DE3) by chemical transformation method, and after screening, a strain with high SOD production was obtained, and the construction of SOD engineering bacteria was completed.

[0046] (2) Add kanamycin to the LB medium to a final concentration of 30mg / L, inoculate a single colony of SOD engineering bacteria, culture with shaking at 37°C for 2 hours, add 0.5mM IPTG, and continue to culture at 30°C for 8 hours;

[0047] (3) Collect the bacteria by centrifugation and resuspend in 500ml lysis buffer; lysis buffer: 10mM Tris-HCl, pH8.0.

[0048](4) Use an ultrasonic cell disruptor to disrupt the cells, set the power to 400W, working time...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Example 2. High-density fermentation of SOD engineering bacteria

[0051] (1) The basic medium composition of the fermenter is shown in Table 2 and the feed composition is shown in Table 3;

[0052] (2) First-level seed culture: Inoculate 5ul of glycerol bacteria in 20ml LB liquid medium, the final concentration of kana is 50mg / L, 37℃, 220rpm, culture for 10h;

[0053] (3)Secondary seed culture: transfer the cultured bacteria in the previous step to 200ml LB liquid medium, kana final concentration 50mg / L, 37℃, 220rpm, culture for 4h;

[0054] (4) Fermentation in the upper tank: inoculate 200ml of the secondary seed bacteria liquid cultured in the previous step into a fermentation tank with a volume of 6.6L. Fermentation conditions are: dissolved oxygen 30%, temperature 30°C, pH 7.0, and rotation speed is automatically adjusted according to dissolved oxygen between 200 rpm and 800 rpm;

[0055] (5) The fermentation is carried out for 5-6 hours, and the inducer IPTG is added ...

Embodiment 3

[0056] Example 3: Electrophoresis detection of high-density fermentation products of SOD engineering bacteria

[0057] After the bacterial cells were sonicated under 300W ultrasonic waves, centrifuged at 8000g for 20 minutes, and the supernatant and precipitates were subjected to 12.5% ​​SDS-PAGE electrophoresis. The results are as follows figure 2 . The labels in the figure indicate that they are 1-induction of proschizobacteria supernatant; 2-induction of schizobacteria supernatant for 5 hours; 3-induction of schizobacteria supernatant for 10 hours; 4-induction of schizobacteria supernatant for 14 hours; 5-before induction Cracking bacteria precipitation; 6-induction of 5 hours of cracking bacteria precipitation; 7-inducing of 10 hours of cracking bacteria precipitation; 8-inducing of 14 hours of cracking bacteria precipitation; 9-fermentation broth supernatant; 10-Marker (14400-97000).

[0058] The results showed that no SOD target protein was produced before induction, and al...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a high density fermentation and a purification process of a recombination high temperature resistance superoxide dismutase, the construction method of the invention includes: using gene coded for SOD in a thermophilic bacteria as a template, designing specific primer amplification target gene having restriction enzyme sites, after double digestion, connecting to plasmid vector pET28a after the same double digestion, constructing a recombinant plasmid, named for pSOD, transforming plasmid pSOD to competence escherichia coli BL21(DE3) by chemical transformation method, obtaining strain having high SOD yield after screening, completing the construction of SOD engineering bacteria; the fermentation process includes four steps of first order seed culture, secondary order feed culture, batch fermentation and induced expression, fermentation product SOD is finally obtained; the fermentation process realizes high level expression of SOD, the expression of the target protein is more than 60% of the bacterial protein total; SOD has excellent thermal stability and heat resistance, the expression product accounts for more than 60% of the whole proteins, and fully soluble protein, avoiding any trouble in the course of inclusion body renaturation; the purification process is simple, having high yield, lower cost, the final product SOD has high purification, high activity and strength stability.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for constructing a recombinant high-temperature-resistant superoxide dismutase engineering bacteria and a high-density fermentation and purification process, belonging to the technical field of genetic engineering pharmacy. Background technique [0002] Superoxide Dismutase (Superoxide Dismutase, hereinafter referred to as SOD) is a metalloenzyme widely present in organisms; it is named Cu / Zn-SOD, Mn-SOD, Fe-SOD according to the different metal ions to which it binds. And Ni-SOD. SOD is a highly effective scavenger of oxygen free radicals, which also has anti-tumor, anti-fatigue, anti-disease and anti-aging effects; the enzyme has important applications in the fields of food, cosmetics and medicine. [0003] At present, SOD is mainly obtained by extracting from animal blood or plant tissues, so the output of SOD is largely limited by raw materials. Many researchers have also explored the production of SOD through genetic en...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/53C12N15/70C12N9/08C12N1/21C12R1/19
Inventor 孟凡国夏勇王天文胡卫江周海梦
Owner YANGTZE DELTA REGION INST OF TSINGHUA UNIV ZHEJIANG
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