The invention discloses preparation of immobilized alpha-
glucosidase based on a magnetic
metal organic framework (MOF) and application of the immobilized alpha-
glucosidase in screening of natural
enzyme inhibitors. According to the method, ZIF-90 is grafted on the surfaces of Fe3O4
magnetic nanoparticles modified by codeposition of polydopamine and polyethyleneimine, and alpha-
glucosidase is synchronously encapsulated in situ in the growth process of the ZIF-90, so that the magnetic MOF immobilized alpha-glucosidase is successfully constructed. On the application level, an in-vitro
enzyme inhibition activity
evaluation system is constructed, multiple
traditional Chinese medicine extracts are selected as research objects, and by means of the characteristic that the magnetic MOF immobilized alpha-glucosidase is easily separated from a
reaction system, accurate screening of natural inhibitors or active small molecules is rapidly and efficiently achieved; and a novel
screening method is provided for research and development of candidate drugs for
diabetes mellitus. The method comprises the following steps: 1, preparing the magnetic MOF immobilized alpha-glucosidase and evaluating the performance of the magnetic MOF immobilized alpha-glucosidase; and 2, the prepared immobilized alpha-glucosidase is used for screening a natural
enzyme inhibitor. Based on a magnetic MOF
immobilized enzyme technology, the method provided by the invention has the characteristics of rapidness, high efficiency, accuracy, easiness in separation from a
reaction system and reutilization of a target
receptor alpha-glucosidase, is suitable for screening of alpha-glucosidase inhibitors in complex systems such as traditional Chinese medicines, and has a wide application prospect.