The invention discloses
phycobiliprotein and / or
red algae oligosaccharide extracted based on a biological soluble wall and a preparation method of the
phycobiliprotein and / or the
red algae oligosaccharide, and belongs to the technical field of biological functional component extraction. The invention provides a preparation method for simultaneously extracting
phycobiliprotein and phycobiliprotein of
red algae, which is high in efficiency, low in
loss rate and suitable for process amplification, specifically,
cell wall
polysaccharide in the red
algae is matched with a compound
enzyme in a matching manner, and multiple enzymes are cooperated, so that the contradiction problem between high-temperature
dissolution of the
cell wall
polysaccharide of the red
algae and
heat sensitivity of phycobiliprotein is effectively solved, and the yield of the phycobiliprotein and the
oligosaccharide of the red
algae is improved. The wall breaking efficiency is improved, and
cell wall breaking is promoted to form porous and macroporous
cell wall structures; the outward migration of
intracellular substances such as phycobiliprotein is promoted, so that higher extraction efficiency is obtained. According to the preparation method provided by the invention, the extraction amount of phycobiliprotein reaches 224 g / kg after production conversion, and the dissociation loss of phycobiliprotein polymers is effectively reduced. In addition, the phycobiliprotein is efficiently extracted, meanwhile, the red algae oligosaccharide product is obtained, and the process economic benefit and the
raw material utilization rate are improved. The preparation method provided by the invention does not need special equipment, is simple and convenient in process, green, environment-friendly, low in cost and beneficial to industrial production.