The invention belongs to the technical field of damaged
reverse osmosis membranes with deteriorated separation performance, and provides an acid-resistant
repair method for a damaged
reverse osmosis membrane based on an intercoordination stability mechanism. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out
hydrogen bond interaction on a natural
antioxidant and a
polyamide layer of the
reverse osmosis membrane to construct a primary repair network; then, the
metal ions and the
antioxidant form a continuous repairing layer on the
membrane surface through coordination, the compactness and stability of the repairing layer are further enhanced, and therefore efficient
recovery of the membrane performance is achieved. On the basis of the soft and hard acid-base theory, through the selective coordination effect of hard acid-hard base and soft acid-soft base, the acid stability of a repairing layer is remarkably improved while the damaged site of the reverse
osmosis membrane is rapidly repaired, and the service life of the membrane is prolonged; the technology is simple and convenient to operate, can be directly integrated in the off-line cleaning process of the existing membrane
system, does not need additional equipment or complex process modification, has the advantages of mild
reaction conditions, short repair period and the like, and has good
engineering popularization and application values.