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1965 results about "Alpha-amylase" patented technology

Alpha-amylase, (α-amylase) is an enzyme EC 3.2.1.1 that hydrolyses alpha bonds of large, alpha-linked polysaccharides, such as starch and glycogen, yielding glucose and maltose. It is the major form of amylase found in humans and other mammals. It is also present in seeds containing starch as a food reserve, and is secreted by many fungi.

Method for extracting fruit dreg dietary fiber through high-pressure microfluidization ultramicro crushing and enzymolysis coupling

The invention discloses a method for extracting fruit dreg dietary fiber through high-pressure microfluidization ultramicro crushing and enzymolysis coupling and belongs to the technical field of agricultural and sideline product waste deep processing. According to the method, water is added into peach dreg for dispersing the peach dreg, the pH is regulated, high-temperature-resistance alpha-amylase and protease are respectively used for enzymolysis for eliminating starch and protein, the peach dreg subjected to the enzymolysis is treated by a high-speed shearing instrument and is subjected to high-pressure microfluidization ultramicro crushing, then, cellulose is added for enzymolysis and centrifugation, filter liquid after enzymolysis and precipitates after enzymolysis are respectively obtained, the filter liquid is subjected to concentration, ethanol precipitation and vacuum drying to obtain high-activity water-soluble dietary fiber, and the precipitates are subjected to water washing and vacuum drying to obtain high-purity insoluble dietary fiber. Waste fruit dreg after the juice squeezing is utilized as raw materials, the fine and deep processing of agricultural and sideline products is realized, and the resource waste is reduced.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Method for producing table vinegar by adopting two-step acetic acid fermentation method

The invention discloses a method for producing table vinegar by adopting a two-step acetic acid fermentation method and belongs to the technical field of brewing of the table vinegar. According to the method, the problems of low alcohol intolerance, long fermentation period and low acetification rate for acetic acid fermentation in a traditional method are solved. The method comprises the following steps of: uniformly stirring sorghum flour, corn flour, rice meal and water; adding thermostable alpha amylase for liquefying; after liquefying, reducing the temperature, adding Daqu, saccharifyingkoji, red starter, saccharomyces cerevisiae and aroma-producing yeast and carrying out alcoholic fermentation to obtain liquor; adopting the two-step acetic acid fermentation method: firstly, mixing the liquor; adding acetic acid bacteria subjected to liquid amplification culture for carrying out primary acetic acid fermentation; when the alcoholic strength of brewing mass is reduced to 6-5DEG C,adding wheat bran and rice husk as accessories for mixing; inoculating fire fermented liquor for carrying out secondary acetic acid fermentation; sealing the liquor; smoking the liquor; spraying vinegar; filtering; and packaging to obtain a finished product. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the high-content alcohol can be effectively converted; the acid yield and the acetification rate in unit time are improved; and the flavor of the table vinegar produced by adopting a traditional solid acetic acid fermentation method is ensured.
Owner:山西金龙鱼梁汾醋业有限公司

Method for preparing resistant starch employing microwave technology

The invention belongs to the field of deep processing of starch, and particularly relates to a method for preparing resistant starch employing a microwave technology. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) preparing a starch emulsion from raw starch, and pregelatinizing the starch by virtue of microwave; (2) carrying out autoclaving treatment on the pregelatinized material at proper temperature and pressure, cooling materials, and hydrolyzing the starch with heat-resistant alpha-amylase and pullulanase until the chain length is 20-120DP; (3) paving the material on a flat plate, storing at 4 DEG C for 3-5 hours, heating the material to 30-50 DEG C by virtue of the microwave, cooling to a room temperature, repeating the temperature circulating process for 2-4 times until the moisture content of the starch is smaller than 14%, crushing and sieving to obtain resistant starch A; and (4) adding water to the resistant starch A, carrying out thermal treatment, adjusting the pH to be 1.5-2, carrying out oscillating reaction, adjusting the pH to be 7-8, adding pancreatin for enzymolysis, filtering and drying a filter cake by airflow until the moisture content is smaller than 14%, and crushing and sieving through a 100-mesh sieve, so as to obtain high-purity resistant starch B.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV

Method for brewing a yellow wine using enzyme preparation and multi-bacteria

The invention provides a method for brewing a yellow wine using enzyme preparation and multi-bacteria, characterized in that: the concrete steps are that: soaking glutinous rice in clean water and adding lipase; steaming the glutinous rice and cooling, and adding alpha-amylase and neutral protease into the mixture and incubating and liquefying the mixture; adjusting the pH of mash and adding acid-resistant glucoamylase and incubating, saccharifying and cooling the mixture; adding bran koji, saccharomyces cerivisiae, ester-producing yeast and saccharifying and fermenting the mixture until the alcohol content is 12 degrees; continuously fermenting the mixture until the alcohol content is larger than 15 degrees and squeezing and filtering the mixture; adding stachyose, oligoisomaltose, honey,medlar leach solution and lycopene antioxidant into the filtered solution; processing the above mixture using a microwave alcoholic ripening machine and adding diatomite absorbent into the mixture and quickly freezing the mixture to clarify the mixture and then using a diatomite filter machine to filter the mixture and finally using membrane micro-straining technology to strain and degerm the product. The advantages of the invention are that: the wine taste is rich and strong; the wine body is full and soft and the wine is a health-care wine capable of adjusting the micro-ecological balance of the human digestive system.
Owner:SHANGHAI CHUANGBO ECOLOGICAL ENG

Zymolysis rice milk beverage and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a fermentation rice milk drink and a preparation method thereof, which adopts fermentation rice as raw material that is processed through immersion, water bathing, cooking, fermentation, beating and pulp refining, and then the pH value of the obtained emulsion is adjusted; thermostable alpha-amylase Unikamyl HT is added according to a portion of 10 kilograms of the material being added with 3 to 5ml of thermostable alpha-amylase Unikamyl HT; then the obtained starch milk is sent into the ejector device through a flow meter; through flash cooking, the temperature of the obtained material should rise to 95 to 98 DEG C; then thermal insulation, enzyme stabilization, cooling and pH value regulation are done; efficient glucoamylase Unikase GA is added according to the portion of 10 kilograms of the material being added with 5 to 15ml of efficient glucoamylase Unikase GA; the temperature of the obtained material should rise to 100 DEG C, and the killing of enzyme is done; next, the obtained material are added with water, citric acid, xanthan and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; the temperature raises by 55 to 60 DEG C so as to do secondary homogeneous; finally, the super-high-temperature sterilization and aseptic packing are done. The fermentation rice has specific flavor of rice wine, and is characterized by sweet and fragrant taste, light yellow or ivory color, being rich in nutrition and with the functions of health care and skin-maintaining and stable storage.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Method for extracting highland barley Beta-dextran and dietary fiber by combined-enzyme method

The invention discloses a method for extracting a Beta-dextran in highland barley bran and preparing a highland barley dietary fiber, belonging to the field of food processing. The method comprises the following steps of: extracting and centrifuging the highland barley bran taken as raw material at an alkaline condition by zymohydrolysis of secondary cellulose, thus obtaining a deposition A and a supernatant; depositing and centrifuging the supernatant under an acidic condition to remove albumen; adding a high-temperature resistant Alpha-amylase into the supernatant under a neutral condition for zymohydrolysis; centrifuging, depositing in water, depositing and re-dissolving the supernatant by water, centrifuging and taking the supernatant; repeatedly depositing the supernatant by a ammonium sulphate and obtaining the Beta-dextran product; adding a composite enzyme in the deposition A for zymohydrolysis; adding a hydrogen peroxide in the deposition A for decoloring; washing the deposition A repeatedly by water; obtaining a solid by centrifuging; and drying the solid at low temperature to obtain the highland barley dietary fiber. The method can sufficiently utilizes the highland barley bran, obtains two products of Beta-dextran and dietary fiber, effectively improves the economical additional value of the highland barley bran and has important realistic significance and wide application prospect for developing high-tech industries.
Owner:HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Method for preparing dithiocarbamate-based modified porous starch

The invention relates to a method for preparing dithiocarbamate-based modified porous starch. The method comprises the steps that: using starch as the raw material; carrying out enzymolysis on the starch for 1 to 26 hours under the condition that the pH is between 4 and 6 and the temperature is between 30 and 60 DEG C by a complex enzyme consisting of a saccharifying enzyme and an alpha-amylase; drying the obtained product to prepare porous starch; and after carrying out crosslinking, etherification and aminating modification on the porous starch, grafting the product with carbon disulfide under the alkaling conndition to obtain the dithiocarbamate-based modified porous starch. Compared with the conventional porous starch, the dithiocarbamate-based modified porous starch of the invention has strong absorption characteristic and high adsorptive selectivity. When the adsorption effect is reduced, the dithiocarbamate-based modified porous starch is taken out and immersed in 2mol.L-1 of HNO3 solution to carry out desorption, the desorption ratio is over 90 percent, and the absorption effect is not reduced by repeated desorption. The invention has commendable economic and social benefits, and can be used for treatment of heavy metal ions in waste water in galvanization, battery and mining industries and the like.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV +1
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