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254results about How to "Change composition" patented technology

System for optimizing the production performance of a milk producing animal herd

A system for optimising the production performance of a milk producing animal herd is provided. The system comprises a milk sampling apparatus, an analytical apparatus comprising separate equipment for analyzing compounds or parameters that in the presence of compounds indicative of the physiological or nutritional condition of the herd member, generates detectable signals, and apparatus directing a part of the milk sample (directing apparatus) to each separate equipment, which is controlled by data for the physiological and nutritional state of a herd member, so that the directing apparatus is only activated at pre-selected points in time or at pre-selected time intervals in the production and / or lactation cycles. Specific compounds are compounds indicative of mastitis, including beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase (NAGase) E.C. 3.2.1.52 and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), protein balance, including milk urea nitrogen (MUN) and total protein, ketosis, including acetolactate, beta-hydroxybutyrate, acetone and lipids, fat and state in reproduction cycle, including a steroid or peptide hormone, e.g., progesterone. Furthermore, the system comprises equipment for signal detection to record and process the signals, equipment to store data and equipment to produce data output. Methods for optimizing the production performance of a milk producing animal herd and an apparatus therefor.
Owner:LATTEC

Spreading welding method of magnesium alloy and aluminum alloy containing composite middle layer

The invention relates to a low temperature high intensity welding method of magnesium alloy and aluminum alloy containing a composite middle layer. The method includes utilizing an aluminum film and a nickel foil to serve as a composite middle layer. The aluminum film is precipitated on the face of magnesium alloy to be welded by magnetron sputtering. The method further includes adopting vacuum spreading welding with the welding temperature as 400-460 DEG C, keeping the temperature for 10-120min and enabling the welding pressure to be 0.1-3MPa. The method has the advantage of utilizing a composite middle layer of the aluminum film and the nickel foil to achieve spreading welding of the magnesium alloy and the aluminum alloy. Addition of the aluminum film layer and the nickel foil changes magnesium/aluminum interface phase composition and microstructure, and avoids generation of compounds between high-hardness fragile magnesium and aluminum at the interface. The shearing strength reaches 26MPa, and the magnetron sputtering aluminum coated film on the face of the magnesium alloy to be welded improves inoxidizability of the face of the oxydic magnesium alloy to be welded and improves structure and performance of products between Mg and Ni. The method is suitable for reliable welding of magnesium alloy and aluminum alloy in different kinds, and is simple in process, high in parallel accuracy and small in welding piece transformation.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Compound feed additive for improving pork quality

The invention relates to the technical field of feed additives for livestock, and particularly relates to a compound feed additive for improving pork quality. The compound feed additive is prepared by mixing Chinese medicinal herb superfine powder with tea polyphenols, wherein the weight ratio of the Chinese medicinal herb superfine powder to the tea polyphenols is 2:1, the applied additive accounts for 0.75% of the total weight of the feed, and the Chinese medicinal herb superfine powder is 200-mesh superfine powder which is prepared by mixing the following Chinese medicinal herbs in parts by weight: 3 parts of astragalus root, 3 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 2 parts of amomum fruit, 2 parts of dried tangerine peel, 2 parts of anisum fruit, 1 part of wrinkled gianthyssop herb, 2parts of rhizoma kaempferiae, 2 parts of cortex cinnamomi, 1 part of pine needle and 1 part of licorice root. The effective ingredients of the Chinese medicinal herbs and the tea polyphenols in tea leaves both can inhibit the activity of phosphodiesterase in cells, thereby increasing the cyclic adenosine monophosphate content of pig cells; and under the action of the cyclic adenosine monophosphate, the energy, fat and proteins in pigs are redistributed and are finally represented by the improvement of pork quality.
Owner:INST OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & VETERINARY SCI SHANXI ACAD OF AGRI SCI SAAS

Method for extracting ponkan dietary fibers through extrusion modification and enzymolysis coupling

The invention belongs to the technical field of deep processing methods of subsidiary agricultural products, and particularly relates to a method for extracting extracting ponkan dietary fibers through extrusion modification and enzymolysis coupling. The method comprises the steps of by taking ponkan hide trimmings as raw material, carrying out hot ironing, drying, grinding, mixing and extrusion modification, adding water for dispersion, adjusting the pH, adding compound enzyme for enzymolysis, carrying out enzyme deactivation and centrifugation to obtain filtrate and precipitate, carrying out concentration, alcohol precipitation, alcohol washing, centrifugation and drying on the filtrate to obtain water-soluble dietary fibers, and carrying water washing, centrifugation and drying on the precipitate to obtain insoluble dietary fibers. According to the method for extracting extracting ponkan dietary fibers through extrusion modification and enzymolysis coupling, the content of the dietary fibers in the ponkan hide trimmings is improved, the functionality of the ponkan hide trimmings is strengthened, meanwhile, a new path is provided for the comprehensive utilization of the ponkan by-products, the deep processing of the subsidiary agricultural products is realized and the resource waste is decreased.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Method for extracting titanium from titanium-containing blast furnace slag by aluminothermy

The invention provides a method for extracting titanium from titanium-containing blast furnace slag, and belongs to the fields of metallurgy and chemistry. The method comprises the steps of preprocessing, mixing materials, reducing by the carbothermy, cooling with water, pickling, and roasting with alkali. The method specifically comprises the following steps: crushing and grinding titanium-containing blast furnace slag into 180+/-10 meshes; mixing slag and carbon powder based on a certain mass ratio; heating an electric tube furnace to reach a given temperature under the argon protective atmosphere; feeding the mixed material into an alumina crucible; transferring into the electric tube furnace under a high temperature; maintaining the temperature for a certain time; taking out under a high temperature; cooling with water; filtering the slag subjected to HCl pickling and carbonizing, and separating filter residue and filtrate; processing the filter residue through NaOH (or Na2CO3) by roasting with alkali after pickling in order to generate Na2SiO3 through an Si-containing component in the filter residue; washing with water and filtering to separate Na2SiO3 and TiC to obtain TiC filter residue; and drying the filter residue to obtain relatively pure TiC. The method is simple in process, stable in process parameters, and effectively realizes separating and enriching extracting of titanium and other elements in the blast furnace slag.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Technology for processing indissolvable and nondegradable organic waste gas by integrated composite organisms

The invention relates to a technology for processing indissolvable and nondegradable organic waste gas by integrated composite organisms, and the technology is applicable to the purification of low-density, indissolvable and nondegradable organic waste gas. A high-density low-speed air suction way and a domestication way of low flow-rate circuiting liquid are adopted; and during the domestication process, a fungus-bacteria composite organism system with pseudomonas as a dominant bacterium is constructed by use of a pH changing way. A composite organism tower combines two microorganisms of fungus and bacteria, and the diversity of microorganisms can be effectively applicable to the requirements of various indissolvable and nondegradable organics on different bacteria; system resistance is reduced by the introduction of a fungus system; water film resistance is reduced effectively and the mass transfer process of the organic waste gas is accelerated by means of low circuiting flow-rate; an integrated type technological structure is adopted to the fungus and the bacteria, so the processing technology is simplified and the investment cost and operating cost are reduced. The system is high in efficiency of removing the indissolvable and nondegradable organic waste gas and load, and has an extensive applicability.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Method for wet extraction of purified microalgae oil

The invention provides a method for wet extraction of purified microalgae oil. The method comprises the following steps: (1) adding an ethanol solution into ooze of collected microalgae, quickly stirring the mixture uniformly, carrying out centrifugation, and collecting sediments to obtain dehydrated algae ooze; (2) adding non-toxic or slightly-toxic organic solvent of a water solution of the organic solvent into the dehydrated algae ooze obtained in the step (1), carrying out cell disruption on the algae ooze, and extracting coarse oil in the microalgae; (3) carrying out centrifugation, collecting the coarse oil obtained in the step (2), adding water and inorganic salt into the coarse oil, stirring the mixture uniformly to form a coarse oil-water solution, adding n-hexane into the coarse oil-water solution, carrying out standing layering or centrifugal layering after uniform mixing to form three layers which are the upper solution layer, the middle solid matter layer and the lower solution layer, and collecting the solution on the upper layer; (4) carrying out desolvation on the solution on the upper layer to obtain the microalgae oil. According to the method for wet extraction of the purified microalgae oil, the yield of esterified grease is high, operation is easy, and energy consumption is low.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Method for modifying high-temperature steel slag by using compound materials of tailings

The invention relates to method for modifying steel slag, in particular to a method for modifying high-temperature steel slag discharged in the final steelmaking stage by using a large amount of mining tailings with low cost, comprising the following steps: mixing 15-30 parts by weight of high alumina silicate tailings, 60-80 parts by weight of high calcium silicate tailings and 5-15 parts by weight of calcium carbonate tailings to obtain compound materials of the tailings; granulating to prepare agglomerated blocks of 3-5cm; adding the compound materials of the tailings into steel slag pot or disc by batches according to the proportion of (70-80%):(20-30%) of the discharged steel slag and the compound materials of the tailings; carrying out steel slag splashing for furnace maintenance, wherein the left steel slag is not poured into the steel slag pot or disc for modifying the steel slag; preserving the temperature of the steel slag at 1,200-1,400 DEG C for 30-60min; quenching by using water, applying heat or covering by heat when the temperature is below 1,200-1,400 DEG C; breaking; and carrying out magnetic separation. Due to the adoption of the method, the separation effect of the steel slag can be improved significantly, the grindability of the separated steel slag can be improved, the total recovery rate of the scrap steel can be up to 95-100%, the components of the separated steel slag are controllable and have high activity, and the separated steel slag contain less than 1.5% by weight of the free calcium oxide, has the grinding work index of 14-17kw.h/t and can replace the portland cement clinker.
Owner:迁安金隅首钢环保科技有限公司
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