The present invention relates to the field of
biomedicine, and in particular to an assembled
protein nanocarrier CABRi for targeted delivery of a small interfering
nucleic acid, and a preparation method therefor and a use thereof. The designed assembled
protein nanocarrier CABRi (a CABRi series of siRNA
protein delivery carriers) can be efficiently loaded with an siRNA having no
sequence selectivity, can be mixed with one or more siRNAs at a specific ratio to form a carrier / small
nucleic acid complex CABRi-siRNA, and is self-assembled into a
nanoparticle having a size of 10-100 nm. A new siRNA delivery carrier is constructed. Three key technical bottlenecks in siRNA
drug delivery are broken through, i.e., the problems of extremely low
in vivo siRNA
delivery efficiency, endosomal escape, and extrahepatic delivery are solved, ultimately achieving efficient siRNA
drug delivery, endosomal escape, targeting of extrahepatic organs or tumors, high safety, and ease of industrialization.