The invention discloses a multi-
rivet synchronous riveting control method and a related device. The method comprises the steps that the
interaction strength between rivets is calculated according to
rivet position parameters and material parameters, and functional grouping is conducted;
stress wave propagation delay time is calculated according to the
spatial distribution of the
rivet cooperation pressing rivet set, and a
time sequence cascade control instruction is generated; performing
cascade press riveting based on multiple groups of cooperative control sequences, monitoring a
stress wave superposition effect in real time, predicting a
stress concentration position, and performing press riveting parameter
dynamic modulation on a prediction area; monitoring the
electrochemical potential difference change of the different material interface according to the
stress wave cooperative control state, predicting the electrochemical
instability risk, and carrying out
interface pressure self-adaptive adjustment; and performing global
residual stress optimization adjustment according to the stress wave cooperative control state and the interface electrochemical equilibrium state. According to the scheme, the problems of
residual stress concentration and electrochemical
instability caused by instantaneous
coupling can be effectively solved, and the quality consistency and long-term reliability of multi-rivet synchronous riveting are remarkably improved.