The invention belongs to the technical field of external diagnosis devices, and particularly relates to a
memristor for adenovirus concentration detection and a preparation method of the
memristor. The
memristor comprises a bottom
electrode layer, a
metal oxide layer, a functional layer and an upper
electrode layer which are sequentially formed from bottom to top in the thickness direction, the bottom
electrode layer is an FTO conductive glass layer, the
metal oxide layer is
tantalum pentoxide, the functional layer is a
gelatin-beta
cyclodextrin composite film, and the upper electrode layer is a conductive electrode layer. The
gelatin-beta
cyclodextrin composite film with the memristive effect serves as a functional layer, after the film makes contact with adenoviruses, the film adsorbs
virus particles, then the unique resistance change characteristic of the memristor is caused, the memristive behavior of the memristor is further fed back, and the memristive effect of the memristor is improved. The method is used for recording and analyzing the electrochemical or bio-
electricity signal characteristics of adenovirus solutions with different concentrations, the adenovirus solutions with different concentrations are effectively distinguished according to the
electric signal difference of the adenovirus solution and the control solution, the effect is obvious, and the
repeatability is good.