The invention belongs to the field of preparation of ionic hydrogen-bonded organic framework materials, and specifically discloses an ionic hydrogen-bonded organic framework material with proton conductivity, and its chemical formula is: {TPE‑SO 3 H·2(DBD)·2(DMF)·4(H 2 O)} n , where n is a positive integer, TPE‑SO 3 H is 1,1,2,2-tetrasulfonic acid phenylethylene, DBD is (C 5 NH 4 NH 2 ) 2 2+ , DMF is N,N'-dimethylformamide. The structural unit belongs to the triclinic crystal system, the space group is P-1, and the molecular formula is C 52 h 62 N 10 o 18 S 4 , unit cell parameters: α=102.789°, β=99.968°, γ=112.169°, each repeating unit contains four water molecules and two DMF molecules, two DBD molecules and one TPE‑SO 3 H molecule, amino group on DBD molecule and TPE‑SO 3 The sulfonate group on the H molecule forms a one-dimensional hydrogen bond network with the water molecule. The material has good thermal stability and good performance for proton transport. The invention discloses a preparation method thereof, the synthetic raw materials are easy to obtain, and the preparation process is simple. The ionic hydrogen-bond organic framework material of the invention can be used as a proton-conducting material and has good application prospects.