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Full-biodegradable bionic bait and preparation method thereof

A bionic bait, full biological technology, applied in artificial bait, fishing, animal husbandry, etc., can solve the problems of difficult to achieve flexibility, affect product quality, unstable plasticizers, etc., achieve optimal flexibility, prolong shelf life, Compatible effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-13
SICHUAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] However, through the practice in the production process of the inventors of the present invention, it is found that the above-mentioned polymer materials have poor interaction with plasticizers, which will cause the plasticizers to be unstable and easy to precipitate, affecting product quality, and will greatly reduce the quality of the product. shelf life, thus affecting transportation, sales, promotion and use, etc.
[0008] At the same time, after the above-mentioned degradable materials have been simply plasticized and modified, due to the difference in the material body, its flexibility is difficult to reach the same level as the mature traditional soft baits on the market, resulting in this type of biodegradable bionic bait products. The effect is greatly reduced, and its market share and status are always very limited

Method used

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  • Full-biodegradable bionic bait and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] A preparation method of a fully biodegradable bionic bait in this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0052] (1) Preparation:

[0053] In parts by weight, 100 parts of environmental protection plasticizer, 25 parts of tapioca starch, 10 parts of sulfonate lignin, 10 parts of calcium carbonate, 1 part of boric acid, 1 part of sorghum red, 1 part of L-alanine, 0.5 part Glitter powder (sequins);

[0054] Wherein, the environment-friendly plasticizer is obtained by mixing 80 parts of water and 20 parts of glycerin;

[0055] (2) Under normal temperature, the raw materials of above-mentioned preparation are mixed and stirred to form a stable suspension;

[0056] (3) Control the temperature of the bionic bait mold at 90°C, inject the suspension obtained in step (2) into the bionic bait mold at room temperature, and continue to keep the mold at 90°C to swell and solidify for 10 minutes to obtain a bionic bait shape Tapioca starch elastomer;

[0057] (4) Demoulding t...

Embodiment 2

[0060] A preparation method of a fully biodegradable bionic bait in this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0061] (1) Preparation:

[0062] In parts by weight, 100 parts of environmentally friendly plasticizers, 56 parts of tapioca starch, 20 parts of sulfate lignin, 30 parts of talcum powder, 5 parts of borax, 3 parts of beta carotene, 3 parts of L-aspartic acid, 0.5 part glitter powder (sequins);

[0063] Wherein, the environment-friendly plasticizer is obtained by mixing 95 parts of water and 5 parts of glycerin;

[0064] (2) Under normal temperature, the raw materials of above-mentioned preparation are mixed and stirred to form a stable suspension;

[0065] (3) Control the temperature of the bionic bait mold at 140°C, inject the suspension obtained in step (2) into the bionic bait mold at room temperature, and continue to keep the mold at 140°C to swell and solidify for 1min to obtain a bionic bait shape Tapioca starch elastomer;

[0066] (4) Demoulding the t...

Embodiment 3

[0069] A preparation method of a fully biodegradable bionic bait in this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0070] (1) Preparation:

[0071] In parts by weight, 100 parts of environmental protection plasticizer, 45 parts of tapioca starch, 20 parts of alkali lignin, 20 parts of plant fiber (hemp short fiber), 9 parts of sodium trimetaphosphate (crosslinking agent), 5 parts of fruit green , 5 parts of L-leucine fish attractant, 1 part of glitter powder (sequins);

[0072] Wherein, the environment-friendly plasticizer is obtained by mixing 50 parts of water and 50 parts of polyglycerin;

[0073] (2) Under normal temperature, the raw materials of above-mentioned preparation are mixed and stirred to form a stable suspension;

[0074] (3) Control the temperature of the bionic bait mold at 120°C, inject the suspension obtained in step (2) into the bionic bait mold at room temperature, and continue to keep the mold at 120°C to swell and solidify for 3 minutes to obtain a b...

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Abstract

The invention provides a biodegradable bionic bait and a preparation method thereof, and the raw materials of the biodegradable bionic bait comprise the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of an environment-friendly plasticizer, 25-66 parts of cassava starch, 10-30 parts of lignin, 10-30 parts of a reinforcing agent, 1-9 parts of a cross-linking agent, and conventional bionic bait auxiliary materials. The bionic bait can be fully biodegraded, has enough flexibility and is used as soft bait; the cassava starch and the lignin are mainly adopted as the raw materials, and a hydrogen bond network formed by the cassava starch and the lignin improves the stability of the soft bait in a water environment; gradient experiments determine that the prepared bionic bait has better flexibility and a good bionic effect under the condition that the plasticizer is added in a large proportion.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bionic bait preparation, and in particular relates to a fully biodegradable bionic bait and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In the coastal field, the use of bionic bait for fishing is becoming more and more popular. Compared with traditional bait, bionic bait does not need to be replaced constantly, and at the same time, the process of preparing bait is omitted when using it. Biomimetic baits induce large fish to attack by imitating the form of weaker creatures. According to the texture of the bionic bait, it can be divided into hard bait and soft bait. The shape of the hard bait is basically fixed, while the soft bait can be flexibly matched according to the counterweight or the environment. Therefore, the scope of use of the soft bait is relatively wider. [0003] Moreover, in the process of fishing, especially sea fishing, large baits, especially bionic baits, need to simul...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L3/02C08L97/00C08L71/02C08K5/053A01K85/00
CPCC08L3/02A01K85/00C08L2201/06C08L97/005C08K5/053C08L71/02
Inventor 杨双桥曾书龙白时兵李莉王琪
Owner SICHUAN UNIV
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