The present invention relates to self-amplifying
RNA (saRNA) vaccines against
infectious laryngotracheitis (ILT) that provide safe and effective prophylactic and therapeutic immune responses and improve the symptoms of the
disease. In particular, the invention relates to sRNAs encoding at least one
laryngotracheitis virus polypeptide, an ILTV polypeptide variant, or an immunogenic fragment or
epitope thereof, said sRNA comprising a first
nucleic acid sequence comprising nsP1, nsP2, nsP3 and nsP4 which
encode non-structural
alphavirus proteins, a second
nucleic acid sequence encoding at least one ILTV polypeptide, an ILTV polypeptide variant, an immunogenic fragment or an
epitope thereof, and also comprising a 5' cap, a 5' UTR upstream of the first
nucleic acid sequence, a 26S
promoter upstream of the second
nucleic acid sequence, a 3' UTR and a poly A
tail.The sRNA according to the present invention allows, when incorporated into a
cell, the expression of at least one ILTV polypeptide, an ILTV polypeptide variant, or an immunogenic fragment or an
epitope of one of them.