The invention discloses a
metal nano-material and a preparation method and application thereof in
tumor resistance, and relates to the field of
metal nano-materials,
linoleic acid modified polydopamine coated nano-
iron metal nano-materials are constructed by taking nano-iron as a core,
coating a polydopamine layer and modifying
linoleic acid, the preparation method is simple and convenient to operate, the condition is mild, the cost is low, and the
metal nano-material is suitable for industrial production. The
repeatability is good. And in the application of tumor treatment, excellent performance is shown. Due to the photo-thermal performance, local high temperature can be generated under
irradiation of near-
infrared light,
tumor cells are directly killed, and
drug release is promoted; the nano
iron powder participates in an iron death process, and cooperates with
linoleic acid to promote
lipid peroxide accumulation and activate an iron or
copper death pathway; linoleic acid can also improve the anti-tumor function of CD8 + T cells through metabolic
reprogramming, and efficient cooperation of
photothermal therapy,
ferroptosis and
immunotherapy is achieved. The material effectively overcomes the limitation of traditional single treatment, remarkably improves the
treatment effect, reduces the side effects of the
whole body, and provides an innovative solution for multi-mode
combined treatment of tumors.