462 results about "Ammonium molybdate" patented technology

The invention discloses a monatomic-cluster double-active-site efficient ammonia cracking hydrogen production catalyst and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of new energy catalytic materials. The catalyst comprises a 2-methylimidazole zinc derived nitrogen-doped carbon-loaded cobalt monatomic carrier, a molybdenum disulfide nanosheet-loaded iron cluster carrier, monatomic active metal, cluster active metal and an auxiliary agent. Wherein the 2-methylimidazole zinc derived nitrogen-doped carbon-loaded cobalt monatomic carrier is prepared by the following steps: stirring 2-methylimidazole, zinc acetate and cobalt nitrate hexahydrate in methanol to generate a ZIF-8 precursor, washing, drying, and calcining in an H2 / Ar mixed atmosphere, thereby obtaining the 2-methylimidazole zinc derived nitrogen-doped carbon-loaded cobalt monatomic carrier; the molybdenum disulfide nanosheet loaded iron cluster carrier is prepared by carrying out hydrothermal reaction on ammonium molybdate and thiourea to generate MoS2 nanosheets and then loading iron clusters. The catalyst prepared by the invention has high activity, long service life and industrial applicability.

This invention discloses a method for the efficient treatment and recovery of copper and molybdenum from high-copper-molybdenum concentrate. The method involves pre-treating low-grade high-copper-molybdenum concentrate with oxygen-pressure water leaching to remove copper. The resulting low-copper-molybdenum concentrate is then processed through oxidative roasting, alkaline leaching, extraction, and evaporation crystallization to prepare ammonium molybdate. The copper-removing solution is then subjected to synergistic extraction and stepwise back-extraction to recover copper and molybdenum. This method not only achieves efficient removal of copper from the high-copper-molybdenum concentrate, avoiding the impact of copper on molybdenum recovery and ammonium molybdate preparation, but also innovatively employs a synergistic extraction and stepwise back-extraction method to separately enrich and recover copper and molybdenum. Matching this with an electrowinning process achieves high-value copper recovery. Simultaneously, the acidic copper extraction residue and the alkaline molybdenum extraction residue are synergistically neutralized, saving reagent costs.

The invention discloses a special organic fertilizer for soybeans and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizers. The special organic fertilizer for soybeans is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-10 parts of fish protein modified charcoal, 40-50 parts of decomposed soybean meal, 20-25 parts of decomposed livestock and poultry manure, 15-20 parts of humic acid, 10-15 parts of plant ash, 3-5 parts of a seaweed extract and 0.1-0.3 part of ammonium molybdate. According to the organic fertilizer, the soybean meal fermented by the trichoderma reesei and the aspergillus awamori and the fish protein modified biochar are added, the two components are compounded with the cooked livestock and poultry manure, the humic acid, the plant ash, the seaweed extract and the ammonium molybdate to form the organic fertilizer, the nitrogen fixation capacity of the soybeans is effectively improved through the synergistic effect of various substances, and the growth and development of the soybeans are remarkably promoted; the soybean yield and quality are improved. In addition, the whole organic fertilizer preparation process is free of strong acid and strong alkali treatment, the environmental pollution risk is reduced, and the standard of organic agriculture is met.

The invention provides a method for short-process all-component echelon recovery of a waste hydrogenation catalyst, and relates to the field of solid waste treatment. The recovery method of the waste hydrogenation catalyst comprises the following steps: roasting the waste hydrogenation catalyst and sodium carbonate to obtain a roasted product; the roasted product is leached with water, and leaching liquid and leaching residues are obtained; extracting the leaching solution by using an extracting agent to obtain a vanadium-molybdenum-containing organic phase, sequentially carrying out reverse extraction treatment on the vanadium-molybdenum-containing organic phase by using a strong alkaline reverse extraction agent and a weak alkaline reverse extraction agent to obtain a vanadium reverse extraction solution and a molybdenum reverse extraction solution, and carrying out vanadium precipitation treatment on the vanadium reverse extraction solution to obtain ammonium metavanadate; acidizing the molybdenum strip liquor to precipitate molybdenum to obtain ammonium molybdate; carrying out sintering treatment on the leaching residues and alkaline substances, leaching obtained calcine with water to obtain water leaching residues and filtrate, and carrying out aluminum precipitation treatment on the filtrate to obtain aluminum hydroxide, aluminum oxide or pseudo-boehmite; and reducing and smelting the water leaching residues to obtain the ferro-nickel alloy. According to the invention, multi-element comprehensive recovery of all components of vanadium, molybdenum, nickel, aluminum and sulfur can be realized, and high-value utilization of all components of the waste hydrogenation catalyst is realized.

The application relates to the field of fireproof bricks, and discloses a baking-free fireproof brick and a preparation method thereof. The baking-free fireproof brick comprises iron tailings, cement, fly ash, a functional additive, fine aggregate, quartz sand, a chromium aluminum phosphate binder, a water reducing agent and water. The functional additive is prepared by using aluminum chloride hexahydrate and alkaline silica sol as raw materials, ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate as a catalyst, growing mullite whiskers on the surface of silicon carbide fibers through vacuum impregnation and heat treatment, modifying the prepared composite silicon carbide fibers through 3-(methacryloxy) propyl trimethoxysilane, and then copolymerizing the modified composite silicon carbide fibers with acrylic acid and 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether. The chromium aluminum phosphate binder is prepared by using aluminum hydroxide, phosphoric acid and chromium trioxide as raw materials and calcium hydroxide as a curing agent. The baking-free fireproof brick prepared through the synergistic effect of the components has high compressive strength and bending strength, small water absorption and good baking-free fireproof and heat insulation performance.

The invention relates to the technical field of catalysts, in particular to a graphene-based desulfurization catalyst and a preparation method thereof. Graphene oxide is used as a carrier, an initiating group is introduced firstly, a short-brush amphoteric polymer gradient modification layer and a long-brush amphoteric polymer gradient modification layer are sequentially constructed through atom transfer radical polymerization, ammonium molybdate-urea complex deposition is fused, and uniform nucleation of a metal precursor is achieved. Two-stage vulcanization is adopted in the preparation process, the crystallization process of a precursor is controlled step by step at different temperatures, and the size and dispersity of a molybdenum disulfide sheet layer are optimized. The catalyst is high in conversion rate under a hydrodesulfurization model system, low in total sulfur of discharged materials, and excellent in activity retention rate after multiple cycles. The method can be widely applied to the field of fuel oil deep desulfurization, and the efficient and environment-friendly industrial catalysis requirement is met.

The invention discloses a bio-oil enhanced hydrodenitrogenation method, which comprises the following steps: adding bio-oil, a catalyst, formic acid and deionized water into a reaction kettle, uniformly stirring to obtain a mixed solution, continuously stirring for reaction, and after the reaction is finished, carrying out suction filtration and distillation to obtain reformed bio-oil. The preparation method of the catalyst comprises the following steps: mixing corn straw and ammonium molybdate, adding deionized water after mixing, stirring and dipping, and then carrying out vacuum drying and calcining to obtain the catalyst. In the catalytic reforming process, formic acid is innovatively introduced to serve as a hydrogen source, the gas-liquid interface transmission resistance of a traditional gaseous hydrogen source is eliminated through the homogeneous hydrogen supply characteristic of liquid formic acid, the flammable and explosive risk of high-pressure hydrogen is avoided, the process safety is improved, meanwhile, formic acid is subjected to in-situ decomposition on the surface of the catalyst to generate active hydrogen species, and the catalytic reforming efficiency is improved. And a synergistic catalysis mechanism is formed with a platinum-like active site of the catalyst, so that the kinetic advantage of the hydrodenitrification reaction is enhanced, and an efficient, safe and environment-friendly bio-oil hydrodenitrification process system is constructed.

The invention belongs to the technical field of photocatalysis and environmental governance, and particularly relates to a composite photocatalyst, in particular to a graphite-phase carbon nitride / molybdenum trioxide composite photocatalyst as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: S1, dispersing ammonium heptamolybdate in deionized water, adjusting the pH value of the solution to 0.5 + / -0.3 by using sulfuric acid, stirring and centrifuging the formed system, and carrying out vacuum drying to obtain a molybdic acid precursor; s2, mixing melamine and the molybdic acid precursor, calcining the formed mixture, and naturally cooling to room temperature after calcining is finished, so as to obtain the composite photocatalyst. Tests prove that the prepared catalyst has excellent cycling stability, still keeps high catalytic activity after being recycled for multiple times, and has a good industrial application prospect.

The invention discloses a method for recycling process water in an APT (ammonium paratungstate) production process, and relates to the field of water recovery in an APT production process, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, recycling wastewater of an alkali extraction system; s2, evaporating strip liquor and recovering ammonia water; s3, chemical treatment of pure ammonium tungstate evaporation ammonia water; s4, ammonium molybdate evaporation ammonia water closed-loop utilization; and S5, recycling ammonia gas in a crystallization section. According to the method, the recovery rate of tungsten and molybdenum in the tail liquid is remarkably increased by optimizing the processes of wastewater reuse of the alkali extraction system, strip liquor evaporation, ammonia water recovery and the like; one part of the tail liquid is recycled in the pulping process, the other part of the tail liquid is subjected to evaporation treatment, zero emission of wastewater is achieved, evaporated condensate water can be recycled to be used for preparing a stripping agent, the utilization rate of water resources is further increased, the production cost is reduced, and meanwhile the environment-friendly requirement is met.

The invention provides a hot-melt epoxy resin composition, a prepreg, a fiber reinforced composite material and a preparation method, the hot-melt epoxy resin composition comprises 60-70 parts of liquid epoxy resin, 30-40 parts of solid epoxy resin, 10-20 parts of a flame retardant, 5-15 parts of a flexibilizer, 5-15 parts of a curing agent, and 0.5-1.5 parts of an impregnating compound; the prepreg comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-45 parts of a hot-melt epoxy resin composition and 55-70 parts of a reinforcing material, the fiber-reinforced composite material is obtained by laminating prepregs in a predetermined form and pressing / heating to cure the resin. The carboxyl-terminated nitrile rubber and the polyethersulfone are mixed for toughening, so that the viscosity of a resin matrix in the curing process is effectively ensured while toughening is performed, serious gummosis of the resin matrix is prevented, and the anti-stripping strength of the composite material is improved; the flame retardant and smoke suppression performance of the composite material can meet the requirements of 60s vertical combustion, 30s 45-degree combustion and smoke density test of an aviation system, so that the system realizes halogen-free flame retardance, and the application range of the material is wider.

The application discloses a biomass-based nitrogen-doped carbon-carbide molybdenum composite catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof, and is characterized in that: a widely-sourced biomass, especially agricultural biomass waste, is used as a carbon and nitrogen source, ammonium molybdate is used as a molybdenum source, and a nitrogen-doped carbon-carbide molybdenum composite catalyst is prepared through one-step pyrolysis under an ammonia atmosphere; the catalyst is mesoporous nitrogen-doped carbon loaded with pure beta-phase carbide molybdenum, has the characteristics of a large pore size, high dispersion of beta-phase carbide molybdenum and the like, and has good thermal stability; the catalyst can efficiently denitrogenate quinoline and directively convert the quinoline, and high-selectivity aromatic hydrocarbon products can be obtained; the conversion rate is not less than 99%, the denitrogenation rate is not less than 99%, the selectivity of aromatic compounds is not less than 86%, and the catalyst has the characteristics of low hydrogen consumption due to the avoidance of hydrogen saturation reaction.

This invention relates to a fully automated rapid silicate concentration detection method, comprising: S1, establishing a standard curve based on a silicate standard solution; S2, performing fully automated rapid silicate concentration detection based on the standard curve; S1 includes: S11, preparing the standard solution; S12, performing automatic sample injection and detection; S13, signal acquisition and processing; S14, fitting the standard curve; S15, verifying and storing the standard curve; S16, performing anti-interference verification, including: adding interfering substances to the standard solution to verify the reliability of the curve; S2 includes: S21, performing range calibration using the standard solution before sample measurement, setting the photomultiplier tube's high voltage value to V1 to achieve the standard measurement range; S22, preparing reagent A (2% ammonium molybdate), reagent B (4% dilute sulfuric acid), and reagent C (basic luminescent agent) required for fully automated rapid silicate concentration detection; S23, performing fully automated rapid silicate concentration detection based on the standard curve. A corresponding fully automated rapid silicate detector is also disclosed.

The invention discloses a green process method for extracting alkali metal from composite ore, and relates to the field of metal extraction.The green process method comprises the following steps that S1, aluminosilicate composite ore containing alkali metal and ammonium carbonate are mixed and roasted, and activated clinker is obtained; s2, mixing the activated clinker with an ammonium citrate solution, carrying out a leaching reaction at 80-95 DEG C, and carrying out solid-liquid separation after the reaction to obtain a leaching solution and leaching residues; according to the green process method for extracting the alkali metal from the composite ore, through systematic coupling of a low-temperature ammonium carbonate activation-ammonium citrate complexing leaching-manganese system / ammonium phosphomolybdate specific adsorption-bipolar membrane electrodialysis closed-loop regeneration technology chain, a synergistic interaction effect is formed; the activation step significantly improves the leaching efficiency of the subsequent mild leaching agent.

The invention discloses a nutrition regulating agent for regulating the mature period of citrus fruits and application of the nutrition regulating agent. The nutrition regulating agent is prepared from potassium nitrate, monopotassium phosphate, magnesium sulfate, ferric sodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, zinc sodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, boric acid, ammonium molybdate, gibberellin, abscisic acid and diatomite which is supplemented to 100 parts. The invention further provides a preparation method of the nutrition regulating agent and application of the nutrition regulating agent in regulating the mature period of citrus fruits, and the application mode is that when the diameter of the citrus fruits is 40-50 mm, the preparation is diluted by 600-800 times to be sprayed on leaf surfaces, once every 7 days and twice continuously. Through the synergistic effect of mineral nutrient elements and low-concentration hormones, bidirectional precise regulation and control of the citrus mature period are achieved, fruits can be promoted to mature in advance or later for 7-15 days, the sugar-acid ratio and color of the fruits can be remarkably improved, meanwhile, the problems of tree vigor decline and quality decline caused by single hormone treatment are solved, and the method is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. The method has the characteristics of high efficiency, safety and simple operation.

This invention discloses a hydrogenation and upgrading catalyst, its preparation method, and its application, belonging to the field of catalyst technology. The invention first pyrolyzes wheat straw into biochar, then mixes it with KOH and nitrides and calcines it to obtain nitrogen-doped biochar. The nitrogen-doped biochar is then mixed with a solution of cobalt nitrate and ammonium molybdate, dried, and calcined under nitrogen, followed by calcination under hydrogen to obtain a Co-Mo / NBC catalyst with Mo2C and Co3Mo3C as active components and nitrogen-doped activated biochar as the support. Because the nitrogen-doped activated biochar contains pyridine nitrogen as a coordination element for metallic Mo, Mo anchors pyridine nitrogen to form N-Mo, which promotes the dispersion of Mo2C and enhances the interaction between Mo2C and the nitrogen-doped biochar support. Furthermore, the addition of the promoter Co promotes Mo carburization, resulting in more Mo oxides forming Mo2C, and Co transfers electrons to Mo, making Mo electron-rich, significantly improving the hydrogenation activity of the catalyst. The catalyst maintains high desulfurization and denitrification rates even after at least seven reuses without any further treatment.

This application relates to the field of cable materials, specifically disclosing a low-smoke, low-halogen polyvinyl chloride (PVC) cable material and its preparation method. The material includes the following raw materials: polyvinyl chloride resin, EVM500 rubber, heat stabilizer, antioxidant, plasticizer, lubricant, filler, flame retardant, flame retardant synergist, and acrylate processing aids. The flame retardant includes a mixture of aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide, and the flame retardant synergist includes a zinc borate and ammonium octamolate-sepiolite composite. The preparation method includes the following steps: mixing the raw materials according to a specified ratio, then melting and mixing them, followed by granulation and extrusion molding to obtain the low-smoke, low-halogen PVC cable material. This application alleviates the problem of traditional PVC cable materials producing large amounts of black smoke and toxic gases during combustion, reduces smoke density, and improves the material's environmental performance and flame retardant properties.

The invention discloses a titanium dioxide nanorod / dissimilar metal MOFs heterojunction material and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of photoelectrochemistry seawater hydrogen production. Soluble nickel salt, soluble cadmium salt or soluble cobalt salt and ammonium molybdate are adopted as metal sources, spherical dissimilar metal MOFs grow on the surface of a TiO2 nanorod in situ, and the TiO2 nanorod / dissimilar metal MOFs heterojunction material is prepared. According to the present invention, the oxygen deficiency-regulated dissimilar metal MOFs material (i.e., the titanium dioxide nanorod / dissimilar metal MOFs heterojunction material) is obtained through subsequent acid etching and annealing treatment, the material is subjected to in-situ reconstruction during the OER process to spontaneously form the active hydroxide (NiOOH) of anion protection (MoO4 < 2->), and the excellent stability is represented; only small Faraday efficiency loss (1.2-2.3%) occurs in a high chloride ion environment (3.5 wt%-7wt% of NaCl), and an extensible path is provided for industrial-scale solar hydrogen production by using seawater.

The application discloses a preparation method of a lithium battery negative electrode material Mo2C / NiO@GO carbon nanofiber, and comprises the following steps: S1, weighing nickel oxide, ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate and a solvent and performing ultrasonic treatment; S2, weighing a high-molecular surfactant, adding the high-molecular surfactant into a beaker and stirring at normal temperature to obtain a spinning solution; S3, adopting a needle tube to suck the spinning solution and performing electrostatic spinning to obtain a precursor, taking down the precursor after spinning is completed, and drying the precursor in an oven; S4, pre-sintering the dried precursor; S5, performing suction filtration on the pre-sintered precursor; and performing heat treatment on the suction filtration and drying precursor to obtain the required lithium ion battery negative electrode material. The preparation method of the application obtains the Mo2C / NiO@GO material with a three-dimensional network structure, improves the specific surface area and the conductivity of the negative electrode material, and the obtained battery has high specific capacity and good cycle stability, and has significant economic value.

The invention belongs to the technical field of desulfurizer preparation, and particularly relates to a desulfurizer for oil extraction of oil and gas fields and a preparation method thereof. The desulfurizing agent for oil extraction of the oil and gas field is prepared from the following raw materials: N-octadecyl-1, 3-propane diamine, an ionic liquid and organic copper mixture, ammonium molybdate, lysine sodium, hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate and the balance of water. According to the desulfurizing agent for oil extraction of the oil-gas field, water is used as a solvent, N-octadecyl-1, 3-propane diamine, an ionic liquid and organic copper mixture and ammonium molybdate in raw materials are used as main desulfurizing components to remove organic sulfur and inorganic sulfur, and lysine sodium, hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate are added, so that the desulfurizing agent for oil extraction of the oil-gas field is obtained. Due to the synergistic effect of the raw materials, the efficient removal of inorganic sulfur and organic sulfur in oil extraction of an oil and gas field is realized.

The invention discloses a flocculent vanadium-doped MoN / CNT composite material and a preparation method and application thereof.The method comprises the steps that 1, ammonium molybdate is added into absolute ethyl alcohol to be dissolved, and a solution A is obtained; 2, adding 2-methylimidazole into deionized water, and dissolving to obtain a solution B; 3, adding the solution A into the solution B, stirring, carrying out suction filtration, separating out a precipitate, and drying to obtain a precursor I; 4, adding the precursor I into deionized water, and stirring to obtain a turbid solution; 5, ammonium metavanadate and polyvinylpyrrolidone are added into absolute ethyl alcohol, and a solution C is obtained; 6, adding the solution C into the turbid solution, stirring, carrying out suction filtration, separating out a precipitate, and drying to obtain a precursor II; 7, performing low-temperature sintering on the precursor II in an argon atmosphere to obtain a precursor III; and 8, mixing the precursor III with urea, and performing high-temperature sintering in an argon atmosphere to obtain the vanadium-doped MoN / CNT composite material which has high energy density and high conductivity and can endow an energy storage device with high rate capability and long cycle life.

The invention discloses efficient flame-retardant smoke-suppressing polyurethane and a preparation method thereof.The efficient flame-retardant smoke-suppressing polyurethane comprises a material A and a material B. The material A is prepared from liquid polyether macromolecular dihydric alcohol, liquid polyether macromolecular trihydric alcohol, polyether carbonate polyol, a chain extender, a catalyst, a hydroxylation flame-retardant smoke-suppressing agent and a surface functional ceramic forming auxiliary; the material B is prepared from castor oil and diisocyanate; wherein the hydroxylated flame-retardant smoke suppressant is formed by carrying out ion exchange reaction on ammonium polyphosphate, an ammonium molybdate smoke suppressant and an alcohol amine modifier, and the surface functional ceramic forming additive is obtained by carrying out self-polymerization on a polyphenol compound on the surface of the inorganic ceramic forming additive to form a polymer coating. According to the efficient flame-retardant smoke-suppression polyurethane provided by the invention, organic solvents such as DMF are not used in the preparation process, organic solvent pollution is eliminated from the source, the limit oxygen index of the prepared polyurethane is greater than 28%, and the prepared polyurethane passes a V-0 grade through a UL-94 vertical combustion test, is low in maximum smoke density and has excellent comprehensive properties such as mechanical properties.

The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted flame-retardant optical cable and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of optical communication, the vehicle-mounted flame-retardant optical cable comprises an optical unit and at least one reinforcer, the surface of the reinforcer is coated with a flame-retardant coating, and the flame-retardant coating at least comprises ammonium octamolybdate and a smoke suppressant; and the outer sheath wraps the periphery of the stranded structure of the plurality of reinforcing members and the optical unit. According to the vehicle-mounted flame-retardant optical cable, a compact carbon layer structure is formed through ammonium octamolybdate under high temperature and open fire, the reinforcer is prevented from making contact with external air, fire is prevented from spreading along the reinforcer, and the flame-retardant effect is achieved; meanwhile, the smoke suppressant can restrain the smoke generation amount, looseness of the compact carbon layer structure caused by smoke is avoided, and secondary combustion caused by falling of the compact carbon layer is avoided. According to the vehicle-mounted flame-retardant optical cable provided by the invention, the reinforcer in the optical cable is replaced by the flame-retardant structure, so that the situation that the optical cable is continuously burnt and damaged along the reinforcer is avoided, and the burning of the vehicle-mounted flame-retardant optical cable is slowed down.

The invention relates to the technical field of high-voltage cables, in particular to a crosslinked polyethylene insulated high-voltage direct-current cable, which is characterized in that an insulating layer contains a crosslinked polyethylene base material, a composite modifier, an antioxidant compound system, a nano nucleating agent, a tracking-resistant agent, a compatilizer and a smoke suppressant, the composite modifier is prepared by compounding an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and a methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer, the antioxidant is prepared by compounding hindered phenol and phosphite ester, the nano nucleating agent is prepared from silane coupling agent KH-550 modified talcum powder and calcium carbonate, the tracking-resistant agent is prepared from melamine cyanurate and stearic acid activated magnesium hydroxide, and the lubricant is prepared from a lubricant and a lubricant. The compatilizer is maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene, and the smoke suppressant is compounded by ammonium molybdate and tin oxide. The components synergistically improve the flexibility, aging resistance and dielectric property of the insulating layer, the tracking resistance and smoke suppression are balanced, and the preparation process solves the problem of additive agglomeration, accurately controls the crosslinking degree, reduces the internal stress and improves the performance uniformity.

The application provides a quick-dissolving mixed fertilizer for improving soil and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of fertilizers.The quick-dissolving mixed fertilizer for improving soil comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: urea 20-25 parts, diammonium phosphate 10-16 parts, potassium sulfate 12-14 parts, magnesium sulfate 3-4 parts, potassium humate 5-6 parts, lignin 4-5 parts, zinc oxide 0.1-0.3 parts, manganese sulfate 0.5-0.6 parts, ammonium molybdate 0.5-1 part, coating material 6-10 parts and water 10-12 parts.The quick-dissolving mixed fertilizer for improving soil has the advantages of balanced nutrition, good quick-dissolving property, high nutrient utilization rate and remarkable soil improvement effect.The popularization and application of the mixed fertilizer will help to improve the fertility level of farmland and promote the sustainable development of agriculture.

The application discloses a method for producing formaldehyde at low temperature, and belongs to the technical field of formaldehyde production. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a high-efficiency catalyst by taking iron nitrate nonahydrate, ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate and lithium hydride as raw materials; feeding mixed gas of methanol and air into a reactor filled with the high-efficiency catalyst under the condition that the temperature is 250-280 DEG C; and collecting gas at the outlet of the reactor to complete the method for producing formaldehyde at low temperature. The embedding of lithium can expand the crystal lattices of the catalytic products, thereby generating a large number of oxygen vacancies, enhancing the electron-donating capacity, and enabling the adsorption of p-formaldehyde to be quickly dissociated and the active sites to be quickly reduced at a relatively low temperature, so that the activity of subsequent catalysis is ensured. The plasma treatment can increase the surface area and the number of active sites of the high-efficiency catalyst, and further improve the catalytic activity. The method for producing formaldehyde at low temperature can improve the conversion rate of methanol and the yield of formaldehyde at a relatively low temperature, and is helpful to reduce energy consumption and reduce the volatilization of Mo.

The invention provides a nutrient solution formula. The nutrient solution formula comprises organic nitrogen, organic phosphorus, organic potassium, active calcium, quick-acting sulfur, magnesium, zinc, selenium, ferrous sulfate, organic silicon, expanded fertilizer, mineral source humic acid, chitin, live bacterial fertilizer, boric acid, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate heptahydrate, ammonium molybdate, copper sulfate heptahydrate, disodium iron ethylenediaminetetraacetate, citric acid and water. According to the nutrient solution formula and the preparation system thereof provided by the invention, microelements are added into the formula, so that the nutrient requirements of vegetables during growth are met, the growth of the vegetables is promoted, and meanwhile, citric acid is added, so that the nutrient solution is stable in property, and the effectiveness of the nutrient solution can be kept in a relatively long period; the physiological acid-base reaction caused in the nutrient solution absorption process of the leaf vegetables can be kept stable, the activity of the root system is improved through high water-soluble phosphorus in the formula, the photosynthesis is improved through the magnesium element, long-acting biological sulfur is provided, and continuous energy supply is provided.

The application provides a coating mold and a preparation method thereof, and comprises a base body and a coating arranged on the surface of the base body; the coating comprises the following preparation raw materials in percentage by weight: Ti: 3-6%, WS2: 8-15%, TiC: 5-8%, Si: 1-3%, graphite: 1-2%, fluorographite modified MoS2: 3-6%, and Ni-Cr-B-Si self-fluxing alloy: 60-79%; the preparation raw materials of the fluorographite modified MoS2 comprise fluorographite, silane coupling agent, ammonium molybdate and thiourea. The coating mold provided by the application can maintain a relatively low friction coefficient in a wide temperature range of 20 DEG C to 800 DEG C.

This invention discloses a method for preparing a supported low-carbon hydrocarbon deodorization catalyst. The method includes: (1) preparing a catalyst containing M... 2+ and M' 3+ (1) Add molecular sieve to the solution and stir evenly; (2) React the obtained suspension with a mixed solution of NaOH and Na2CO3 or a weak alkaline solution under stirring; (3) Obtain the composite carrier by drying and calcination; (4) Prepare a cobalt salt solution and transfer Co to the cobalt salt solution by ion exchange. 2+ (5) After filtration and drying, Co molecular sieve solid alkali is obtained; (6) Co molecular sieve solid alkali, ammonium phthalate sulfonate, urea, ammonium molybdate, and phthalic anhydride are added in proportion and ground evenly; (7) The obtained material is heated under an inert atmosphere to react and obtain the catalyst product. In the catalyst prepared by this invention, sulfonated cobalt phthalocyanine is combined with molecular sieve through chemical bonds, the active component has a stronger binding force and a longer service life.

The invention relates to a novel amino acid foliar fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers. The method aims at solving the technical problems that in the prior art, the amino acid conversion rate is low, product stability is poor, and severe conditions such as strong acid and strong alkali are possibly used. The method comprises the following steps: mixing soybean meal, fish meal and saccharomyces cerevisiae thalli to form a compound protein raw material, performing two-stage crushing and degreasing, performing step-by-step enzymolysis by adopting a compound enzyme preparation compounded by alkaline protease and flavourzyme, performing enzyme deactivation, and performing ultrafiltration by adopting a ceramic membrane to obtain purified amino acid hydrolysate, and mixing the hydrolysate with a composite trace element mixed solution formed by EDTA-Fe, EDTA-Zn, boric acid, ammonium molybdate and citric acid, adding humic acid, a seaweed extract and an organic silicon penetrant, and carrying out high-speed shearing, filtering and vacuum degassing to finally obtain the product. The method is mainly used for producing the amino acid foliar fertilizer which is high in free amino acid content, good in stability and easy to absorb by plants.

This utility model discloses an acid precipitation reactor for the preparation of ammonium molybdate, including an acid precipitation reactor body and a top cover. The top cover is disposed on the acid precipitation reactor body, and a fixing frame is disposed on the top cover. A reciprocating drive mechanism is disposed on the fixing frame, and a support is disposed on the moving end of the reciprocating drive mechanism. A drive control component is disposed on the support. This utility model relates to the field of ammonium molybdate preparation technology. The reciprocating drive mechanism realizes the reciprocating adjustment control of the support in the vertical direction, thereby realizing the vertical movement control of the hollow shaft tube and the stirring shaft. At the same time, the drive control component realizes the rotation control of the hollow shaft tube and the stirring shaft, which can realize the reverse rotation of the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade, effectively increasing the stirring operation coverage area, improving the uniformity of mixing, accelerating the acid precipitation reaction rate in the ammonium molybdate preparation process, and improving production efficiency.