Liquid silicon fertilizer and technique for producing the same

A technology of liquid silicon and fulvic acid, which is applied to nitrogen fertilizers, organic fertilizers, fertilization devices, etc., can solve the problems of troublesome proportioning operation, failure to achieve the use effect, and low utilization rate of silicon, so as to improve the utilization rate and enhance the resistance Sexuality and high fertilizer efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-05-27
于春开
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

When used in the field, the two components of A and B are mixed and used immediately to achieve the purpose of utilizing silicon and a large number of elements, but the invention is troublesome in the production and use of the two proportioning operations. At the same time, when used in the field, the two components of A and B are mixed. When compounding, when sili

Method used

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  • Liquid silicon fertilizer and technique for producing the same

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A kind of liquid silicon fertilizer, its raw material is soluble silicon, urea, trace element chelate, fulvic acid, establishes the liquid fertilizer of balance and compound; According to weight ratio: Potassium silicate 15-25%, trace element chelate salt 6 -12%, urea 10-15%, fulvic acid 10-15%, the balance is water;

[0024] Soluble silicon is liquid potassium silicate, modulus (M) 3.19-3.31, Baume degree Be" is 40-50°; trace element chelate uses EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) as a chelating agent to chelate metals Elements Fe (iron), Cu (copper), Mg (magnesium), Zn (zinc), Mn (manganese), B (boron), Mo (molybdenum), the weight ratio of EDTA to metal elements is 1.8-2.2:1; Fulvic acid is biochemical fulvic acid, its PH (pH) 5-6, BFA (fulvic acid) ≥ 75%, HA (amino acid) > 15%, N (nitrogen) P (phosphorus) K (potassium) ≥ 13 %, insoluble matter <5%;

[0025] The liquid silicon fertilizer produced has fulvic acid ≥ 8%, SiO 2 (Silicon dioxide) ≥ 12%, NPK ≥ 12%, F...

Embodiment 2

[0031] 1. Dissolve 15 kg of zinc sulfate, 25 kg of magnesium sulfate, 4 kg of copper sulfate, 4 kg of manganese sulfate, and 15 kg of ferrous sulfate in 250 kg of water, add 120 kg of EDTA, heat at 90-100°C, and react 1- After 3 hours, add 25 kilograms of boric acid, 2 kilograms of ammonium molybdate, 160 kilograms of fulvic acid, and 180 kilograms of urea into the cooling filtrate, stir and chelate fully to form 800 kilograms of trace element chelated salt solution.

[0032] 2, 1200 kilograms of potassium silicate solutions with a concentration of 30% are mixed and chelated with 800 kilograms of the above-mentioned products to become 2000 kilograms of liquid silicon fertilizer of the present invention.

Embodiment 3

[0034] 1. Dissolve 25 kg of zinc sulfate, 40 kg of magnesium sulfate, 5 kg of copper sulfate, 8 kg of manganese sulfate, and 30 kg of ferrous sulfate in 376 kg of water, add 210 kg of EDTA, heat at 90-100°C, and react 1- After 3 hours, add 35 kg of boric acid, 1 kg of ammonium molybdate, 220 kg of fulvic acid, and 250 kg of urea into the cooled filtrate, stir and chelate thoroughly to form a 1200 kg trace element chelated salt solution.

[0035] 2, 800 kilograms of potassium silicate solutions with a concentration of 44% are mixed and chelated with 1200 kilograms of the above-mentioned products to become 2000 kilograms of liquid silicon fertilizer of the present invention.

[0036]The liquid silicon fertilizer and the preparation method thereof of the above embodiments, aiming at the problem that some crops need silicon fertilizer and inconvenient application of quick-acting silicon fertilizer, establish a balanced composite system with liquid potassium silicate, macroelements,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a liquid silicon fertilizer and a production technique thereof, and belongs to the technical field of fertilizer. The liquid silicon fertilizer is characterized in that raw materials comprise soluble silicon, urea, trace elements, chelate and fulvic acid, which are prepared into the balanced compound fertilizer. The production technique comprises the following steps: 1, dissolving solid potassium metasilicate; 2, dissolving sulfate of the trace elements in water, and adding EDTA into the mixture to obtain the chelate of the EDTA trace elements; and adding boric acid, ammonium molybdate, the urea and the fulvic acid into the mixture after cooling and filtration; and 3, blending the chelate into the mixture to obtain the liquid silicon fertilizer. The production technique is characterized in that (1) the production technique uses water glass and the fulvic acid chelate, has better buffer action for alkali, and can effectively improve stability of SiO3; and (2) the trace elements are chelated twice by using the EDTA and the fulvic acid to form chelated metal ions, so as to prevent silicic acid radicals and the metal ions reacting to form silicate difficult to be dissolved in water, and influence utilization rate of silicon element. The production technique uses the liquid potassium metasilicate and large amount of elements, trace elements and organic substances to establish a balanced compound system, and can effectively improve utilization rate of the silicon element and various nutrient elements for the crops.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a liquid silicon fertilizer and a production process thereof, belonging to the technical field of chemical fertilizers. 2. Background technology [0002] The nutritional effect of silicon on crops has attracted more and more attention from the world's agricultural science and technology circles. Japan is one of the earliest countries to study silicon fertilizers. The fourth largest element in silicon, especially silicon-loving crops, the application of silicon fertilizers can not only increase the yield, but also significantly improve the quality of agricultural products, which plays an extremely important role in the process of crop production, and has resistance to disease and insect pests, Promote root growth and development, promote the effective use of nutrients. [0003] At present, most of the commonly used silicon fertilizers on the market are citrate-soluble (relative to water-soluble (quick-acting), slow-acting su...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00C05C9/00C05D9/02C05F11/02
Inventor 于春开步陟峰宫玉东
Owner 于春开
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