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122 results about "Agricultural chemistry" patented technology

Agricultural chemistry is the study of both chemistry and biochemistry which are important in agricultural production, the processing of raw products into foods and beverages, and in environmental monitoring and remediation. These studies emphasize the relationships between plants, animals and bacteria and their environment. The science of chemical compositions and changes involved in the production, protection, and use of crops and livestock. As a basic science, it embraces, in addition to test-tube chemistry, all the life processes through which humans obtain food and fiber for themselves and feed for their animals. As an applied science or technology, it is directed toward control of those processes to increase yields, improve quality, and reduce costs. One important branch of it, chemurgy, is concerned chiefly with utilization of agricultural products as chemical raw materials. Etc.

Carbon-based ginseng soil conditioner and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the field of agricultural chemistry, in particular relates to a carbon-based ginseng soil conditioner and a preparation method thereof. The carbon-based ginseng soil conditioner comprises biomass particle carbon, wood vinegar and an adhesion agent, and further comprises other fertilizers, such as urea, monoammonium phosphate powder, potassium chloride, zinc sulfate, boric fertilizer, manganese sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate and copper sulfate. The biomass particle carbon is black carbon powder particles (biomass carbon) generated by incompletely combusting biomasses under a low-oxygen condition and has the advantages of stable property, strong adsorptive capacity and good moisture and fertility preservation effects. The soil conditioner prepared from the biomass particle carbon and the wood vinegar can improve the structure of the soil, optimize a soil ecological environment and improve the utilization efficiency of the fertilizer; when production increasing and synergism of ginsengs can be accelerated, the carbon is effectively stored in the soil, so as to realize agricultural emission reduction; and therefore an application prospect is wide.
Owner:SHENYANG AGRI UNIV

Weedicide composition and application thereof

The invention relates to a weedicide composition and an application method thereof. The composition comprises an active component A and an active component B, wherein the weight ratio of the componentA to the component B is 1:100 to 1:1; the component A is selected from a compound as shown in the following general formula: (the formula is as shown in the description); and the component B is selected from glyphosate as well as salt or ester suitable for agricultural chemistry. The weedicide composition is particularly suitable for preventing and removing weed which has tolerance or resistanceon organophosphorus weedicide, particularly the glyphosate.
Owner:SHENYANG SINOCHEM AGROCHEMICALS R&D CO LTD

Carbon-based controlled-release fertilizer special for potato and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the field of agricultural chemistry, in particular relates to a carbon-based controlled-release fertilizer special for potato and a preparation method thereof. The environment-friendly efficient carbon-based controlled-release fertilizer special for the potato is a long-acting granular-carbon-based compound fertilizer which is prepared from waste agriculture and forestry biomasses such as corn core, peanut shell, rice shell, edible fungi substrate and the like, wherein the biological granular carbon is black carbon powder granules (carbon black) which is formed by imperfect combustion of biomasses under anaerobic condition and has various features similar to those of soil humus (acid); and the biological granular carbon has strong capabilities of absorbing and retaining nutrition and moisture, can stimulate growth of crops and has good controlled-release effect on NPK, thus the prepared controlled-release fertilizer only needs to be applied once in the full growth and development period of potatoes, has the characteristics of increasing soil fertility, improving soil structure and the like, is efficient and environment-friendly, and has a wide application prospect.
Owner:辽宁金和福农业科技股份有限公司

In-situ electric heating desorption restoration technology and device for contaminated site

The invention provides an in-situ electric heating desorption restoration technology and device for a contaminated site, belongs to the technical field of soil restoration, and solves the problems that soil and underground water are polluted due to industrial pollution and agricultural chemistry, and the like. The in-situ electric heating desorption restoration technology for the contaminated site comprises the steps of a, inserting a plurality of heating wells and extraction wells into the contaminated site; b, paving a thermal insulating layer on the surface of the contaminated site; c, carrying out precipitation treatment on the underground water of the contaminated site; d, heating the contaminated site through heating pipes in the heating wells, and extracting gaseous pollutants generated by the heated contaminated site and polluted underground water through vacuum pumps in the extraction wells, so as to restore the contaminated site; and e, feeding the gaseous pollutants and the polluted underground water extracted in the step d into a border thermal cycle pipe buried in a stratum at the border for secondary heat exchange, and then feeding the gaseous pollutants and the polluted underground water subjected to secondary heat exchange into a ground extraction treatment device for treatment. The in-situ electric heating desorption restoration technology has the advantages that full automatic temperature control is achieved, waste heat is fully reused, the layout is flexible, a higher scientific and technological level is reached, and the like.
Owner:SHANGHAI GREENMENT ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO L

Pesticidal combinations

Stabilized liquid agrochemical compositions are provided which comprise flowable non-aqueous dispersion concentrates comprising a continuous substantially water-miscible liquid phase, a dispersed water-immiscible liquid phase, and a colloidal solid. In one embodiment, the dispersed phase comprises at least one water-sensitive agrochemically active ingredient and the colloidal solid is disposed at the interface between the dispersed phase and the continuous phase. In another embodiment, the water-sensitive agrochemically active ingredient is a solid but is dissolved in an oily liquid present in the dispersed phase, or is a solid and is dispersed within the dispersed phase, or is a solid complex of an agrochemical with a molecular complexing agent and is dispersed within the dispersed phase. The compositions of the invention can be used directly or with dilution to combat pests or as plant growth regulators.
Owner:SYNENTA CROP PROTECTION LLC

Blends of micro-encapsulated pesticide formulations

The present invention is directed to micro-encapsulated formulations of soil-active pest control and agricultural chemicals such as herbicides, insecticides, nematicides and fungicides (pesticides) that combine a strong initial activity and a longer residual activity in the soil than provided by current micro-encapsulated formulations. These formulations are prepared by combining two separate suspensions of microcapsules, containing one or more pesticides, which were separately prepared under differing conditions and therefore have significantly different chemical properties and field release rates. The present invention, in particular, is useful for the herbicide clomazone, alone or in combination with other herbicides.
Owner:BAHR JAMES T

Water-saving medicine slag film coating base fertilizer and producing method thereof

The present invention discloses one kind of water-saving medicine dreg coating base fertilizer and its production process, and belongs to the field of agricultural chemistry. The water-saving medicine dreg coating base fertilizer is made with composite fertilizer and coating agent, and the materials include fermented liquid after producing cefo medicine, lignin powder, adhesive, talcum powder and stabilizer. It consists of nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer, medium and trace element fertilizer and aminated humic acid powder. The present invention is environment friendly, and the production process is simple and suitable for industrial production.
Owner:菏泽开发区曹州农用化学有限公司

Water-dispersible granule containing paraquat dichloride and its preparing method

The present invention relates to a water dispersible granule containing Paraquat Dichloride and preparation method thereof. The paraquat, an active component of a nonselective herbicide, is generally known to be inactive due to its strong adsorption to minerals in the soil, particularly to extender such as clay, bentonite, talc, pyrophyllite, montmorillonite, etc. Paraquat is transformed into the water dispersible granule type, so that the dispersible granule type can have safety to human body and superior agrichemical effect than other formulation types such as soluble concentrate type or wettable powder type. The agrichemical composition according to the present invention is prepared by mixing and kneading 5-50 wt.% of paraquat, 5-30 wt.% of surfactant, 1-2 wt.% of disintergrant and the rest of carrier, forming granules out of kneaded mixture, and drying the granules.
Owner:DONGBU FARM HANNONG

Agricultural or horticultural particulate composition comprising wettable granular agent

As a novel, agricultural or horticultural granular composition having a low foamability and comprising a granular wettable powder, that is, water-dispersible granules which can have an improved disintegrability in water, an improved dispersibility in water and an improved suspensibility in water, irrespective of the nature and the property of the agrochemically active ingredient as incorporated, there is provided an agricultural or horticultural granular composition comprising as the essential components, (a) at least one of an agrochemically active ingredient, (b) at least one of a surfactant selected from a sulfonate-type surfactant, a sulfate-type surfactant and a phosphate-type surfactant, and (c) at least one of a metal salt of a fatty acid of 6 to 28 carbon atoms. An aqueous dispersion which may be prepared by diluting the composition of the present invention with water has a low foamability. When the present composition is mixed with water, the granules of the present composition can rapidly disintegrate in water and can separate into finely-divided disperse particles which are kept suspended well in water.
Owner:KUMIAI CHEM IND CO LTD

Preparation process of one-time fused and regenerated polyethylene agricultural plastic mulching film

The invention discloses a preparation process of an agricultural plastic mulching film, particularly relates to a preparation process of a one-time fused and regenerated polyethylene agricultural plastic mulching film, and belongs to the field of agricultural chemistry. The preparation process comprises the following steps of: firstly, pre-treating polyethylene agricultural plastic mulching film waste film materials; roughly crushing and washing by water; finely crushing and washing by water; centrifugally drying; and then, adding an addition agent; and carrying out agitation, drying, feeding and extrusion, fusion, blowing and molding to obtain a film-making product. Compared with the prior art, 100% of adopted raw materials are waste polyethylene film materials and the recycling utilization rate of the waste films is high; granulation is not needed and the film is formed by one-time fusion; the production process is unique and reasonable, has low investment and low cost and is easy to operate; and no 'three wastes' are generated in a production process and a new way for reutilizing the polyethylene agricultural plastic mulching film is provided.
Owner:HENAN YINFENG PLASTIC

Micro-or nanocapsules having photocatalytic properties for controlled release of diffusing agents and respective method of production

The present disclosure pertains to the field of the production of functional coatings for the controlled release of volatile agents. More specifically, it consists in capsules, in particular microcapsules or nanocapsules which are chemically functionalised with photocatalytic nanomaterials on the inner or outer surface of the capsule shell, and which release, by the action of sunlight or artificial light in the same spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, the diffusing or active agent, which can be a vapour, a liquid or a solid. The present disclosure thus relates to a capsule for carrying an active agent with photocatalytic properties, having an outer diameter of 0.1-500 um, the capsule being formed by a shell and a core to contain the diffusing agent. The present disclosure also relates to a method for producing the disclosed capsules. The fields of use are the pharmaceutical, bioengineering, civil engineering, agrochemical, automobile and food industries.
Owner:UNIVERSITY OF MINHO

Agricultural chemicals formulation for rice paddy field, preparation thereof and the method for scattering the same

In an agricultural chemicals formulation which is scattered by being thrown directly into a paddy field filled with water, it is an object to provide a composition having an excellent spreadability without stagnation of an agrochemically active ingredient at the point of throwing, and in particular to provide a labor-saving formulation for scattering (application) which contains a liquid agrochemically active ingredient at room temperature, and to provide an agricultural chemicals formulation containing a liquid agrochemically active ingredient at room temperature in high concentrations, which have been difficult to be realized. The agricultural chemicals formulation for a rice paddy field is produced by preparing a granular composition in a manner that a mixture of a liquid agrochemically active ingredient at room temperature, a surfactant, and a substance exhibiting a thickening function or a gelation function in the water, is held and carried by a granular nucleus, and packing it with a water-soluble film. The present invention also provides a method of scattering (applying) the agrochemically active ingredient, which is characterized by that the agricultural chemicals formulation is directly thrown into a paddy field filled with water at a rate of 2 to 20 bags per 10 a.
Owner:KUMIAI CHEM IND CO LTD

Agricultural Homeopathic Elements for Biocontrol

InactiveUS20130260993A1Increase impactDisable or destroy the ability of the disease to negatively impact the propaguleBiocideInorganic phosphorous active ingredientsPropaguleNematode
The liquid elicitor of chitin and chitosan and micronutrient trace elements of the present invention involves induced systemic resistance (ISR) / innate immunity responses within plants. Dilute solutions are applied to propagules (fractions of microgram per seed and / or plant), which causes natural biotic defense responses by seedlings and / or plants. The application may be as seed coating, irrigation water, and / or foliar spray, wherein propagules bioactivate systemic disease defenses against bacteria, fungi, insects and parasitic nematodes. Benefits include enhanced biocontrol of seed viability, seed germination, seedling vigor, plant growth, flowering and harvest yields for legumes, grains, potatoes, vegetables, fruits, trees, sugar beet, and grass. By nature, this homeopathic invention benefits the entire environment by being natural, biodegradable, and by promoting beneficial soil organisms. This new class of agricultural chemistry will ameliorate adverse effects of toxic pesticides through use of the present invention in integrated pest management (IPM) programs.
Owner:LINDEN JAMES +1

Multi-layer-enveloped controlled-release synergistic weeding pesticidal fertilizer granule and preparing and using method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural chemistry, in particular to a multi-layer-enveloped controlled-release synergistic weeding pesticidal fertilizer granule and a preparing and using method thereof. The fertilizer granule comprises, by weight, 0.01-1% of a herbicide, 0.1-0.5% of a synergist, 1-15% of an enveloped slow-release layer, 1-10% of an aid and 73.5-97.89% of a fertilizer. By means of the ultra-fine grinding and extruding-granulating process, in a boiling dryer, an advanced ultra-fine spraying device is added, different enveloping slow-release materials are spray-coated layer by layer so that different enveloped thicknesses can be controlled, and the controlled-release synergistic weeding pesticidal fertilizer granule with different releasing rates is prepared to adapt to a complicated variable ecological environment; pesticide effective components and enveloped slow-release materials obtained after ultra-fine grinding or dissolving in a volatile solvent are spray-coated on the surface of the fertilizer granule layer by layer, the slow-releasing of the pesticide and fertilizer is scientifically and reasonably controlled, the granule has the duplex effects after being applied once, and meanwhile the mutual influences (chemical reaction or antagonism) between effective components of the pesticide and fertilizer in a conventional fertilizer are effectively avoided.
Owner:句容市后白镇农业服务中心

Preparation method of magnetic hydrogel with high adsorbability on copper ions

The invention relates to a preparation method of magnetic hydrogel with high adsorbability on copper ions. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: performing emulsification by taking a certain amount of emulsifiers, dispersing agents and raw materials as a system and adopting a reverse phase suspension emulsion polymerization method, wherein the raw materials comprise alpha-cyclodextrin, sodium carboxymethylcellulose and magnetic ferroferric oxide particles; transferring the system to a reactor after uniform emulsification, adding a certain amount of initiators and cross-linking agents and performing a polymerization reaction at a certain temperature; and then sequentially performing the steps of performing thermostatic reaction, removing the solvents, washing, dialyzing (7-10d) and the like to obtain the high-adsorbability magnetic hydrogel. According to the high-adsorbability magnetic hydrogel prepared by the method, the highest water-absorbing rate on distilled water can reach 8058 g / g and the highest saturated adsorbing capacity on the metal copper ions is 992 mg / g. The hydrogel has high selective adsorbability on metal ions and is suitable for removing and recycling the metal ions in the aspects of industrial waste water, agricultural chemistry and the like.
Owner:NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

Herbicide potentiators

The invention provides an agricultural chemical enhancer and an agricultural chemical composition which are safely used for crops without any phytotoxicity, have a potency enhancing action on various agricultural chemicals and promote the growth of a plant body to be intended to be grown. The invention relates to an agricultural chemical enhancer comprising at least one type selected from a specific alcohol compound, an ether compound and an ester compound.
Owner:KAO CORP

Method for preventing and controlling early bolting of angelica sinensis

The invention relates to a method for preventing and controlling early bolting of angelica sinensis. The method includes the steps that selection of climatic environment conditions suitable for cultivation of the angelica sinensis, determining of soil agricultural chemistry characters, selection of varieties, fertilizing of soil, control of planting density, determining of direct seeding time and a seeding method, field management and digging and harvesting at proper time. The direct seeding method is adopted; compared with an angelica sinensis transferring method, the method can prevent the angelica sinensis from bolting early, the early bolting rate of the angelica sinensis planted in the direct seeding method is zero, the cultivation cycle of the angelica sinensis is shortened, and primary agronomic characters and the yield of the angelica sinensis are obviously better than those in the angelica sinensis transferring method.
Owner:甘肃省经济作物技术推广站(甘肃省果业管理办公室)

Stabilized agrochemical composition

Stabilized liquid agrochemical compositions are provided that comprise flowable, nonaqueous dispersion concentrates comprising a) a continuous non-aqueous liquid phase; b) at least one dispersed, solid phase comprising a dispersion of polymer particles wherein the outside surfaces of the particles comprise a colloidal solid material and wherein the particles have at least one chemical agent distributed therein. The colloidal solid is present in an amount effective to stabilize the polymer particles in an emulsion state during the process which is used to prepare the dispersed phase. When the chemical agents are agriculturally active ingredients, the compositions of the invention can be used directly or with dilution to combat pests or as plant growth regulators.
Owner:SYNGENTA PARTICIPATIONS AG

Acetylcholinesterase analysis

A method for the assay of acetylcholinesterase in a sample of saliva is provided. The method can be used for the detection of poisoning caused by carbamate insecticide or organic phosphorus-based agricultural chemicals in a patient. A kit using the method of the invention is also provided.
Owner:INST FOR MEDICAL RES

Method and system for automated crop management

An automated management tool is provided for crop management including the application of all primary agricultural production inputs, including fertilizers, nutrients and other agricultural chemicals, as well as for retrieval and analysis of data pertaining to the site / farm.
Owner:AGRICHEM LTD

Tablet containing paraquat dichloride and its preparation method

InactiveCN102365955AImprove securityExcellent agrochemical effectBiocideAnimal repellantsChemical effectsBittering Agents
The invention belongs to the pesticide field, and discloses a tablet containing paraquat dichloride and its preparation method. The paraquat dichloride comprises the following ingredients: 0.1-95wt% of paraquat dichloride, 1-30wt% of surfactant, 1-20% of disintegrating agent, emetic triazole pyrimidone which is equal to 0.18wt% of paraquat dichloride, 1-20wt% of degradation assistant, 0.001-0.1wt% of bittering agent, 0.05wt% of pigment, 0.1wt% of odor agent and 0-97wt% of diluent. The preparation method of the tablet comprises the following steps: mixing the ingredients, pressing a mixture into sheets by a tablet press machine and drying the tablets. The tablet containing paraquat dichloride is capable of raising the security on human body, compared with other preparation types such as water aqua or powdery dosage form, the tablet containing paraquat dichloride has excellent agricultural and chemical effects.
Owner:NANJING REDSUN

Maize fulvic acid polyelement composite liquid base fertilizer taking concentrated biogas slurry as base solution

The invention relates to a maize fulvic acid polyelement composite liquid base fertilizer taking concentrated biogas slurry as a base solution, which is prepared from the following raw materials in portion by weight: 195 to 200 portions of ammonium polyphosphate, 110 to 115 portions of urea, 280 to 285 portions of potassium chloride, 5 to 6 portions of borax, 10 to 11 portions of heptahydrate zinc sulphate, 10 to 12 portions of suspending agent, 345 to 321 portions of the concentrated biogas slurry and 45 to 50 portions of fulvic acid. The liquid base fertilizer contains 352 to 368 g / L of macroelement, 53 to 57 g / L of the fulvic acid, and 11 to 21 g / L of water-insoluble matters; and the pH value of the fertilizer subjected to dilution by 250 times is 6.2 to 6.5. The production of the fertilizer comprises the following steps: comprehensive analysis of soil agricultural-chemistry characteristics, maize fertilization experiment, calculation of fertilizer proportion, selection of raw materials, material preparation, and mixing and preparation; and water is used for diluting the fertilizer by 200 times, and hole application is performed on the diluted fertilizer when hole sowing is performed on maize seeds at the same time, or the fertilizer is applied at a dosage of 65 kilogram / mu when water is irrigated to field. The fertilizer has no secondary pollution, and has reasonable and even application; and the invention provides a base fertilizer containing the macroelement, microelement and fulvic acid active substances to promote the growth and production increase of maize.
Owner:ZHEJIANG FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

Plant cultivation system, plant cultivation method using the plant cultivation system and production method for the plant cultivation system

The object of this invention is to provide a plant cultivation system to efficiently supply the elements necessary for plant growth to the plant cultivation materials, which provides a cultivation environment for accelerating plant growth by supplying the elements necessary for plant growth, a cultivation method using the system and a production method for the system. This invention provides a plant cultivation system comprising a plant cultivation material, which provides a cultivation environment for accelerating plant growth by supplying the elements necessary for plant growth, and a container storing a liquid such as water, a nutrition solution and agrochemical products or a liquid supply tank storing a liquid such as water, a nutrition solution and agrochemical products in combination with tubing.
Owner:MITSUI CHEM INC +1

Pyridine-ethylbenzene-ether oxime esterPyrene ethylbenzene oxime-ethers esters compound, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a pyridine-ethylbenzene-ether oxime esterpyrene ethylbenzene oxime-ethers esters compound, and a preparation method and application thereof, belonging to the technical field of agricultural chemistry. The preparation method comprises the following steps of adopting p-hydroxy benzaldehyde as a raw material, and reacting with potassium carbonate in DMF (Dimethyl Formamide) to obtain an intermediate product II; reacting enabling the intermediate product II to react with sodium hydride to obtain sodium alkoxide and then reacting with 2-fluoropyridine to obtain an intermediate product III; reacting enabling the intermediate product III to react with pyridine and hydroxylamine hydrochloride in methyl alcohol to obtain an intermediate product IV; reacting enabling the intermediate product IV to react with various carboxylic acid, DCC and pyridine in dichloromethane to obtain the pyridine-ethylbenzene-ether oxime esterpyrene ethylbenzene oxime-ethers esters compound as shown by an end product I. The compound and a preparation thereof provided by the invention has have insecticide and mite ovicidal activity, favorable ovum killing activity, and higher pesticide research value.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Rooting agent composition used for speeding up plants to produce aerial roots

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural chemistry, and in particular relates to a rooting agent composition for accelerating the generation of aerial roots of plants. It includes chitosan oligosaccharide, and the weight percentage of chitosan oligosaccharide in the rooting agent composition is 0.0005% to 0.0025%. The chitosan oligosaccharide composition for rapid propagation of succulents according to the invention can promote succulents to produce aerial roots faster than common treatments, can shorten the propagation time, improve the survival rate of reproduction, and can effectively inhibit bacteria during rooting and fungal infections. The invention improves the propagation efficiency of economical succulents and reduces time cost.
Owner:QINGDAO BZ OLIGO BIOTECH

Agricultural chemicals composition, preparation thereof and the method for scattering the same

In an agricultural chemicals composition which is scattered by being thrown directly into a submerged paddy field, it is an object to provide a composition having an excellent spreadability without stagnation of an agrochemically active ingredient at the point of treatment (application), and in particular to provide a labor-saving formulation for scattering (application) which contains a liquid agrochemically active ingredient at room temperature, and to provide an agricultural chemicals composition containing a liquid agrochemically active ingredient at room temperature in high concentrations, which have been difficult to be realized. The agricultural chemicals composition prepared by letting a granular nucleus coated with a water-soluble polymer or water-swellable substance hold agrochemically active ingredients and, if necessary, surfactants, and a method of scattering (applying) a granular agricultural chemicals formulation comprising the step of throwing the agricultural composition directly into a submerged paddy field at a rate of 20 g to 2,000 g thereof per 10 are of the paddy field, or packing 10 g to 100 g of the agricultural chemicals composition per bag made of a water-soluble film and throwing directly into a paddy field at a rate of 2 to 20 bags per 10 are.
Owner:KUMIAI CHEM IND CO LTD
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