The invention belongs to the technical field of
molecular biology and
immunology, and provides an alpaca-derived nano
antibody specifically bound with a simian vacuolar
virus 40 large T
antigen SV40LTA and application of the alpaca-derived nano
antibody. The invention relates to a
heavy chain antibody, which has a
heavy chain variable region VHH, the VHH comprises the following CDR: CDR1 with an
amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, CDR2 with an
amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 2, and CDR3 with an
amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 3, the VHH comprises four frame regions of FR1-4, and FR1, FR2, FR3 and FR4 and CDR1, CDR2 and CDR3 are arranged in a staggered manner in sequence. The antibody is high in neutralizing activity and strong in binding capacity with SV40LTA, and the equilibrium
dissociation constant is less than 0.1 nM; the
monoclonal antibody has the advantages that the
monoclonal antibody can effectively recognize SV40LTA, the molecular weight is small, the
immunogenicity is small, the
solubility and stability are better, and the CDR region is longer; and a potential application value is provided for SV40LTA detection.