741 results about "Trimellitic anhydride" patented technology

The invention provides a process for continuous preparation of trimellitic anhydride by step catalytic oxidation process by using pseudocumene as raw material, fatty group carboxylic acid as dissolvent, cobalt, manganese and bromine as catalyst, the preparing process comprises the steps of, (1) stepwise continuous catalysis oxidizing process, (2) crystallization and liquid-solid separation, (3) anhydride forming procedure, (4) subtractive process, and (5) solvent reclamation.

The invention relates to a method for preparing solventless unsaturated polyester-imide wire coating enamel. The method comprises preparation of unsaturated polyester-imide and processing of paint mixing, wherein the unsaturated polyester-imide is prepared by the following steps: first step, adding polylol, dibasic acid or estolide into a reaction kettle according to a mol ratio of 1.05-1.5:1; stirring and heating the mixture to a temperature of between 160 and 170 DEG C; preserving the heat for 0.5 to 2 hours; and slowly heating the mixture to a temperature of between 200 and 205 DEG C until the acid value is no less than 50 mg KOH/g; and second step, cooling the mixture to a temperature of between 110 and 120 DEG C, adding trimellitic anhydride and diamine with the mol ratio of 2:1, and preserving the heat at a temperature of between 130 and 150 DEG C until the material is transparent; and after 1 hour of heat preservation, slowly heating the material to a temperature of between 200 and 205 DEG C until the acid value is no less than 30 mg KOG/g. Machine winding dipped by the solventless resin has the advantages of small volatilization loss, high filling rate, few times of paint dipping, short baking time, strong binding power, excellent performance of electrical appliance, environmental pollution reduction, and the like.

An aqueous dispersion comprising a reaction product of trimellitic anhydride and a polyol, wherein the molar ratio of trimellitic anhydride to polyol in the reaction product ranges from 1:2 to 1:4, and wherein the reaction product is further reacted with an anhydride to form another reaction product. A method of making a resin comprising the reaction product described above is also disclosed.

A polyamide-imide resin insulating coating material, which is obtained by reacting an isocyanate component with an acid component, has a main solvent component of γ-butyrolactone. In the coating material, a total compounding ratio of 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) and trimellitic anhydride (TMA) is 85 to 98 mol %, where the total compounding ratio is given by averaging a compounding ratio of MDI to the isocyanate component and a compounding ration of TMA to the acid component.

The invention relates to a method for preparing a functional environmentally-friendly paint. The preparation method comprises: adding 10-100 parts of glycerol, 10-100 parts of pentaerythritol, 5-80 parts of trimethylolpropane, 20-200 parts of phthalate, 3-60 parts of adipic acid, 10-80 parts of trimellitic anhydride, and 15-150 parts of maleic acid into a reactor; heating the reactor to make the substances therein react; after a complete reaction, adding in 0.03-3 parts of a defoamer; cooling the reactants, and gradually adding in 0.05-2 parts of hydrogenated castor oil and 0.05-2 parts of a polymerization inhibitor during the cooling process; adding in 8-95 parts of styrene to modify a product; and adding in 4-60 parts of triethylamine, 3-70 parts of a solvent, 15-230 parts of a pigment and a filler, 0.01-2 parts of a leveling agent, 0.5-6 parts of a catalyst, 3-7 parts of a first solid additive, 1.5-6 parts of a second solid additive, 6-9 parts of a first composite modifier, 7-11 parts of a second composite modifier, and 8-14 parts of a third composite modifier to obtain the functional environmentally-friendly paint. The functional environmentally-friendly paint prepared by the method is stable in performance, little in environmental effect, and suitable for large-scale popularization.

New polymers and new anti-reflective compositions containing such polymers are provided. The compositions comprise a polymer (e.g., epoxy cresol novolac resins) bonded with a chromophore (4-hydroxybenzoic acid, trimellitic anhydride). The inventive compositions can be applied to substrates (e.g., silicon wafers) to form anti-reflective coating layers having high etch rates which minimize or prevent reflection during subsequent photoresist exposure and developing.

The invention discloses epoxy-modified water-based alkyd resin, water-based alkyd amino stoving varnish and a preparation method of the epoxy-modified water-based alkyd resin and the water-based alkyd amino stoving varnish, belonging to the technical field of high molecular materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing vegetable oil, bisphenol A glycidyl ether epoxy resin and polyhydric alcohols to synthesize an alcoholysate monoglyceride; then, carrying out esterification reaction with phthalic anhydride, then hydrating by using trimellitic anhydride, and finally neutralizing and dispersing to obtain the epoxy-modified water-based alkyd resin (as a component A); and then, mixing the component A with various types of amino resins (as a component B) and a certain amount of pigments and filler, cosolvent, neutralizer and deionized water to prepare the amino stoving varnish. By using vegetable oil as a main raw material, an extremely small amount of solvent is used, and the method hardly depends on petroleum and is low in cost and the production process is simple and easy to control. The prepared stoving varnish can be widely applied to the fields such as industrial corrosion prevention and belongs to the environment-friendly coating.

The invention relates to the field of powder coatings, in particular to a polyester resin for a mixed thermal transfer powder coating and a preparation method thereof. The polyester resin for the mixed thermal transfer powder coating comprises the following components and contents: 1 mole percent of acids, 1.05-1.20 mole percent of alcohols, 10-15wt% of trimellitic anhydride and 0.1-1.0wt% of recomposed onium salts, wherein the alcohols accounting for the total alcohol mol percent comprise 10-90 mol% of neopentyl glycol, 0-45 mol% of dimethyl-1,3-propanediol, 0-20 mol% of ethanediol, 10-25 mol% of diethylene glycol; and the acids accounting for the total acid mol percent comprise 80-100 mol% of terephthalic acid, 0-10 mol% of m-phthalic acid and 0-10 mol% of mol% of adipic acid. The functionality of the polyester resin is regulated according to the amount of the branched components of the trimellitic anhydride, thus the obtained cured film has better surface appearance, low temperature (160 DEG C) curing is realized, the curing percent of film coating at low temperature is high, the curing film has fine solvent resistance and the transfer-printed transfer printing film is clear, vivid and easy to tear.

The invention discloses a water soluble alkyd resin solution and water soluble alkyd amino baking finish. The water soluble alkyd amino baking finish takes the water soluble alkyd resin solution as a base material. The water soluble alkyd resin solution comprises the following components by weight percentage: 14 to 18.8 percent of castor oil, 2.3 to 4.4 percent of benzoic acid, 17.3 to 19.5 percent of benzene anhydride, 0 to 6.5 percent of trimellitic anhydride, 3.7 to 5.8 percent of neopentylene glycol, 3.5 to 10.8 percent of dihydroxymethyl propaneoic acid, 8 to 12 percent of pentaerythrite, 9.0 to 11.5 percent of cosolvent, 4.0 to 6.5 percent of neutralizer and 16.5 to 20.0 percent of water. The water soluble alkyd amino baking finish comprises the following components by weight percentage: 35 to 70 percent of water soluble alkyd resin solution, 0 to 30 percent of pigment, 0.2 to 1.5 percent of additive, 10 to 20 percent of amino resin, 0 to 5 percent of cosolvent and 15 to 25 percent of water.

The invention relates to a high-performance aqueous alkyd resin paint prepared through the steps that: (a) plant oil aliphatic acid is subject to a reaction with polybasic acid and polyol, such that oleiferous alkyd resin is obtained; (b) oleiferous alkyd resin is subject to a reaction with trimellitic anhydride, such that oleiferous alkyd resin with excessive carboxyl is obtained; (c) the oleiferous alkyd resin with excessive carboxyl is neutralized by using a neutralizing agent, such that aqueous alkyd resin is obtained; and (d) the aqueous alkyd resin is mixed with aqueous amino resin and water, and the pH value is regulated, such that the aqueous alkyd resin paint is obtained. The aqueous alkyd resin paint provided by the invention has good storage stability, and a paint film prepared with the paint has good mechanical properties. With the novel preparation method provided by the invention, reaction time is shortened, and production energy consumption is reduced. Water is used as a diluent of the product. The product causes no toxicity, no combustion, and no pollution to the environment. The paint can be used as common industrial baking paint, vehicle top paint, bicycle baking paint, and the like.

The invention relates to a polyester resin for an epoxy-cured powder coating with high glossiness and high leveling property and a preparation method thereof. The polyester resin has relatively high glass-transition temperature. The technical scheme is as follows: the polyester resin for the epoxy-cured powder coating with high glossiness and high leveling property orderly comprises the following components: neopentyl glycol, 2-methylpropanediol, diglycol, 2-butyl-2-ethyl-1, 3-propylene glycol, terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, sebacic acid and trimellitic anhydride. The preparation method of the polyester resin for the epoxy-cured powder coating with high glossiness and high leveling property comprises the following steps: 1) adding a proportioning amount of polyhydric alcohol to a reaction kettle, heating at normal temperature, and then feeding a proportioning amount of polyatomic acid and esterification catalyst; 2) carrying out thermal reaction until the water yield of the esterified water can be up to 95% or more of theoretical water yield; 3) adding trimellitic anhydride and isophthalic acid, and carrying out thermal reaction; 4) gradually vacuumizing, and reacting; 5) discharging.

The invention relates to a wire enamel technology, in particular to the wire enamel with high temperature resistance. The invention provides a method for synthesizing polyamide-imide wire enamel by adopting trimellitic anhydride and isocyanate to react in a polar solvent. The mixture ratio of materials MDI and TMA used by the method can be: MDI/TMA equal to 1:0.85 to 1.05, the addition of solvent used by the method is: MDI/solvent equal to 1:5.0 to 10.0, and the mixture ratio of added diluent can be: MDI/diluent equal to 1:1.5-4.5. The reaction process of the invention does not need catalyst, and the cyclization can be completed without curing agents in the muffle furnace process. The technology of the invention has short process flow and simple operation, and the synthetic PAI solution is characterized by low viscosity and stable storage.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a soluble, colorless, transparent and low-thermal-expansion-coefficient polyamide imide film. According to the prepared film, fluorine-containing diamine monomers serve as diamine monomers, trimellitic anhydride acid chloride serves as anhydride monomers, and the polyamide imide film is further prepared through a trimethylchlorosilane activation mechanism under a simple and moderate synthesis condition. The prepared polyamide imide film has high dimensional stability (the CTE is 5-15 ppm/DEG C or so) and good temperature resistance (Tg is 300 DEG C or so), the transmittance of visible light wavebands is 90% or so, the prepared polyamide imide film can be dissolved in an aprotic polar solvent and is convenient to machine and process, and the comprehensive performance of the prepared polyamide imide film meets the material performance requirement of a part of devices in the microelectronics and optoelectronics field.

The object of the present invention is to provide polyester resin for engineering machinery, the polyester resin comprises polyhydric alcohol, aromatic polybasic acid, a branching agent, an acidolysisagent, an esterification catalyst, an antioxidant and a curing accelerator, the acidolysis agent comprises one or a mixture of at least two of isophthalic acid (IPA), adipic acid (ADA), 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid (CHDA), fumaric acid (FCC), trimellitic anhydride (TMA), succinic acid (BA) and dodecanedioic acid (DDDA), more preferably comprises at least the IPA and the ADA; the polyester resin can be combined with curing agents (TGIC, hydroxyalkylamide or blocked isocyanate), curing accelerators, pigments, fillers, leveling agent, degassing agents and the like to prepare powder coatingsfor engineering machinery. Compared with conventional polyester resin, the polyester resin has excellent mechanical properties and flexibility, water boiling resistance, weather resistance, low temperature frost resistance, thick coating resistance and unchanged performance when the curing temperature is changed, and crack resistance under freezing impact and bending of iron plates and electrophoresis plates at-18 DEG C, and the polyester resin is very suitable for coating in the field of engineering machinery.

The invention discloses a preparation method and an application of GSH (glutathione) water-soluble fluorescent probe based on rhodamine. A structural formula of the fluorescent probe is represented in the specification. The invention provides a water-soluble fluorescent probe for detecting GSH with high selectivity on the basis of rhodamine derivatives. 1,2,4-trimellitic anhydride, 3-diethylaminophenol, hydrazine hydrate and glyoxal are taken as raw materials to synthesize the fluorescent probe. On one hand, the rhodamine structure is modified with carboxyl, and water solubility of the probe can be greatly improved; on the other hand, a hydrolysis-addition reaction is performed between SH of an analyte and aldehyde groups of the probe, and GSH, Cys and Hcy are distinguished. The fluorescent probe is the first one capable of efficiently distinguishing GSH, Cys and Hcy in a 100% aqueous solution on the basis of the rhodamine derivatives. The probe shows quite high sensitivity and good selectivity on GSH, and can be applied to cell imaging and detect intracellular GSH.

The invention relates to a preparing method of bifunctionality epoxy resin emulsifier and emulsion. The preparing method comprises the specific steps that 1, trimellitic anhydride (TMA) and a catalyst (boron trifluoride diethyl etherate) are added into polyethylene glycol (PEG4000), and the temperature is raised for reaction; 2, a proper amount of bisphenol A epoxy resin E-44 is added into the reaction liquid, and the temperature continues to be raised for the reaction, so that multi-block epoxy resin emulsifier (PEGDET for short) is obtained; 3, a proper amount of epoxy resin and the emulsifier are mixed, deionized water is slowly added dropwise at a certain temperature, high-speed stirring is carried out until viscosity of a system is reduced abruptly, at the moment, the system is subjected to phase inversion, and water continues to be added, so that the water-borne epoxy resin emulsion is obtained. The water-borne epoxy resin emulsion prepared through the method has the advantages of being small in average grain diameter, low in dispersion, excellent in centrifuge, dilution and storage stability performance and the like, and a new thought is provided for preparing high-performance water-borne epoxy emulsion.

The invention relates to a modified waterborne alkyd resin of organic acid salt and a preparation method thereof. The modified waterborne alkyd resin of organic acid salt is prepared by adopting the following materials: 4 to 9 portions of dihydric alcohol, 10 to 17 portions of polyhydric alcohol, 11 to 23 portions of dibasic acid or anhydride A, 5 to 10 portions of organic acid, 5 to 10 portions of unsaturated acid B, 0.03 to 0.1 portion of esterification catalyst, 3 to 8 portions of trimellitic anhydride, 10 to 20 portions of xylene and 25 to 35 portions of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether; all the portions are weight portions. The modified waterborne alkyd resin of organic acid salt can be dissolved in water directly by neutralization with little alkali; the prepared paint has good storing stability, and is not easy to form flash stain when being used for painting the metal surface; the painted film has fast drying and high hardness; the production technique is simple and the cost is low.

The invention relates to a preparation method of hyper-branched bio-based epoxy resin. The method comprises the following steps: initiating ring-opening polymerization of lactide by a coinitiator polyol to obtain hydroxyl-terminated polylactic acid with a low molecular weight, synthesizing carboxyl-terminated hyper-branched polyester from trimellitic anhydride and the obtained polylactic acid, and synthesizing the hyper-branched epoxy resin from chloropropylene oxide and the obtained hyper-branched polyester. Lactide is from corn, potato and other crops, has wide sources, and is in favor of reducing the consumption of petroleum resources and the discharge of CO2, and the obtained epoxy resin is a novel functional material with excellent performances, has the advantages of low viscosity, high solid content, easy film formation, and good adhesion and thermal stability, has good toughening and manufacturability improving effects when blended with common epoxy resin, can be used in adhesives, coatings and composite materials as a matrix, and is suitable for molding technologies of various composite materials, so the hyper-branched bio-based epoxy resin has very wide application prospect.

The invention discloses a preparation method of polyester resin. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: carrying out alcoholysis on dacron, polybasic alcohol, an alcoholysis catalyst zinc acetate and monobutyl tin oxide; carrying out ester exchange reaction and esterification reaction on the molten mass, which is obtained after the alcoholysis, polyprotic acid and a stabilizer phosphite ester triphenyl ester; after the ester exchange reaction and esterification reaction, carrying out decompression polycondensation reaction; adding trimellitic anhydride and a curing agent octadecyl hexadecyl tertiary amine; and filtering impurities after reaction to obtain the polyester resin. By adopting the technical scheme disclosed by the invention, PET (polyethylene terephthalate) type waste materials with various shapes and performances can be used for producing the polyester resin, the recycling of waste and old PET is realized, an effect of environmental friendliness is achieved, the production cost is reduced, and compared with the prior art, the reduction degree reaches more than 10%. The polyester resin obtained by adopting the technical scheme has good luster, impact resistance and leveling performance, and the waste pollution caused by dacron and PTA (pure terephthalic acid) is reduced.

The invention relates to novel polyester enamelled wire paint and its preparation method. The paint is prepared by mixing the raw materials of rosin, maleic anhydride, dimetyl terephthalate, trimellitic anhydride, diaminodiphenylmethane, methylphenol, xylene, tetrabutyl titanate, diacid, aromatic diamine, dihydric alcohol, and trihydric alcohol in a certain ratio by weight for reaction. The preparation method of the invention is characterized by simplicity and low cost, and the prepared enamelled wire paint has the advantages of good heat resistance, solvent resistance, and freezing resistance.

Polyamideimide coating compositions for magnet wire which exhibit solvent or varnish-induced craze resistance. The polyamideimide compositions include a compound selected from the group consisting of diacid compounds, trimellitic anhydrides, benzophenonetetracarcoxylic anhydrides and mixtures thereof, a diisocyanate compound, dihydroxyl compound, a trihydroxyl compound, a fluoropolymer, and a mineral filler.

Production of hydro-dispersion alkyd resin is carried out by ester-exchange reacting for dewatered castor oil and tri(hydroxymethyl)propane under existence of lithium hydroxide, adding into phthalic anhydride or maleic anhydride, ester reacting at high-temperature, lowering temperature while reaching into a certain of acid value, adding into trimellitic anhydride, reacting, neutralizing by neutralizer, adding into flux, and adding into deionized-water to obtain the final product. It's simple and cheap, has more purity and less impurities, no environmental pollution, excellent stability, hardness, impact and water resistances.

The present invention relates to a preparation method for a polyamide imide coating. The preparation method comprises: dissolving pyromellitic dianhydride and trimellitic anhydride in an aprotic polar solvent, after stirring and dissolving the pyromellitic dianhydride and the trimellitic anhydride under protection of nitrogen gas, adding diphenylmethane diisocyanate and stirring the solution to obtain a polyamide imide solution; carrying out solvent exchange to obtain a yellowish-brown solid; and drying the obtained yellowish-brown solid to prepare the polyamide imide coating. The method is simple, short in polymerization process time and easy in treatment, and does not need secondary operation for carrying out imidization; and the obtained polyamide imide coating is strong in adsorption capacity and excellent in thermal oxidation resistance, so that the production cost of the polyamide imide is further lowered and the preparation method has a wide application prospect.

The invention discloses a preparation method of polyester resin. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: (1) melting and mixing PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) raw materials and dihydric alcohol to obtain a molten mixture, then adding the molten mixture into the molten dihydric alcohol, and carrying out ester exchange reaction in the existence of an ester exchange catalyst; and (2) adding polyhydric alcohol, polyatomic acid/acid anhydride and a stabilizer, carrying out esterification reaction under the action of an esterification catalyst, and then, adding trimellitic anhydride and octadecyl/hexadecyl tertiary amine to react while stirring to obtain the polyester resin. The polyester resin obtained according to the technical scheme disclosed by the invention not only has the characteristics of specific xanthochroia resistance, roasting resistance, salt mist resistance and the like of a powder coating produced through synthesizing high-quality polyester resin, but also has better luster and impact resistance and favorable leveling property, and can be used for reducing the generation of polyester wastes and environment pollution caused by esterified water generated by synthesizing purified terephthalic acid so as to be an environment-friendly technical scheme.

The invention relates to a method for producing trimellitic anhydride by using a pseudocumene liquidoid air subsection oxidation method. Pseudocumene is used as a raw material, acetic acid is used as a solvent, and cobalt acetate, manganese acetate, and tetrabromoethane are used as catalysts; the solvent weight ratio of pseudocumene to acetic acid is between 1 to 2.5 and 1 to 10; and the weight ratio of the total catalysts to the pseudocumene is as follows: the ratio of the pseudocumene to the cobalt acetate to the manganese acetate to the tetrabromoethane is 1 to 0.005-0.05 to 0.005-0.05 to 0.005-0.05. The method comprises the following: a step of mixture, in which the pseudocumene and the acetic acid are weighed out according to the proportion, are added with the cobalt acetate and the tetrabromoethane which account for 40 to 60 percent of the total weight at a temperature between 60 and 100 DEG C; a step of subsection oxidation, in which the mixed materials enter the first reaction period which lasts for 30 to 50 minutes from the beginning of the oxidation, at a temperature between 140 and 180 DEG C and at a pressure of between 0.4 and 1.0 Mpa, then enter the second reaction period at a temperature of 180 and 300 DEG C and at a pressure of between 1.0 and 3.0 Mpa, and finally are added with the residual catalysts; a step of anhydride formation; and a step of fine purification. The method effectively solves the problem of self-inhibition in oxidation reaction.