The present invention relates to the field of
mechanical engineering lubrication technology, and specifically to a magnetic fluid sliding bearing that synergistically lubricates pressure mapping and non-planar textures, comprising a
bushing, a journal, a permanent
magnet, and a bearing seat, wherein the
bushing is arranged on the bearing seat, and a mounting cavity is provided on the bearing seat corresponding to the center of the
bushing bottom, a permanent
magnet is provided in the mounting cavity, the journal is rotatably arranged in the bushing, a magnetic fluid is provided between the bushing and the journal, and the inner surface of the bushing is provided with a cylindrical surface texture composed of a plurality of inclined planes as the bottom surface. The present invention forms a synergistic
lubrication effect by superimposing the micro-
dynamic pressure effect generated by the surface texture and the wedge-shaped
dynamic pressure effect generated by the inclined plane, thereby greatly optimizing the
lubrication state of the magnetic
fluid bearing; at the same time, the position of the surface texture is arranged based on the bearing
oil film pressure distribution characteristics, and the
diameter and depth of each surface texture are mapped in a
positive correlation with the
oil film pressure, effectively ensuring that each surface texture can maximize the lubrication performance and reliability of the bearing.