The invention relates to the field of
vertical axis wind driven generators, and discloses a folding type offshore
vertical axis floating wind turbine brake device which comprises a platform, a controller and a wind
turbine body, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the middle of the platform, and a shielding mechanism capable of being folded and unfolded is arranged at the top of the platform; a
data monitoring mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting column, a
ballast water mechanism is arranged in the platform, and the shielding mechanism specifically comprises a
protective shield mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the platform and a protective umbrella mechanism installed at the top of the wind
turbine body. The protection shield mechanism and the protection umbrella mechanism are driven by the controller to be unfolded cooperatively, a
closed space for blocking wind energy input is formed, overspeed rotation of the wind wheel at the ultrahigh
wind speed is avoided, the situation that the blades and the supporting columns bear overlarge dynamic loads is avoided, and the structural survival capacity of the whole floating type wind
turbine device under the extreme meteorological conditions such as
typhoon is improved.