The invention relates to the technical field of ocean
new energy technology utilization, and discloses an
oscillating water column type wave energy
power generation system with an energy gathering structure at the bottom, which comprises a jacket, an
air chamber, a
turbine power generation system, a
radar altimeter, an
infrared camera, an
airflow velocity sensor, a control host and a bottom energy gathering
assembly, the bottom energy-gathering
assembly is installed at the lower end of the
air chamber and provided with a transmission mechanism, reflection and diversion of
seawater at the bottom of the
air chamber are achieved through the arranged horizontal bottom plate and the two symmetrically-arranged energy-gathering plates, energy gathering beyond the width of the air chamber is completed, and opening and closing of the energy-gathering plates are synchronously controlled through the transmission mechanism. And the amount of
seawater flowing into the air chamber from the water inlet is changed. According to the wave energy
power generation system, the oscillation intensity of the
water column in the air chamber can be adjusted according to changes of sea surface
waves, the speed of the generated air flow can be matched with the optimal working frequency of the
turbine power generation
system, the power generation efficiency of the device is guaranteed, and the oscillation
water column type wave energy power generation device can be protected and prevented from being impacted by
sea waves.