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4965 results about "Buoyant flow" patented technology

Buoyancy is an important aspect of two-phase debris flow, because it enhances flow mobility (longer travel distances) by reducing the frictional resistance in the mixture. Buoyancy is present as long as there is fluid in the mixture.

Differential diffusion small flame model construction method for buoyancy driven plume

The invention provides a method for constructing a differential diffusion small flame model for buoyancy-driven plume, and the method is applied and expanded to a pool fire combustion process in the field of fire safety. According to the method, the buoyancy driven plume is solved by using the small flame model, the solving number of component equations of the buoyancy plume is greatly reduced through coordinate conversion dimensionality reduction processing, and the main characteristics of the buoyancy plume can be reproduced with relatively high precision and a faster calculation rate. According to the method, high-precision numerical solution of buoyancy plume is realized, and pool fire combustion of gas fuel and liquid fuel and numerical solution of all plume driven by buoyancy can be processed.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Recirculating inertial hydrodynamic pump and wave engine

Embodiments include a buoyant wave energy converter. In an embodiment, the wave energy converter comprises an upper chamber having a first fluid reservoir and a first gas pocket, and a lower chamber having a second fluid reservoir and a second gas pocket. In an embodiment, an injection tube is between and fluidly coupled to the upper chamber and the lower chamber, where the injection tube is to impel a fluid from the second fluid reservoir into the first fluid reservoir when the upper chamber, the lower chamber and the injection tube oscillate about a waterline with the upper chamber adjacent to the waterline and the lower chamber submerged below the waterline and vertically beneath the upper chamber. An effluent tube is fluidly coupled to the upper chamber and the lower chamber, where the effluent tube is to return the fluid from the first fluid reservoir to the injection tube.
Owner:LONE GULL HOLDINGS LTD

Semi-submersible type wave energy-wind energy integrated power generation platform and damping regulation and control method of damping regulation and control system of semi-submersible type wave energy-wind energy integrated power generation platform

The invention discloses a semi-submersible wave energy-wind energy integrated power generation platform and a damping regulation and control method of a damping regulation and control system of the semi-submersible wave energy-wind energy integrated power generation platform. The platform comprises a semi-submersible wind driven generator platform, a wind driven generator set, a wave energy power generation device, an energy storage system, a sea area detection system and the damping regulation and control system. The wave energy power generation devices are divided into two groups on the inner side and the outer side of the platform, each wave energy power generation device comprises a platform inner side wave energy power generation device and a platform outer side wave energy power generation device, and each wave energy power generation device comprises a swing arm floater, a universal hinge, a connecting arm and a damping adjusting module. The semi-submersible wind power generation device and the wave power generation device are combined, and offshore renewable resources are comprehensively utilized; the six-buoy design is adopted, buoyancy is dispersed, stability and safety are improved, and meanwhile space is provided for a wave power generation device; the floaters are symmetrically arranged in a hexagonal shape and carry a damping regulation and control system, and the whole structure is more easily stabilized by adjusting the damping of the floaters in all directions.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Particle fluid two-phase flow simulation and reverse optimization method based on deep learning

The invention relates to the cross technical field of fluid mechanics and machine learning, and discloses a particle fluid two-phase flow simulation and reverse optimization method based on deep learning. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a two-phase flow coupling simulation framework based on a fusion discrete element method and smoothed particle fluid dynamics; the drag force, buoyancy and capillary force between particles and fluid are introduced, and the calculation efficiency is improved through GPU parallel acceleration; a graph neural network is adopted to establish a particle-level dynamic interaction modeling framework, and coding and prediction of solid particles and fluid particles are independently processed; a differentiable reverse design system is further developed, and layout parameters of a flow control structure are dynamically optimized based on a gradient descent method by combining automatic differential characteristics of GNN and surrounding target functions such as flow collapse degree and centroid offset, so that effective suppression of two-phase flow destructive behaviors and system performance optimization are realized. The method has high-precision simulation and efficient optimization capabilities, and is suitable for complex two-phase flow engineering scenes such as dam burst and debris flow prevention and control.
Owner:HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Wave energy power generation device

A wave energy power generation device includes a plurality of up-down moving mechanisms configured to move up and down along a spiral rod under the action of waves, a mass block arranged at a lower part of the power generation device; a buoyancy barrel arranged in the middle of the power generation device, a guide rail arranged on one side of the up-down moving mechanism, and a spiral rod. Through the interaction of the up-down moving mechanism and the spiral rod, the up-down movement of waves can be converted into rotational kinetic energy, a scroll spring is used for storing energy, then the rotating speed is stabilized through an escapement mechanism, a power generation assembly accelerates energy output, and finally a generator is driven to generate power.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Motorized fish searching platform system and motorized fishing method

The invention discloses a maneuvering fish searching platform system and a maneuvering fishing method.The maneuvering fish searching platform system is characterized in that one or more of a marching power assembly, a fish luring device and a fish searching device are detachably integrated on a buoyancy body assembly, the buoyancy body assembly can correspondingly march on water, and meanwhile when the fish searching device detects that a fish school appears within a preset distance, the buoyancy body assembly is driven to move back and forth; the fish luring device starts a fish luring working condition, so that a fish school is close to the fish luring device and correspondingly gathers, and the functions of flexibly and visually searching and luring the fish are realized, so that the device has the characteristics of flexibly and efficiently searching and luring the fish by adding the maneuvering function, conditions are provided for follow-up net fishing or rod fishing, and the fish luring efficiency is improved. And through the method, multiple persons can participate in fish searching and fish luring activities, so that the characteristic of enjoying fishing fun is achieved, the interestingness of the activity process is increased, and the method has a better application prospect and a higher popularization value.
Owner:ZHUHAI HONGDIAN TECH CO LTD

Amphibious automobile body stability control method, system, equipment and medium

The invention relates to an amphibious vehicle body stability control method, system, equipment and medium, and belongs to the technical field of vehicle control, the amphibious vehicle body stability control method comprises the following steps: after a vehicle enters water, heeling angle data is acquired in real time; and when the heeling angle data exceeds a set threshold value and the maintaining time exceeds a preset duration, the volumes of air bags arranged on the two sides of the vehicle are adjusted in real time so that buoyancy distribution can be adjusted, and the purpose of stably controlling the vehicle body is achieved. According to the overwater vehicle body stability control method and system based on multi-sensor fusion and dynamic adjustment disclosed by the invention, the problems of turning, heeling and wave interference when the vehicle sails on the water surface are solved. The stability of amphibious vehicle sailing on water is greatly optimized, and the amphibious vehicle is suitable for development of intelligent amphibious vehicles in the future.
Owner:CHERY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD

Arrangement method of steel fishway structure capable of automatically pulling, stretching and retracting along with change of water level

The invention provides an arrangement method of a steel fishway structure capable of automatically pulling and stretching along with water level changes. The arrangement method comprises the steps that the water level difference of an inlet and an outlet of a fishway is monitored in real time; the buoyancy driving assembly is triggered according to the water level difference to drive the steel fishway subsections to move along the rails; calculating the telescopic length based on the water level difference and the fishway base length to ensure that the gradient is within the design range; the track motor is controlled to adjust the cable-stayed angles and gaps of the fishway sections; the gradient error is corrected in real time through the tilt angle sensor; the distribution density and the opening-closing angle of the guide plates are dynamically adjusted according to the flow speed and the water depth, and vortex is inhibited; the water temperature change is monitored, the thermal deformation compensation amount is calculated, and deformation is absorbed through the elastic sealing assembly. The fish passing rate can be increased, the adaptability and stability of the structure are enhanced, and the device is suitable for complex hydrological environments.
Owner:POWER CHINA KUNMING ENG CORP LTD

Sampling detection device for low-temperature tank and sampling method

The invention relates to the technical field of storage tank sampling, and discloses a sampling detection device for a low-temperature tank and a sampling method.The sampling detection device comprises a low-temperature tank body and a liquid storage tank, the feeding end of the low-temperature tank body is communicated with the discharging end of the liquid storage tank through a pipeline, and the discharging end of the low-temperature tank body is sequentially connected with a buffer cylinder and a circulation assembly; as water flows into the buffer cylinder from the low-temperature tank body, when the interior of the low-temperature tank body is in a high-pressure state, the speed of the water flowing into the buffer cylinder can be increased through strong pressure, the main conveying pipe cannot discharge all the water in time instantly, and at the moment, buoyancy of the water enables the semi-floating ball to support the valve plate to ascend; therefore, the communicating position of the pressure relief sampling pipe and the second cavity is opened, a small part of water can flow to the circulating assembly from the pressure relief sampling pipe, the diameter of the pressure relief sampling pipe is smaller than that of the main conveying pipe, impurities in water flow are concentrated accordingly, and the highly-concentrated impurity distribution state is beneficial for being captured by the detection assembly and detected.
Owner:ANHUI DEHE THERMAL INSULATION TECH CO LTD +2

Water quality multi-depth sampling device for environmental monitoring

The invention discloses a water quality multi-depth sampling device for environmental monitoring, and belongs to the field of water quality sampling. A water quality multi-depth sampling device for environmental monitoring comprises a buoyancy ring, the inner wall of the buoyancy ring is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the bottom of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a sampling cylinder, the water quality multi-depth sampling device further comprises multiple sets of sampling rings, the sampling rings are rotatably connected to the sampling cylinder, and the sampling rings are arranged at equal intervals. The two sides of each group of sampling rings are fixed and communicated with sampling pipes, and the interior of the sampling cylinder is divided into a plurality of groups of sampling bins by sealing plates; the piston plate slides in the piston bin in a reciprocating manner, so that water samples at different depths are synchronously extracted and collected, and the sampling efficiency is improved; and the arrangement of a linkage gear and a linkage fluted disc is matched, so that the sampling pipe rotates around the sampling cylinder, water samples in different areas at the same height are collected, the sampling effect is improved, and the accuracy of a detection result is ensured.
Owner:ZIBO ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT MONITORING CENT OF SHANDONG PROVINCE

Recirculating inertial hydrodynamic pump and wave engine

Embodiments disclosed herein include buoyant wave energy converters. In an embodiment, the wave energy converter comprises an upper chamber having a first fluid reservoir and a first gas pocket, and a lower chamber having a second fluid reservoir and a second gas pocket. An injection tube is between and fluidly coupled to the upper chamber and the lower chamber, where the injection tube is to impel a fluid from the second fluid reservoir into the first fluid reservoir when the upper chamber, the lower chamber and the injection tube oscillate about a waterline with the upper chamber adjacent to the waterline and the lower chamber below the waterline and vertically beneath the upper chamber. In an embodiment, an effluent tube is fluidly coupled to the upper chamber and the lower chamber, where the effluent tube is to return the fluid from the first fluid reservoir to the second fluid reservoir.
Owner:LONE GULL HOLDINGS LTD

Composite tension sand blocking and silt reducing facility and method

The invention provides a composite tension sand blocking and silt reducing facility and method.The facility is composed of one or more units, each unit comprises a floating body, a composite tension curtain and an anchor point located at the bottom of a water body, one end of the composite tension curtain is connected to the floating body, and the other end of the composite tension curtain is connected to the anchor point; the composite tension curtain forms a sand blocking surface in the water between the bottom of the water body and the floating body by virtue of the buoyancy of the floating body, and the floating body is positioned on the water surface or suspended in the water; the composite tension curtain is formed by sewing two layers of geotechnical cloth together, a plurality of steel cables are inserted between the two layers of geotechnical cloth, a composite tension structure is formed to serve as a sand blocking and silt reducing curtain face, and main water flow force and wave force are borne by the steel cables. The flexible sand blocking curtain structure facility is economical, convenient to construct, suitable for large flow velocity and wave conditions and capable of blocking sand and reducing silt.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV +2

Caisson wharf and construction method thereof

According to the caisson wharf and the construction method thereof, a layered structure of a steel slag-rubber particle composite lower layer and a regenerated resin-basalt fiber composite upper layer is adopted for a base, and interface bonding is enhanced in combination with a silane coupling agent; the foundation bed is assembled by precast concrete modules and is poured by nano mortar; the caisson main body is provided with a positioning plate which is inserted into the guide groove, the caisson main body is filled with multi-graded steel slag fragments, and an independent airbag cavity is pre-buried in a bottom plate; the buoyancy control system dynamically adjusts the water injection rate based on multi-sensor data; the ecological permeable pipeline network adopts a diatomite-zeolite coating; the prestressed steel strand towing system is regulated and controlled in real time through the friction damper. The caisson wharf and the construction method thereof have the remarkable advantages in the aspects of structural stability, ecological friendliness, construction efficiency, intelligence and automation, the problems existing in a traditional caisson wharf can be effectively solved, and the requirements of modern port construction are met.
Owner:CHINA HARBOUR ENGINEERING

Deep and far seawater suspension oil and liquid storage device and underwater oil storage method thereof

According to the deep and far seawater suspension oil and liquid storage device and the underwater oil storage method thereof, a layered tank body structure is adopted, and a load adjusting cabin, a flexible oil storage cabin and a water storage cabin are arranged from top to bottom. The load adjusting cabin is used for dynamically adjusting the net buoyancy of the device through seawater feeding / discharging to reduce the load of the mooring system; the oil storage cabin adopts a flexible storage bag to adapt to volume change and is linked with the water storage cabin through a movable composite heat preservation partition plate, the partition plate comprises an active heating layer and a phase change material layer, when the oil temperature is too low, the active heating layer directionally heats crude oil, the phase change layer absorbs dissipated heat, latent heat is released during external low-temperature impact to buffer temperature drop, and dynamic temperature control is achieved. The device is moored and fixed through a gravity anchor, and multiple types of sensors are arranged to monitor the posture, stress, oil temperature and leakage state of the tank body in real time. The problems of oil storage tank deformation, high pour point oil heat preservation and mooring stability under the deepwater high-pressure environment are solved, and the device has the advantages of being low in construction cost, high in environmental adaptability and efficient in operation and maintenance and is suitable for safe storage and transportation of deep and far sea oil and gas resources.
Owner:TSINGHUA SHENZHEN INTERNATIONAL GRADUATE SCHOOL

Semi-submersible parking cabin and unmanned aerial vehicle inspection system

The invention relates to a semi-submersible parking cabin and an unmanned aerial vehicle inspection system, and belongs to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles. Comprising a bearing device which is used for parking and centering of the unmanned aerial vehicle and comprises a supporting plate; the buoyancy adjusting device is used for providing buoyancy for the bearing device and comprises a semi-submersible platform; the automatic leveling device comprises a first inclination angle detection module, a second inclination angle detection module, a control module and an execution assembly, the two inclination angle detection modules are connected with the control module; the control module is connected with the execution assembly; the first dip angle detection module is connected with the supporting plate and detects dip angle information of the supporting plate in real time; the second inclination angle detection module is connected with the semi-submersible platform and detects inclination angle information of the semi-submersible platform in real time; the control module controls the execution assembly according to the two inclination angle information; and the driving device supplies power to the automatic leveling device. The cruising ability of the parking cabin is improved, human input and operation risks are reduced, the inspection coverage range is expanded, and the problem of unstable take-off and landing caused by shaking of the water platform is solved.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

Distributed water gate structure

The utility model provides a distribution type water gate structure which comprises a plurality of lifting door water gate units arranged under the water surface side by side in the width direction of a river channel, each lifting door water gate unit comprises a water gate base, a buoyancy tank steel gate and inflation and exhaust equipment, a gate bin is arranged on the water gate base, and breast walls in the length direction are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the gate bin; the buoyancy tank steel gate is installed in the gate bin and comprises a gate body and a gate top cap, the gate body is provided with an inner cavity, and a water inlet and outlet hole is formed in the lower portion of the gate body. The inflation and exhaust equipment communicates with an inner cavity of the gate body through an inflation and exhaust hose to adjust the water volume of the inner cavity of the gate body and control lifting of the gate. When no tide or water is blocked, the gate main body sinks until the gate top cap is located at the top end of the breast wall of the gate base; when water or tide needs to be blocked, the buoyancy tank steel gate is inflated and pressurized through the inflation and deflation equipment, the gate gradually ascends to the preset height under the action of buoyancy, and then the tide blocking function is achieved.
Owner:SHANGHAI WATERWAY ENG DESIGN & CONSULTING CO LTD

Real-time monitoring and sampling equipment for ecological restoration of water environment and sampling method of real-time monitoring and sampling equipment

The invention discloses real-time monitoring sampling equipment for water environment ecological restoration and a sampling method thereof, and relates to the technical field of water environment sampling equipment.The real-time monitoring sampling equipment comprises a main shaft rod, a real-time data display screen arranged at the top of the main shaft rod, a ground insert fixed to the bottom of the main shaft rod and a floating plate arranged on the main shaft rod in a sleeving mode; the buoyancy driving structure is arranged on the main shaft rod in a sleeving manner and controls sampling state randomness based on rising of the floating plate; the random sampling structure is driven by a transmission assembly in the buoyancy driving structure to rotate for random sampling; the sensing detection assembly is in contact with a water sample to transmit water quality data; the buoyancy driving structure comprises a lifting plate fixed to the bottom of the floating plate, and a driving groove is formed in the lifting plate. By means of the water environment sampling device, the problem that the sampling range is limited to a certain extent due to the fact that most of layered water body sampling areas are fixed sampling positions and other water samples at the same water level cannot be sampled in water environment sampling equipment is solved.
Owner:河套学院

Method for assembling a floating structure for supporting a wind turbine

A method for constructing a wind turbine concrete floater including a central connector from which radial arms extend, the central connector carrying a central stability tower, and each arm carrying an outer stability tower. The method includes prefabricating the arms, central connector and at least parts of the stability towers, pre-assembling the central connector with one arm to form a primary pre-assembly, mounting temporary flotation devices onto the arms to provide additional buoyancy to them, floating the primary preassembly and floating the other arms of the floater, and assembling offshore said primary preassembly with said other arms.
Owner:SOLETANCHE FREYSSINET SAS

Building engineering waste treatment device with classified storage function

The invention discloses a building engineering waste treatment device with a classified storage function, and relates to the field of waste recycling, the building engineering waste treatment device comprises a treatment box and a material adding opening formed in the upper portion of the treatment box, a buoyancy separation chamber is arranged in the treatment box, and the buoyancy separation chamber and the material adding opening communicate with each other; and a floating collection mechanism is arranged above the buoyancy separation chamber. According to the building engineering waste treatment device with the classified storage function, by means of the ingenious layout of the buoyancy sorting chamber, waste such as wood and plastic is separated from building stone such as concrete, the waste is in a floating state, the waste sinks to the bottom, and then various substances are crushed through the first crushing mechanism and the second crushing mechanism, so that the waste treatment efficiency is improved. The solid waste is destroyed and conveniently recycled, after treatment is completed, materials are classified and stored through different classified storage boxes, the classified storage effect is achieved, useful metal objects in crushed objects can be sorted, and therefore the follow-up recycling process is greatly facilitated.
Owner:YANCHENG YONGYE FOUNDATION ENG CO LTD

Water egress system

In an embodiment, a water egress system is disclosed that provides individuals or pets with ease of access to elevated areas from the water. The water egress system includes a buoyant base including a ramp. The water egress system further includes a bolster disposed proximate to a surface of the base and an attachment mechanism that is configured to secure the bolster to the base.
Owner:INT LEISURE PRODS

Plug flow type mechanical pressurization cyanobacteria control ship

The invention discloses a plug flow type mechanical pressurization cyanobacteria control ship, which belongs to the field of ecological environment governance, and mainly comprises a ship body, an algae collection head, a buoyancy cabin, a water collection tank, a pressurization treatment cabin and a pressurization assembly, the lever principle and the electric push rod are used for pressurizing, so that compared with a mode of directly pressurizing a water body by using an air compressor, a water pump and the like, the treatment energy consumption is low, and the pressurizing speed is higher; through the combined design of the dustpan-shaped algae collecting head, the algae inlet position, the pressurization treatment bin layering and the like, the entering and the discharging of high-algae-content water are realized by utilizing the ship advancing power and the water impeller, the operation energy consumption is greatly reduced compared with the water pump sampling, and the device can be suitable for blue-green algae prevention and control in water areas such as lakes, reservoirs, water sources, landscape water bodies and the like.
Owner:CHINESE RES ACAD OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI

Marine organism cleaning floating ship

The invention relates to the technical field of ocean engineering equipment, in particular to a marine organism cleaning floating ship used at a cold source water intake of a nuclear power station, which comprises a buoyancy platform, four hydraulic winches are mounted and connected on the buoyancy platform and are distributed at the left upper corner, the right upper corner, the left lower corner and the right lower corner of the buoyancy platform; the buoyancy platform is provided with a cleaning suction device used for cleaning marine organisms on the intercepting net, the buoyancy platform is further connected with a discharging pipeline with a downward outlet, the cleaning suction device is provided with a suction pipe, and the flow of the suction pipe can be changed. The cleaning suction device is further provided with a cleaning brush capable of washing marine organisms on the intercepting net, and the cleaning effect is better optimized.
Owner:ZHEJIANG LUFAN ELECTROMECHANICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Method for predicting wettability of narrow-gap swing laser welding pool based on CFD simulation

The invention provides a narrow gap swing laser welding pool wettability prediction method based on CFD simulation. The method comprises the following steps that an interaction platform is constructed through Python + PyQt5, and geometric modeling, UDF compiling and a material library module are integrated; the groove parameters and the swing track are dynamically loaded to a Fluent solver, and a full-coupling transient model of a steam recoil pressure-buoyancy-molten drop mass source item is established; in CFD-POST, the widest section of the molten pool is positioned on the basis of the contour surface with the volume fraction being 0.5, and Z-direction displacement-flow velocity data are extracted along the two side wall surfaces; fusing defects are predicted through double criteria of a bilateral average flow velocity difference threshold value and F test variance homogeneity; according to the method, dynamic quantitative evaluation of wetting behaviors can be achieved, the process development period is shortened, the defect detection rate is increased, and the method is suitable for aerospace thick plate welding quality control.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH +3

Wave energy power generation device for island

The invention discloses a wave power generation device for an island, and relates to the technical field of power generation for the island, the wave power generation device comprises a floating body and a fixed support, the floating body floats along with sea waves, an energy generation mechanism and an energy conversion mechanism are arranged on the inner side of the fixed support, the fixed support does not float along with the sea waves, and the energy generation mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the floating body; the fixed support controls the buoyancy difference value of the floating body based on the moving state of the energy generation mechanism, the energy conversion mechanism is connected with a generator through a transmission mechanism and drives the generator through the transmission mechanism, the generator is connected with a frequency-stabilized voltage-stabilized power supply through a wire, and the frequency-stabilized voltage-stabilized power supply outputs stabilized voltage electric energy. The wave power generation device has the advantages of being high in wave energy conversion efficiency, simple and compact in structure and reliable in operation.
Owner:JIANGSU LIANHONG SMART ENERGY CO LTD

Buoyancy compensator bladder suitable for both back mount and side mount diving

A buoyancy compensator bladder includes an air cell, a connector, a low-pressure inflator (LPI), and at least one over pressure valve. The LPI which inflates and deflates the air cell is positioned on an outer surface of the air cell. As a result, when the fully assembled buoyancy compensator is equipped by a diver, the LPI runs from behind the diver's torso and under their armpit. This results in the inflator head which is part of the LPI to be disposed on the front of the diver's chest during back mount or side mount diving. This structure allows the bladder to be easily used for either back mount or side mount diving. The bladder may further be equipped with auxiliary / non-essential devices such as wight pockets / pouches.
Owner:MATKO SZABOLCS

Unmanned transportation system for lifting deep sea minerals

The invention discloses a deep sea mineral lifting unmanned transportation system. According to the system, an unmanned carrier-intelligent execution-elastic scheduling framework is constructed, and the system comprises four modules including unmanned carrying equipment, a communication network system, a scheduling control center and a support safeguard system. The unmanned carrying equipment realizes mineral transportation based on buoyancy driving; the communication network adopts a layered redundant architecture of underwater sound OFDM and a laser emergency link, and high-reliability communication and centimeter-level positioning are guaranteed; the scheduling control center improves the operation efficiency through intelligent task allocation and trajectory planning; the support and guarantee system integrates energy management, digital twin monitoring and emergency response mechanisms. The operation process adopts a mode of mainly unmanned autonomous and assisted by remote monitoring, and the links of ballast diving, acousto-optic docking, buoyancy regulation and control, mother ship dynamic unloading and the like are covered. The deep-sea mineral lifting efficiency, maneuverability and reliability are remarkably improved, and core technical support is provided for deep-sea resource development.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Wastewater treatment and discharge device

The invention relates to the field of sewage and wastewater treatment and discharge, in particular to a wastewater treatment and discharge device which comprises a first drainage pipe, a water collection plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the first drainage pipe, and a rainwater collection mechanism is mounted in the first drainage pipe and comprises a connecting rod in sliding connection with the first drainage pipe. The bottom of the connecting rod is connected with a water collecting air bag, the top of the connecting rod is connected with a circular plate, sewage pipes are arranged on the two sides of the first drainage pipe, one sides of the sewage pipes are connected with side pipes communicated with the first drainage pipe, the bottom of the first drainage pipe is connected with a second drainage pipe, and the two sides of the second drainage pipe are connected with grease pipes. And along with various kinds of garbage, according to the equipment, rainwater is firstly collected, then buoyancy generated by the rainwater on the water collecting air bag is utilized, the garbage gathered at the inlet is pushed to move upwards, the blocked garbage is discharged, rainstorm water is helped to be rapidly drained away, and the problem that a sewer pipeline is blocked is avoided.
Owner:NANJING YINUOTE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD

Intelligent layered flow guide device for highway tunnel fire smoke and control method

The invention discloses an intelligent layering and guiding device for highway tunnel fire smoke and a control method, and relates to the technical field of tunnel fire safety, a smoke flow Froude number is introduced as a direct control target, the parameter represents the ratio of smoke flow inertia force to buoyancy force, the numerical value directly determines the stability of a layering interface, and the layering interface can be directly controlled. The Froude number of each subarea of the tunnel is calculated in real time through a sensing network and is compared with a critical value calibrated through an experiment, when a real-time value is lower than the critical value, it is indicated that inertia force is relatively insufficient, the buoyancy effect is dominant, and instability and entrainment are likely to happen to an interface between a smoke layer and lower cold air, and then according to a control algorithm, the smoke layer and the lower cold air are controlled. The micro jet fan applies directional inertia force to a smoke layer by adjusting the angle and the speed, the intelligent induction smoke outlet optimizes local pressure difference and flow by adjusting the opening degree and assists in maintaining flowing, the smoke flowing state is actively locked in a stable layered flow interval, and mixing and sedimentation caused by flow state instability are prevented.
Owner:QINGDAO HONGNIUNIU INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Active protection device for preventing ship collision of bridge

The utility model discloses a bridge ship collision prevention active protection device which comprises a laser range finder, a control assembly, a main bridge pier, a main bridge bearing platform, a separation type ship collision prevention facility structure, a polyurethane foam rotary drum and a riverbed, the laser range finder and the control assembly are arranged on the upper portion of the main bridge pier, and the main bridge bearing platform is arranged at the bottom of the main bridge pier. A plurality of separated ship collision prevention facility structures are arranged on the periphery of the main bridge bearing platform on the main bridge piers, polyurethane foam rotating cylinders are arranged on the separated ship collision prevention facility structures, and the other ends, away from the polyurethane foam rotating cylinders, of the separated ship collision prevention facility structures are used for being buried in a riverbed to be fixed. When the distance between the ship and the main bridge pier is detected to be smaller than a certain range through the optical distance measuring instrument, the control assembly controls the gas generator to inflate the gas bag to generate buoyancy, the polyurethane foam rotating drum is pulled to the water surface through the buoyancy to make contact with the ship, and the situation that the ship collides with the main bridge pier and consequently the main bridge pier is damaged is prevented.
Owner:COMM DESIGN INST CO LTD OF JIANGXI PROV

Modular ecological system with structural assembly for enhanced stability and environmental integration

A modular ecological system is disclosed, comprising an ecological structure with a base section featuring a body with a first end region, a second end region, and upper and lower curved surfaces extending between the ends. Side walls converge at an apex region, creating a defined thickness and supporting lateral rods extending outwardly. The system includes a wheel and axle assembly attachable to the rods and a truss assembly with elements extending from the wheel and axle assembly to the apex, providing structural reinforcement. Flotation devices are attachable through openings in the curved surfaces to facilitate buoyancy. The system may include symmetrically arranged flotation devices, connection points, looped cables, and a load distribution nub on the upper curved surface. A method for assembling the system involves positioning and securing the wheel and axle assembly, engaging axle receiving sections, and attaching flotation devices through defined openings for stability in various environments.
Owner:VEEVA SYSTEMS INC