The present application belongs to the technical field of breeding and culturing of
shellfish, and relates to a kind of breeding and culturing method of hard clam seedlings, which comprises the following steps: taking local wild hard clams in Tangshan coastal area as seed clams, transporting the seed clams to coastal mudflat ponds or outdoor ponds in Zhejiang or Shandong coastal area for bottom
sowing and temporary breeding in early April every year, then placing the seed clams in a breeding workshop in Zhejiang or Shandong coastal area for fattening and maturation in mid-late May, inducing spawning and breeding seedlings after the
gonad of the seed clams is matured, then preserving the seedlings in coastal mudflat ponds or
open sea area in Zhejiang or Shandong coastal area to obtain large-size hard clam seedlings, and transporting the large-size hard clam seedlings to Tangshan coastal area for bottom
sowing and culturing after the preservation of the seedlings is completed. The present application adopts the "
relay type" large-size hard clam
seedling culturing technology of bottom
sowing and temporary breeding, indoor fattening and maturation, indoor
seedling breeding and preservation in coastal mudflat ponds or
open sea area, which significantly improves the success rate of
seedling breeding, seedling preservation and culturing of hard clams.