The invention belongs to the technical field of
earthquake disaster scene recognition, and discloses an
earthquake disaster scene recognition method based on
deep learning. The method comprises the following specific steps: S1,
data acquisition and preprocessing; S1.1, multi-source heterogeneous
data acquisition and establishment of a comprehensive
database containing seismic waveform data,
surface deformation data, building structure data, geographic
information data and historical disaster
record data; through fusion of a 3D convolutional network, a graph attention mechanism, a space-time LSTM and an adaptive cross-
modal attention fusion technology, combined modeling of a seismic waveform space-
time evolution law, an
earth surface deformation space
distribution characteristic, a building group topology
vulnerability and disaster chain
time sequence association is realized, the characterization capability of a complex nonlinear disaster mode is effectively improved, and the method has the advantages of high adaptability and high reliability. And
disaster assessment response time is shortened to a sub-second level through
mixed precision quantification and
edge computing deployment, and high recognition accuracy is still kept in a scene with strong
noise and data missing in combination with a multi-task classifier and a physical constraint
verification mechanism.