The invention discloses a deep-buried long-distance TBM tunnel
fracture type rockburst micro-seismic monitoring method. A micro-seismic
system is installed on a TBM; the micro-seismic
system is in communication connection with a
data memory and a monitoring control center through a
local area network in the tunnel; the micro-seismic monitoring method comprises the following steps: uploading collected micro-seismic data to a
data memory outside a tunnel through a
local area network by virtue of a micro-seismic
system, and synchronously downloading the data in the
data memory by virtue of a monitoring control center, so as to obtain a specific intersection position of a fractured rock
mass and an unexcavated rock
mass by analyzing
spatial distribution characteristics of the micro-seismic data. According to the micro-seismic monitoring method disclosed by the invention, the collected data in the tunnel is timely transmitted to the outside of the tunnel based on the
local area network and the data memory, so that the timeliness of
processing and analyzing the data by the monitoring center outside the tunnel is ensured, and the problem that the rockburst
monitoring data of the deeply-buried long-distance TBM tunnel is difficult to timely acquire is solved; the original
monitoring data is stored in the data memory, so that the problems of data damage,
data loss and the like caused by power failure are avoided, and the continuity of rockburst micro-seismic monitoring is guaranteed.