The invention discloses a vacuum
phase change condensation and carbon capture cooperative
system and an operation method, and belongs to the technical field of
energy conservation and consumption reduction of
coal-fired units. The
system is mainly composed of a condenser body, a CO2 absorbent supply device, a corrugated
pipe type elastic condenser, a
product recovery and reuse device and other core assemblies. According to the
system, the vacuum environment of the condenser body is maintained through the
vacuum pump, and efficient phase-change condensation of working media is achieved. The CO2 absorbent supply device is in closed communication with the condenser body, high-activity CO2 absorbent is continuously conveyed into the condenser, the absorbent and CO2 carried in steam are promoted to be subjected to efficient
chemical reaction, and stable
carbonate products are directionally generated. The mixed product with
carbonate treated by the condenser is subjected to efficient
solid-liquid separation through the
centrifugal separator, and the obtained
carbonate product can be directionally conveyed to the desulfurization
tower to be recycled as a high-quality desulfurization agent, so that gradient utilization of resources is realized, the desulfurization process cost is remarkably reduced, and meanwhile, the environmental emission of
solid wastes is reduced.