556 results about "Weight difference" patented technology

A method for determining from measured reflection data on a plurality of trace positions, a plurality of subsurface parameters. The method includes the steps of: preprocessing the measured reflection data into a plurality of partial or full stacks; specifying one or more initial subsurface parameters defining an initial subsurface model; specifying a wavelet or wavelet field for each of the partial or full stacks of the measured reflection data; calculating synthetic reflection data based on the specified wavelets and the initial subsurface parameters; optimizing an objective function, including the weighted difference between measured reflection data and synthetic reflection data for a plurality of trace positions simultaneously; and outputting the optimized subsurface parameters. A device for implementing this method is also included.

The weight difference is limited between buckets (17) mounted at respective symmetrical positions with respect to a centrifugal separation rotational center and examination of samples is continuously performed in the order in which they are received. In particular, when a sample (21) is carried in a centrifugal buffer line (11), its weight is measured by weight measuring means (31). It is assumed that the names of two adaptors (22) placed at respective symmetrical positions with respect to the centrifugal separation rotational center are defined as an adaptor A and an adaptor B. A first sample is put on the adaptor A and a second sample is put on the adaptor B. Then, a third sample and subsequent ones are each put on the adaptor (22) lighter than the other adaptor after the total weights of samples put on the adaptors are computation-compared with each other.

Body temperature measurements are obtained by scanning a thermal radiation sensor across the side of the forehead over the temporal artery. A peak temperature measurement is processed to compute an internal temperature of the body as a function of ambient temperature and the sensed surface temperature. The function includes a weighted difference of surface temperature and ambient temperature, the weighting being varied with target temperature through a minimum in the range of 96° F. and 100° F. The radiation sensor views the target surface through an emissivity compensating cup which is spaced from the skin by a circular lip of low thermal conductivity.

A camera calibration method, which calculates camera parameters of two cameras using calibration points, includes: (a1) acquiring three-dimensional coordinate sets of the calibration points and image coordinate pairs of the calibration points in a camera image of each camera; (a2) acquiring multiple camera parameters of each camera; (a3) for each calibration point, calculating a view angle-corresponding length corresponding to a view angle of the two cameras viewing the calibration point; (a4) for each calibration point, calculating a three-dimensional position of a measurement point corresponding to a three-dimensional position of the calibration point using parallax of the calibration point between the two cameras; (a5) for each calibration point, weighting a difference between the three-dimensional coordinate set of the calibration point and the three-dimensional position of the measurement point corresponding to the calibration point using the view angle-corresponding length corresponding to the calibration point; and (a6) updating the camera parameters based on the weighted difference.

The present invention relates to a high shrinkage side-by-side type composite filament, wherein two kinds of thermoplastic polymers are arranged side by side type and a boiling water shrinkage (Sr2) measured by the method (initial load=notified denier×1 / 10 g, static load=notified denier×20 / 10 g) of clause 5.10 of JIS L 1090 is 20 to 75% of a boiling water shrinkage (Sr1) measured by the method (initial load=notified denier×1 / 30 g, static load=notified denier×40 / 30 g) of clause 7.15 of JIS L 1013. The side-by-side type composite filament is made of two kinds of thermoplastic polymers having a number average molecular weight difference (ïMn) of 5,000 to 15,000 upon spinning and the composite filament is drawn and heat-treated so as to satisfy the following physical properties: Temperature area exhibiting 95% of maximum thermal stress (Tmax, 95%): 120 to 230° C. Range of maximum thermal stress per denier: 0.1 to 0.4 g / denier

A multi-energy polarization imaging method consisting of a multi-fusion, dual-rotating retarder / multiple-energy complete Mueller matrix-based polarimeter and dual-energy capabilities, has been invented. The term multifusion describes the use of several imaging functions altogether such as polarimetric imaging, dual-energy subtraction, multifocal imaging and other. By substracting polarimetric parameters such as degree of polarization, degree of linear polarization, degree of circular polarization, respectively, obtained with interrogation light beams of wavelengths λ1 and λ2, he system, enhanced imaging is obtained. The system includes a light source for illuminating a target with a first quantity of light having a first wavelength and a second quantity of light having a second wavelength, the first and second wavelengths being different. A polarization-state generator generates a polarization state for each of the first and second quantities of light, and includes a first polarizer through which the first and second quantities of light are transmitted before entering a first waveplate. A polarization-state receiver evaluates a resulting polarization state of the first and second quantities of light following illumination of the target, the polarization-state receiver including a second waveplate through which the first and second quantittes of light are transmitted before entering a second polarizer. An optical image-capture device captures a first image of the target illuminated by the first quantity of light and a second image of the target illuminated by the second quantity of light. A processing unit assigns a weighting factor to at least one of the first and second images and evaluates a weighted difference between the first and second images to generate a multi-energy image of the target.

Query routing is based on identifying the preeminent search systems and data sources for each of a number of information domains. This involves assigning a weight to each search system or data source for each of the information domains. The greater the weight, the more preeminent a search system or data source is in a particular information domain. These weights Wi{1=0, 1,2, . . . N] are computed through a recursive learning process employing meta processing. The meta learning process involves simultaneous interrogation of multiple search systems to take advantage of the cross correlation between the search systems and data sources. In this way, assigning a weight to a search system takes into consideration results obtained about other search systems so that the assigned weights reflect the relative strengths of each of the systems or sources in a particular information domain. In the present process, a domain dataset used as an input to query generator. The query generator extracts keywords randomly from the domain dataset. Sets of the extracted keywords constitute a domain specific search query. The query is submitted to the multiple search systems or sources to be evaluated. Initially, a random average weight is assigned to each search system or source. Then, the meta learning process recursively evaluates the search results and feeds back a weight correction dWi to be applied to each system or source server by using weight difference calculator. After a certain number of iterations, the weights Wi reach stable values. These stable values are the values assigned to the search system under evaluation. When searches are performed, the weights are used to determine search systems or sources that are interrogated.

The invention provides a method for detecting and removing pulse noise in a digital audio signal, which comprises the following steps: utilizing weighted difference vectors of adjacent signal samples in a certain neighbor in the signals to detect pulse number and determine detection thresholds of the noise pulse according to the estimation value of the change degree of the amplitude and frequency of the signal; utilizing the envelope based on the weighted difference vectors of the signal samples to evaluate the width of the noise pulse and establish an autoregressive model of the signal; according to the correlation of voice frequency signals, utilizing adjacent signal samples which are repaired or not contaminated to repair a signal section which is contaminated by the pulse noise and recover original signals. The invention has the advantages that a normal signal which is changed abruptly and the noise pulse can be separated, and the width of the pulse can be calculated; and meanwhile, by adopting the envelop which is formed by the weighted difference vectors of the signal, the position and the width of the noise pulse are detected, so that a single noise pulse, a plurality of contiguous noise pulses or a plurality of overlapping noise pulses can be processed.

The invention discloses a rapid repairing material for table dislocation of a cement concrete road surface, which comprises cement, water, fine aggregate and styrene butadiene latex. The weight ratios of the ingredients are as following: the concrete cement in one cubic meter is less than or equal to 500 kg, the ratio of the water and the cement is from 0.3 to 0.36, the water content in the ratio of the water and the cement contains the water content in the styrene butadiene latex, the solid content in the styrene butadiene latex is 5 percent to 10 percent of the cement, the weight of the repairing material of one cubic meter is about 2400 kg, and the content of the fine aggregate is the weight difference obtained by subtracting the weight of the other ingredients from the total weight of the repairing material of one cubic meter. The invention also discloses a method for rapidly repairing the table dislocation of a cement concrete road surface. The invention has the following advantages that the strength can be rapidly increased, the traffic can be open in 12 hours, the contraction rate is low, and the thin layer repair with the height difference about 1 cm can be carried out.

The invention discloses a static two sides weight differential measurement method of lift coefficient of balance according to the lift balance coefficient formula (I)through measuring the weight differential Wg=(W-G) of the pair weight and the sedan wing and gives the lift rated load capacity Q then calculates the balance coefficient K. The method is that: at the condition of lift with no-load layouts the force transducer at the bottom of well corresponding with the pair weight and the pair weight falls down to the bottom of well and contacts with the force transducer then measures the weight differential Wg1 of the pair weight side and the sedan wing side; installs the poise with the carrying capacity QP in the sedan wing (QP is greater than the one-half of the lift rated carrying capacity) layouts the force transducer at the bottom of well corresponding with the sedan wing the sedan wing falls down to the bottom of well and contacts with the force transducer then measures the weight differential Wg2 of the sedan wing side and the pair weight side and calculates the balance coefficient K according to the formula(II)following the weight differentia Wg1, Wg2, the lift rated carrying capacity Q, and the bearing capacity QP. According to this method develop the lift balance coefficient test device which can measure the lift balance coefficient directly, accurately, and rapidly at the static case.

A process is executed in which a weight value transmitted from a scale device having a placing part for placing an article, is stored in a memory as a former weight under predetermined condition, when an article code is input through a user interface, a price and a weight range corresponding to the input article code is searched from an article data file, a weight check is executed in which whether or not a weight difference between a weight value acquired by placing the article code input article on the placing part and the former weight stored in the memory falls within the searched weight range, and an article information registration process is executed only when the weight check is gone through. As for the predetermined condition may include not only before the first input of the article code in one transaction and when it is determined that the weight value is within the weight range as a result of the weight check process, but also when it is determined that the weight value received from the scale device decreases compared to the former weight.

The invention discloses an SCR denitration system ammonia spraying optimization method based on weight valve regulation and control. The method is divided into four steps: measurement of flue gas flow field characteristics, analysis of flue gas flow field regional flow characteristics, determination of ammonia spraying weight valves and pertinence adjustment of opening degrees of the ammonia spraying valves. The method comprises the particular steps: firstly, measuring the flue gas flow field characteristics of a flue transverse section in front of an ammonia spraying grille of an SCR denitration system under a condition of constant load; then combining with a distribution condition of spray nozzles of the ammonia spraying grille, and analyzing flue gas flow field regional flow continuous distribution characteristics matched with the ammonia spraying spay nozzle distribution; according to the flue gas flow field regional flow characteristics under various load conditions, obtaining the weights of the ammonia spraying valves; and finally, adjusting the opening degrees of all the valves according to the valve weight difference, simultaneously, with the help of a flue gas analyzer, measuring the NOx outlet concentration on an outlet section of the SCR denitration system, and timely feeding back the adjustment effect of the opening degrees of the ammonia spraying valves. The method can ensure good ammonia nitrogen mixing equivalent ratio, effectively improves the denitration efficiency, decreases the ammonia escape and reduces the ammonia amount.

The invention discloses a visual image recognition-based self-help cash register unmanned convenience store operation system, which comprises a showroom. Weighbridges are arranged at an entrance and an exit; the showroom is internally provided with the self-help cash register; the self-help cash register comprises a tunnel-type channel, a track; a track power device and an image acquisition device; the image acquisition device is arranged in the tunnel-type channel; the surface of the track is a goods placement area; and a customer places the goods in the goods placement area, the track movesand drives the goods to enter the tunnel-type channel, the image data of the goods are read through the image acquisition device, the data are given to a PC processing module to search for consistentgoods information from a pre-stored goods image database, the total price and the total weight SigmaW1...n are accumulated, and n is no smaller than 1. The weighbridges at the entrance and the exit acquire a weight difference of the customer before and after entering, the weight difference is compared with the total weight SigmaW1...n, opening and closing of a screen door at the exit are controlled according to a comparison result, and the goods can be prevented from being stolen and lost.

The invention discloses a method for automatically analyzing efficacy of a Chinese medicine formula by using a computer technology, relating to the field of computer science and technology and Chinese medicine formula analysis. A vector is the amount with size and direction. A new method quantizes the efficacy of various medicines in the formula, the efficacy of a formula medicine composite and the efficacy of the whole formula by an efficacy acting vector. A computer is used for processing data, and the efficacy of the formula is automatically deducted according to the basic information of the formula. The method is characterized in that the useful information in a medicine effect database and a standard formula base can be fully developed, weight difference factors for impacting formula efficacy by different medicines or a medicine composite can be reasonably integrated, the impact degree on the formula efficacy by single medicine and the combination of different medicines can be integrated by adopting various optional methods, calculation and analysis are more flexible, and the deduction result is more reasonable. The relevant technology can be applied to the fields, such as the computer-assisted traditional Chinese medicine formula design and analysis, the formula main drug judgement and the like.

A storage cabinet for at least one of refrigerated and frozen goods for sale through that the cabinet door opens via entering of a door opening code in a payment terminal with scanning equipment for reading of codes which identify said goods. The goods which are purchased by lifting them out of the cabinet are scanned with the scanning equipment and are debited to a purchasing account associated with the door opening code. The cabinet is locked when the cabinet door closes. Further the cabinet rests on a weighing device. If a predetermined difference between the scanned goods' weight and the cabinet's weight occurs, the weight difference is registered in a transaction data file associated with the door opening code, wherein loss of goods is registered on a known purchasing account.

Described is a technology by which a statistical N-gram (e.g., language) model is trained using an N-gram selection technique that helps reduce the size of the final N-gram model. During training, a higher-order probability estimate for an N-gram is only added to the model when the training data justifies adding the estimate. To this end, if a backoff probability estimate is within a maximum likelihood set determined by that N-gram and the N-gram's associated context, or is between the higher-order estimate and the maximum likelihood set, then the higher-order estimate is not included in the model. The backoff probability estimate may be determined via an iterative process such that the backoff probability estimate is based on the final model rather than any lower-order model. Also described is additional pruning referred to as modified weighted difference pruning.

The invention relates to a method for detecting the content of trace elements in cheese, which comprises the following steps of: 1) weighing a cheese sample and drying the sample for completely evaporating the water in the sample, then weighing the sample after drying and utilizing the weight difference of the sample before and after the drying to calculate the water content in the sample, and then taking the dried sample for being grinded and homogenized, adding acid for dissolving the dried sample, and adding suspension stabilizer for even mixing and stable dissolving, thereby obtaining solution to be detected; and 2) utilizing inductive coupling plasma emission spectroscopy or atomic absorption spectrometry for detecting the content of trace elements in the solution to be detected. By adding the suspension stabilizer, the solution is suspended stably, thereby achieving the purpose of leading the solution to be homogeneous. The detection method is simple, rapid and accurate, and has high-sensitivity.

A packaging assembly comprising a standard molded cushion solution that can accommodate variations in dimensions of predetermined products, including weight, while providing protection to an equipment component (or other fragile or breakable item) enclosed therein, ease in use during pre-packing and packing of an equipment component for transport, shock protection during transport, and is economically suited for its end use, is provided for. The present invention is a molded, cushion having interlocking columns which adjust the contacting areas of the cushion in relation to the product height and / or weight differences. The present invention is advantageously designed using specific geometries and interlocking columns which, contrary to traditional designs, benefit from the stressing and flexing characteristics of paper fiber.

The invention discloses tenofovir disoproxil fumarate dispersible tablets and a preparation method thereof. The tenofovir disoproxil fumarate dispersible tablets are prepared from tenofovir disoproxil fumarate as an effective pharmaceutical ingredient and pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary ingredients, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary ingredients comprise a filler, a disintegrant, a lubricant, a surfactant and a flavoring agent. The tenofovir disoproxil fumarate dispersible tablets prepared by the invention have appropriate hardness, small weight difference, bright and clean tablet surfaces and good taste, fully meet the requirements on the disintegration time and dispersion uniformity of dispersible tablets, and notably improve the pharmaceutical bioavailability, and in addition, the tenofovir disoproxil fumarate dispersible tablets have quick dissolution rate, the dissolution percentage of the product is about 80-90% in 2 minutes, and the product is almost completely dissolved in 5 minutes.

The invention discloses a method for monitoring durability of an electronic belt scale. The characteristic that the tension of a belt on the tail of a belt conveyor is small, and the tension of a belt along the position close to the head direction of the belt conveyor is larger is utilized, two sets of independent weighing loaders are arranged, due to the fact that the arranged weighing loaders are arranged at the different positions of the belt conveyor, when the same materials pass through the weighing loaders, the influences of the tension of the belt on the detected material weight are different, and therefore the weight difference value of weighing materials of the two sets of weighing loaders can be obtained. The weight difference value is compared with the weight difference value obtained in the correcting process in real time, if the value exceeds a certain error, the external environment, such as hardness and tension, of the belt is changed, the range calibration number of a belt scale instrument is corrected in time, and the accurate metering is ensured.

The invention discloses a small infrared object detection method in a complex cloud sky background, and relates to the technical field of digital image processing, for the purposes of effectively detecting a small infrared object in a complex cloud sky background and solving the problems of quite high false alarm rate, quite high residual error rate and the like which are easily caused because the cloud layer boundary of an infrared image in a complex cloud layer background has a similar thermal imaging characteristic with an object. A multiple-dimensioned local difference contrast operator and a weight local image entropy operator are brought forward, and then a local weight difference graph is obtained through dot product operation, such that the complex cloud sky background and the noise are effectively inhibited, the object is enhanced, and the object detection rate is finally substantially improved, and the false alarm rate is reduced.

The invention discloses a remote sensing image change detection method based on chi-square transformation and sample selection. Multi-scale segmentation is performed on a multi-temporal remote sensing image so as to obtain image spots; the multi-dimensional features of the image spots are extracted, and the weighted difference degree of the image spots is calculated by adopting a feature fusion method based on chi-square transformation; and training samples are self-adaptively selected, a change threshold is obtained through a Bayes threshold determination method based on an expectation maximization algorithm, and binary segmentation is performed on the weighted difference image so as to obtain a change detection result. The correct rate of change detection is ensured to be high and leak detection is also effectively reduced so that the better change detection result is obtained. The remote sensing image change detection method has great application value in monitoring of the surface coverage change.

The invention discloses an unmanned convenience store operation system based on a self-service cash register, which comprises a showroom with weighbridges at the entrance and the exit. The showroom isinternally provided with the self-service cash register; the self-service cash register comprises a tunnel-type channel, a track, a track power device, a barcode scanning device and a demagnetizing device; the barcode scanning device and the demagnetizing device are both arranged in the tunnel-type channel; and the surface of the track is a goods placement area. A customer places the goods in thegoods placement area, the track moves and drives the goods to enter the tunnel-type channel, the goods sequentially passes through the barcode scanning device, the barcode information is read, the information is given to a PC processing module, the unit price and the unit weight corresponding to the barcode are called from a pre-stored barcode goods information database, the total price and the total weight SigmaW1...n are calculated, and n is no smaller than 1. The anti-theft magnetic strip of the goods is subjected to demagnetizing processing through the demagnetizing device away from the entrance. The weighbridges at the entrance and the exit acquire the weight difference of the customer before and after entering, the weight difference is compared with the total weight SigmaW1...n, opening and closing of a screen door at the exit are controlled according to the comparison result, and the goods can be prevented from being stolen or damaged.

The invention relates to a method for separating serum. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, providing blood collection tubes in which blood specimens are arranged, and heating the blood specimens in the blood collection tubes by using a constant temperature gas bath to make the temperatures of the blood specimens reach 37 DEG C; 2, grabbing the blood collection tubes by using mechanical hands; 3, automatically measuring the weight of the blood collection tubes, and recording the weight; 4, comparing the total weight of centrifugal canisters which are provided with the blood collection tubes and are symmetrically arranged on both sides, and placing the blood collection tubes on the lighter centrifugal canister; 5, calculating the total weight of the centrifugal canisters which are provided with the blood collection tubes; 6, placing the blood collection tubes into the two symmetric centrifugal canisters, and then calculating the weight difference of the centrifugal canisters on both sides; 7 selecting a counter weight of which the weight approaches to the weight difference of the two centrifugal canisters from standard counter weights, and putting the counter weight on the lighter side; 8, repeating the step 2 to the step 7 to complete the weighting of all the centrifugal canisters; 9, automatically centrifuging; 10, grabbing the centrifuged blood collection tubes out of the centrifugal canisters by using the mechanical hands, placing the blood collection tubes on an uncapping station, and putting the counter weights back; and 11, automatically uncapping the blood collection tubes. The invention also discloses equipment for automatically separating the serum.

The invention provides a self-checkout terminal. A process is executed in which a weight value transmitted from a scale device having a placing part for placing an article, is stored in a memory as a former weight under predetermined condition, when an article code is input through a user interface, a price and a weight range corresponding to the input article code is searched from an article data file, a weight check is executed in which whether or not a weight difference between a weight value acquired by placing the article code input article on the placing part and the former weight stored in the memory falls within the searched weight range, and an article information registration process is executed only when the weight check is gone through. As for the predetermined condition may include not only before the first input of the article code in one transaction and when it is determined that the weight value is within the weight range as a result of the weight check process, but also when it is determined that the weight value received from the scale device decreases compared to the former weight.

The invention relates to the weighing error monitoring method of an electronic scale. The weighing error monitoring method comprises the following steps: setting the delay time and the delay error of blending scales on the tobacco shred mixing line; calculating the weight difference caused by the delay error; collecting the accumulated weight of each blending scale at each moment, and pushing the value of the accumulated weight into a stack corresponding to each blending scale; extracting the accumulated weights before delay corresponding to each blending scale of the current moment from the stack, and summing the accumulated weights before delay to obtain the accumulated weight of a virtual scale; calculating the comparison deviation of the accumulated weight according to the accumulated weight of a flavor scale and the accumulated weight of the virtual scale; and determining whether the comparison deviation exceeds a preset deviation range, and, if yes, sending an alarm. The invention also relates to another weighing error monitoring method of the electronic scale. By determining whether the comparison deviation exceeds the allowable range, the method can monitor the weighting error and send an alarm to provide convenience for technicians to adjust the scale in time so as to reduce the occurrence possibility of process quality accidents.