The application discloses a SNP
molecular marker related to multiple growth traits of chickens and application of the
molecular marker, the
molecular marker site is located in an
intron region of an NCAPG
gene, a GRCg6a version
genome chr4:75892495, 845 chicken crossbreeding
population individuals are sequenced by using resequencing technology, and
whole genome association analysis is carried out, a SNP (chr4:75892495) site significantly related to chicken
body weight and
carcass weight phenotypes is found, the SNP marker has three genotypes, TT, CC and TC, wherein TT corresponds to higher
body weight and
carcass weight, SNP
frequency analysis of the SNP site in low
body weight chicken breeds and high body weight chicken breeds is carried out, and it is found that the SNP frequency distribution has significant differences in the low body weight chicken breeds and the high body weight chicken breeds, in the high body weight chicken, T is the dominant
allele, and in the low body weight chicken, C is the dominant
allele, and through optimization of the T / T
genotype of the SNP site, early selection of chicken body weight and
carcass weight traits can accelerate the genetic breeding of the chicken.