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Method for cultivating high-starch potatoes by grafting

The invention discloses a method for cultivating high-starch potatoes through grafting, and relates to the technical field of potato cultivation. The method comprises the following specific steps: (1) cultivating a high-starch potato stock and a common potato scion; (2) grafting the rootstock and the scion; (3) grafted plant treatment; (4) domestication treatment: carrying out stress treatment on the grafted seedlings for 10-15 days, then transferring the grafted seedlings outdoors for culture, and harvesting tubers; and (5) screening of high-starch germplasm: selecting tubers with high starch content for planting, repeatedly domesticating for 2-3 generations, and harvesting tubers to obtain the high-starch potato germplasm. According to the method, the high-starch potato seedlings and the common potato seedlings are grafted, aeroponic culture management is performed after grafting, domestication treatment is performed, the starch content of the grafted potatoes can be increased, and after multi-generation domestication, the high-starch potato germplasm is obtained through breeding. According to the method, the variety breeding process is shortened, and the problem that the high-starch potato germplasm is not created by adopting a grafting method at present is solved.
Owner:GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI