33 results about "Spathiphyllum" patented technology

The invention discloses a root-promoting liquid fertilizer, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2-4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2-3 parts of ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate, 1-3 parts of potassium pyrophosphate, 5-7 parts of short rhizome of spathiphyllum, 6-9 parts of castor cake, 15-20 parts of bran, 5-8 parts of potassium sulfate, 7-10 parts of urea, 2-4 parts of matrine, 2-3 parts of zinc sulphate heptahydrate, 0.1-0.2 part of 6-benzylaminopurine, 0.1-0.2 part of triiodobenzoic acid, 4-8 parts of rose, 10-14 parts of brewer's grains and 8-12 parts of an ingredient. Due to the addition of the 6-benzylaminopurine, the triiodobenzoic acid and the like, the liquid fertilizer disclosed by the invention has the function of adjusting the raw materials with a crop growth function, and is capable of effectively promoting rooting and formation of flower buds of the crops; the nutrient components of a microelement fertilizer can be increased by extract liquids such as chaff and brewer's grains; and the root-promoting liquid fertilizer is convenient to use, and obvious in yield-increasing effect, and has a good application prospect.

The present invention belongs to the field of plant tissue culture, and specifically relates to a tissue culture and rapid propagation method of white crane lily. Sterilized with 0.1% mercuric chloride, ②cut the stems into 1-2mm thick slices, and put them together with the terminal buds in the induction and differentiation medium supplemented with 6‑BA and VC for culture, ③callus or adventitious buds were inoculated Add 6‑BA and IAA to the medium, wherein the adventitious bud mass used to induce rooting seedlings is directly inserted into the medium added 6‑BA, IAA and TIBA, ④Single buds with plant height ≥30mm or Three clumps with a main bud plant height ≥ 25mm were inserted into the rooting medium supplemented with activated carbon. The invention provides a method for tissue culture and rapid propagation of white crane lily, which can obtain a large amount of asexually propagated white crane lily tissue culture seedlings in a short time.

The invention discloses an indoor purely-natural Chinese herbal air-purifying agent which is prepared from the following purely-natural Chinese herbal materials: kaffir lily, stephanotis floribunda, spathiphyllum, aglaonema commutatum, adiantum, Yajiaoben, bracketplant, aloe, monstera deliciosa, Chinese ivy, ficus elastic, asparagus fern, lady palm, scindapsus aureus, cactus, rose essential oil, kudzuvine root starch and the like. The air-purifying agent does not contain a chemical substance and an additive thereof; in usage, the agent is disposed in a vessel and heated at a constant temperature about 50 DEG C, so the agent is evaporated and diffused in the air. The air-purifying agent provided by the invention can purify air, gives off sweet fragrance, has the effects of inducing resuscitation, restoring consciousness, raising spirit, eliminating inflammation and removing toxins, functions through contact with the skin of a human body and breathing of the human body, improves human immune capacity, exerts prevention and adjuvant therapy effects on diseases like cerebrovascular diseases and viral colds and has the advantages of convenient usage and a low price.

The invention relates to multifunctional cocoanut active charcoal deodorant cream and a preparation method thereof. The deodorant cream is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 35-50% of cocoanut active charcoal, 20-50% of water-absorbent resin, 5-15% of water, 2-8% of hydrogen peroxide, 0.1-5% of Agave americana extract, 0.1-5% of lemon essential oil, 0.1-5% of asparagus fern extract, 0.1-5% of Spathiphyllum extract, 0.1-5% of Chinese ivy stem extract, 0.1-5% of Dracaena marginata extract and 0.1-5% of tea tree essential oil. The multifunctional cocoanut active charcoal deodorant cream has the functions of reducing the contents of harmful gases in indoor air such as formaldehyde, benzene, methylbenzene, dimethylbenzene, ammonia gas, sulfur dioxide, radon, trichloro ethylene and the like, sterilizing, inhibiting bacteria, deodorizing, removing peculiar smell, absorbing moisture, purifying environment, refreshing and restoring consciousness, relieving fatigue and the like.

The invention relates to a method for artificially breeding spathiphyllum. The method comprises the following steps of: hybridizing Jesus No.2 and spathiphyllum starlight which are used as parents to obtain seeds in a generation F1; sowing the seeds in the generation F1; comparing and eliminating the produced seedlings in the whole growth process, screening excellent individual plants suitable for market prospect, wherein the individual plant has hybridizing advantages of the parents; carrying out tissue culture rapid clonal propagation on the selected excellent individual plants, finally obtaining seedlings with consistent characteristics, and carrying out batch trial planting to obtain a variety with characteristics consistent with these of the optimized individual plants, same with these of the optimized mother plant of the generation F1, thus the selected variety is confirmed to form a new variety, and consistence and stability of all plant lines are ensured through the vegetativepropagation of the individual plant.

The invention discloses an air purifying agent. The air purifying agent is prepared from, by weight, 10%-15% of Chinese herbs, 2%-6% of wormwood essence oil, 25%-35% of kieselguhr, 3%-6% of a pore-forming agent and solvent; the Chinese herbs comprises, by weight, 2-5 parts of spathiphyllum, 4-6 parts of syzygium aromaticum, 6-14 parts of aloe, 1-3 parts of asparagus fern, 2-5 parts of loquats, 6-12 parts of folium isatidis, 1-3 parts of folium mori and 2-5 parts of kudzuvine root powder; N,N-dimethyl pyrrolidone is adopted as the solvent; the kieselguhr can effectively adsorb pathogenic bacteria, viruses and volatile organic compounds in air; active ingredients of the Chinese herbs cooperate with the wormwood essence oil to remove the viruses, the pathogenic bacteria and the volatile organic compounds, and aromatic odor of the essence oil creates a fresh, pleasant and healthy space for people. The film-shaped air purifying agent can be stuck on non-occupation space such as an indoor wall, and the using convenience is greatly improved.

Disclosed is a spathiphyllum tetraploid inducing method. According to the method, the shoot tips and buds of healthy diploid tissue-cultured seedlings are taken as explants and induced into calluses with buds. By means of the healthy diploid tissue-cultured seedlings, a large number of inducing materials can be obtain stably, preparation time of the inducing materials can be shortened, contamination can be reduced. Meanwhile, serving as the explants to be induced into the calluses with buds, the healthy diploid tissue-cultured seedlings has the advantages of being strong in bud activity, easy to proliferate and differentiate, good in repeatability and the like.

The invention discloses a method for promoting growth of spathiphyllum petite under heavy metal stress. The method comprises the following steps: selecting a normal soil sample, a soil sample lightly-polluted by lead-zinc ore heavy metal and a soil sample heavily-polluted by lead-zinc ore heavy metal, respectively extracting leaching solutions, and applying exogenous sodium silicate into the leaching solutions; selecting spathiphyllum petite plants with good growth vigor and approximate biomass; culturing the spathiphyllum petite by using the three leaching solutions, placing the spathiphyllumpetite in an environment with scattered light at a windowsill for culturing, performing aeration treatment by using an aerator, and covering each treated culture basin by using black plastic. By means of the method, damage of heavy metal to spathiphyllum petite can be effectively relieved, and the growth of spathiphyllum petite under stress of the lead-zinc ore heavy metal is promoted.

The invention discloses a soilless cultivation method for spathiphyllum. All components of a culture medium are mixed, fermented and disinfected, then planting is carried out, and growth management is performed. According to the soilless cultivation method, the breathability and the nutrition of a spathiphyllum planting medium can be improved, enough nutrients can be provided for the growth of the spathiphyllum, so that the growing speed of the spathiphyllum is increased; meanwhile, an effect of preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests can be achieved, and a good basis can be provided for purifying the air and creating a clean breathing environment for the spathiphyllum.

The present invention discloses a molecule-labeled spathiphyllum (spathiphyllum kochii) directive breeding method, wherein molecule labeling is introduced during a spathiphyllum (spathiphyllum kochii) cross breeding process, and is adopted to label gene or gene cluster related to excellent characteristics of spathiphyllum (spathiphyllum kochii), particularly gene or gene cluster closely related to color phenotype. According to the method, the conventional cross breeding and the molecule labeling technology are organically combined, and the tissue culture seedling production process is integrated, such that the technical problems of long breeding period, high workload, high randomness, and difficult breeding of the new variety with excellent and stable characteristics of the spathiphyllum (spathiphyllum kochii) cross breeding can be solved, the spathiphyllum (spathiphyllum kochii) breeding can have the directionality so as to substantially increase directionality and efficiency of the breeding, and the bred spathiphyllum (spathiphyllum kochii) variety can be used for large-scale tissue culture seedling.

The invention discloses a method for culturing spathiphyllum in water. The method comprises the following steps of selecting a water culture container; changing water once every 5 to 10 days; fixing the water culture container onto an oscillation table to perform oscillation for 30 minutes every day, wherein the oscillation frequency of the oscillation table is 20 to 30 times per minute; adding a water culture nutrition solution into the water culture container every 15 to 20 days, wherein the volume ratio of the water culture nutrition solution to the water in the water culture container is (1-2):100, and the water culture nutrition solution comprises the following ingredients in parts by mass: 10 parts of sodium nitrate, 70 parts of calcium superphosphate, 25 parts of ammonium sulphate, 35 parts of potassium sulphate and 40 parts of magnesium sulfate. The survival rate of the water culture spathiphyllum can be improved to 100 percent; the spathiphyllum growth speed is higher; the newly cutting rootless spathiphyllum can grow new roots after 5 days; the spathiphyllum with the roots can grow new leaves after 10 days; the blossoming time of the spathiphyllum is prolonged; the blossoming time of the spathiphyllum can reach 6 to 8 weeks.

The invention mainly relates to the technical field of planting and discloses a storage method of spathiphyllum seeds. The storage method comprises the following steps: immersing, refrigerating, carrying out ultrasonic treatment, fermenting, blending the seeds and storing. The method is simple and can guarantee that the seeds can be planted within 3 years after the spathiphyllum seeds are picked; the utilization rate of the seeds is high; after 3 years, the germination rate of the seeds reaches 92 percent, the survival rate reaches 96 percent and the economic income is improved by 15.2 percent; the spathiphyllum seeds are immersed through a white granulated sugar water solution, so that the sugar content of the seeds is increased, nutrient components needed for keeping the activity of germs are provided and the storage time of the seeds is prolonged; the seeds are immersed at low temperature through a chitosan solution and pathogenic microorganisms on the surfaces of the seeds are killed, and the activity of the germs is kept; after the seeds are fermented by lactobacillus acidophilus, a lot of metabolites are generated and the pH (Potential of Hydrogen) is reduced; the dormancy of the seeds is promoted and the nutrient components needed by germination are kept, so that the germination capability is enhanced; after the seeds are blended, the reproduction of pathogenic bacteria can be inhibited, the moisture content of the seeds is prevented from being increased, the breathing of the seeds is inhibited, nutrients are kept and the storage period is prolonged.

The invention discloses a formaldehyde purifying agent which is prepared from, by weight, 10-18 parts of magnetite, 6-8 parts of diatomite, 7-15 parts of activated carbon, 14-16 parts of bentonite, 20-35 parts of amomum, 19-24 parts of ash bark, 5-10 parts of lavender, 2-8 parts of cloves, 4-10 parts of chrysanthemums, 3-7 parts of mint, 7-9 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 5-12 parts of cinnamon, 2-8 parts of horseradish tree leaves, 3-31 parts of spathiphyllum, 6-9 parts of adiantum, 4-8 parts of ivy tree bark and 4-10 parts of aloe. The air purifying agent does not contain harmful chemical matter or additives, can effectively remove formaldehyde in indoor air and can kill bacteria in the air and purify the air.

The invention relates to a special controlled release fertilizer for foliage plant spathiphyllum florbundum and a preparing method thereof. The fertilizer is obtained by compounding modified epoxy resin coated urea with different coating amount, 5% modified epoxy resin coated compound fertilizer, 3% modified epoxy resin coated sulphate-potassium magnesium, diammonium nitrate, etc. The special controlled release fertilizer for spathiphyllum florbundum is applied during transplantation, has advantages of saving nitrogenous fertilizer consumption, improving fertilizer availability ratio, and satisfying request of nitrogen, phosphorus and kalium during different growth periods.

The invention discloses a method for regulating flowering time of peace lily. The method comprises the steps of applying gibberellins (GA3) with a concentration of 200-300ppm and 6-benzyl amino adenine (6-BA) with a concentration of 1-10ppm to the peace lily for 3-5 times continuously in each time every four days in the spring and summer; and applying the gibberellins (GA3) with a concentration of 300-400ppm and the 6-benzyl amino adenine (6-BA) with the concentration of 1-10ppm to the peace lily for 3-5 times continuously in each time every four days in the autumn and winter. Compared with the prior art, the method for regulating flowering time of peace lily has the beneficial effects that a technology for regulating flowering time of peace lily is innovated; the peace lily can flower if the regulation is performed eight weeks in advance in the spring and the summer; the peace lily can flower if the regulation is performed twelve weeks in advance in the autumn and winter. Consequently, due to the adoption of the method, the flowering time of the peace lily can be regulated according to the requirement so as to satisfy market requirements in different seasons.

The invention relates to a method for artificially breeding spathiphyllum. The method comprises the following steps of: hybridizing Jesus No.2 and spathiphyllum starlight which are used as parents to obtain seeds in a generation F1; sowing the seeds in the generation F1; comparing and eliminating the produced seedlings in the whole growth process, screening excellent individual plants suitable for market prospect, wherein the individual plant has hybridizing advantages of the parents; carrying out tissue culture rapid clonal propagation on the selected excellent individual plants, finally obtaining seedlings with consistent characteristics, and carrying out batch trial planting to obtain a variety with characteristics consistent with these of the optimized individual plants, same with these of the optimized mother plant of the generation F1, thus the selected variety is confirmed to form a new variety, and consistence and stability of all plant lines are ensured through the vegetativepropagation of the individual plant.

The invention discloses a method for prolonging the shelf life of miniature potted foliage plants for commodity sales, which relates to a production and cultivation technique of three plants including philodendron, dilatate microsorium herb and spathiphyllum, and a processing technique after transplanting of the three plants. The method comprises the following steps of: A, reinforcing the production and cultivation technique of the miniature potted plants before transplanting, wherein the production and cultivation technique includes screening of sprouts, selecting of fertilizers and materials, planting of the miniature potted plants, satisfying of environmental requirements on cultivation of the miniature potted plants, and cultivation techniques of the miniature potted plants; and B, implementing technical measures of the miniature potted plants after transplanting, wherein the technical measures include packaging, transporting and landed technical measures. According to the method, the miniature potted plants are prompted to healthily grow by using and mixing of the fertilizers, moisture and chemical agents; the method can facilitate the preservation of ornamental values of the miniature potted plants in selling and putting processes; the plants can resist effects caused by change of the conditions such as illumination, humidity and temperatures in the transportation process by treatment after and before the miniature potted plants are transplanted, thus facilitating the preservation of the ornamental values of the plants.

The invention discloses a herbal medicine for clearing away indoor benzene pollution. The herbal medicine for clearing away indoor benzene pollution is prepared from the following six traditional Chinese herbal medicines according to a certain proportion: sweet wormwood, cinnamomum camphora leaves, ficus virens leaves, spathiphyllum, chrysalidocarpus lutescens and hedera helix, and prepared by the following six steps: preparing the materials, proportioning, sterilizing, mixing the materials, distilling and diluting, then extracting with 50% edible alcohol and water according to a ratio of 4:1, metering the solution, and filling the solution into a spray bottle, and charging an atmospheric pressure, so as to obtain the finished product capable of clearing away benzene, which is convenient to use. According to the dosage that 1 ml of liquid is sprayed for each cubic meter in the house, the herbal medicine can clear away 88% of benzene pollution in the house, has the effects of inhibiting bacteria and controlling mosquito, and can clear away 30% of formaldehyde pollution. The herbal medicine is prepared from the purely Chinese herbal medicine formula, free of secondary pollution, green and environment-friendly, can be used at ease, and is convenient for e-commerce mail order.

The invention discloses a soilless cultivation method for spathiphyllum. All components of a culture medium are mixed, fermented and disinfected, then planting is carried out, and growth management is performed. According to the soilless cultivation method, the breathability and the nutrition of a spathiphyllum planting medium can be improved, enough nutrients can be provided for the growth of the spathiphyllum, so that the growing speed of the spathiphyllum is increased; meanwhile, an effect of preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests can be achieved, and a good basis can be provided for purifying the air and creating a clean breathing environment for the spathiphyllum.

The invention discloses a short-disinfection-time spathiphyllum stem tip tissue culture and rapid propagation method which includes the steps: 1) explant selection and disinfection; 2) stem tip culture; 3) cluster bud induction; 4) cluster bud proliferation; 5) rooting and transplanting. According to the method, a stem tip with 1-2 pieces of leaf primordia and the diameter of 1-2mm serves as an explant, disinfection time of 0.1% liter of mercury can be greatly shortened, injure of heavy metal to plants is furthest reduced, disinfected stem tips completely survive and rapidly grow and restore,and mutation risks caused by toxicity of the heavy metal are reduced. According to the method, culture and proliferation are implemented by the aid of cytokinin (0.6-1mg / L 6-BA) with relatively lowerconcentration, higher proliferation rate is acquired, the mutation probability in the proliferation process is reduced, seedling quality is improved, rooted plants are transplanted, and the survival rate of the plants reaches 99% or more.

The invention relates to multifunctional cocoanut active charcoal deodorant cream and a preparation method thereof. The deodorant cream is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 35-50% of cocoanut active charcoal, 20-50% of water-absorbent resin, 5-15% of water, 2-8% of hydrogen peroxide, 0.1-5% of Agave americana extract, 0.1-5% of lemon essential oil, 0.1-5% of asparagus fern extract, 0.1-5% of Spathiphyllum extract, 0.1-5% of Chinese ivy stem extract, 0.1-5% of Dracaena marginata extract and 0.1-5% of tea tree essential oil. The multifunctional cocoanut active charcoal deodorant cream has the functions of reducing the contents of harmful gases in indoor air such as formaldehyde, benzene, methylbenzene, dimethylbenzene, ammonia gas, sulfur dioxide, radon, trichloro ethylene and the like, sterilizing, inhibiting bacteria, deodorizing, removing peculiar smell, absorbing moisture, purifying environment, refreshing and restoring consciousness, relieving fatigue and the like.

The invention discloses a plant-based treatment method for heavy metal sewage, which comprises the following steps of: S1, selecting a normal non-polluted soil sample, a lead zinc ore heavy metal lightly polluted soil sample and a lead zinc ore heavy metal heavily polluted soil sample, respectively extracting leaching solutions, and applying exogenous sodium silicate into the leaching solutions; S2, selecting spathiphyllum plants with good growth vigor and similar biomass; and S3, culturing the spathiphyllum with the three leaching solutions, and culturing the spathiphyllum in an environment with scattered light at a windowsill. By means of the method, the heavy metal enrichment amount of the spathiphyllum can be increased, the heavy metal content in the leaching solutions can be effectively reduced, and the spathiphyllum has high heavy metal tolerance and does not have obvious stress. Therefore, the dual purposes of purifying and beautifying the environment can be achieved by applying the spathiphyllum to repair the polluted water, and the method has wide application value.

The invention discloses a low-hormone spathiphyllum stem tip tissue culture and rapid propagation method which includes the steps: 1) explant selection and disinfection; 2) stem tip culture; 3) cluster bud induction; 4) cluster bud proliferation; 5) rooting and transplanting. According to the method, a stem tip with 1-2 pieces of leaf primordia and the diameter of 1-2mm serves as an explant, disinfection time of 0.1% liter of mercury can be greatly shortened, injure of heavy metal to plants is furthest reduced, disinfected stem tips completely survive and rapidly grow and restore, and mutationrisks caused by toxicity of the heavy metal are reduced. According to the method, culture and proliferation are implemented by the aid of cytokinin (0.6-1mg / L 6-BA) with relatively lower concentration, higher proliferation rate is acquired, the mutation probability in the proliferation process is reduced, seedling quality is improved, rooted plants are transplanted, and the survival rate of the plants reaches 99% or more.

The invention relates to a leaf surface brightening agent for foliage plants, which is an aqueous solution agent consisting of natural vegetable wax, water and an additive agent, can not cause damage to the foliage plants, and has good natural gloss without unpleasant smell, toxicity or clogging of pores on the leaf surface, thus being beneficial to the photosynthesis of the leaf surface. The leaf surface brightening agent is low in cost and good in stability, and can be widely used for improving the ornamental value of plants such as pachira macrocarpa, zamioculas zamiifolia, philodendron, spathiphyllum, arrowroot, scindapsus aureus, polyscias balfouriana bailey, clivia miniata and dracaena sanderiana.

The invention discloses a proliferation culture medium for spathiphyllum. The proliferation culture medium comprises an improved MS culture medium. The improved culture medium is characterized in thatthe concentrations of organic components in the MS culture medium are all more than doubled, and other components have no change; and 6-BA and IBA are added on the basis of the improved MS culture medium, wherein the concentration of the 6-BA is 2 to 5 mg / L, and the concentration of the IBA is 0.1 to 0.5 mg / L. The invention also discloses a proliferation strong seedling culture method for the spathiphyllum. The proliferation culture medium disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the proliferation rate and the emergence rate can be improved, the quality and the quantity of spathiphyllum seedlings are greatly increased, and a seedling guarantee is provided for industrialized development of the spathiphyllum.

The invention discloses a method for prolonging the shelf life of miniature potted foliage plants for commodity sales, which relates to a production and cultivation technique of three plants including philodendron, dilatate microsorium herb and spathiphyllum, and a processing technique after transplanting of the three plants. The method comprises the following steps of: A, reinforcing the production and cultivation technique of the miniature potted plants before transplanting, wherein the production and cultivation technique includes screening of sprouts, selecting of fertilizers and materials, planting of the miniature potted plants, satisfying of environmental requirements on cultivation of the miniature potted plants, and cultivation techniques of the miniature potted plants; and B, implementing technical measures of the miniature potted plants after transplanting, wherein the technical measures include packaging, transporting and landed technical measures. According to the method, the miniature potted plants are prompted to healthily grow by using and mixing of the fertilizers, moisture and chemical agents; the method can facilitate the preservation of ornamental values of the miniature potted plants in selling and putting processes; the plants can resist effects caused by change of the conditions such as illumination, humidity and temperatures in the transportation process by treatment after and before the miniature potted plants are transplanted, thus facilitating the preservation of the ornamental values of the plants.