Molecule-labeled spathiphyllum (spathiphyllum kochii) directive breeding method
A molecular marker and white palm technology, applied in the field of agricultural biology, can solve the problems of heavy workload, long breeding cycle, difficult to breed new varieties with excellent and stable characters, etc., and achieve the effect of improving directionality and efficiency.
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Example 1: Molecular marker phenylalanine lyase (PAL) gene and dihydroflavonol 4-reductase (DFR) gene are used for directional selection of the fine color system varieties of Craneus chinensis (Philopsis chinensis)
[0031] (1) Selection and detection of molecular markers: selection of key enzymes in the anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway, phenylalanine lyase (PAL) gene and dihydroflavonol, which are closely related to the color traits of white crane lily (Ph. The conserved region of the 4-reductase (DFR) gene was used as a molecular marker, and a pair of PCR primers were designed according to the above region, and detected by PCR method.
[0032] According to the bioinformatics analysis results of the conserved region of the phenylalanine lyase (PAL) gene, a pair of PCR detection primers (5'-TGTCGACCAGCGTCAACGG-3', 5'-TACTCTTCGTCGTCGTCGCTGA-3') were designed, and the expected amplified region The length is about 1kb or so.
[0033] According to the bioinformatics analys...
Embodiment 2
[0050] Example 2: Molecular marker R2R3-MYB protein gene, bHLH protein gene of myc family and WD40 protein gene for directional breeding of fine color system varieties of Heliconia chinensis (Ph.
[0051] (1) Selection and detection of molecular markers: three regulatory transcription factors in the anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway closely related to the color traits of white crane lily (Ph. The conserved regions of the gene and the WD40 protein gene were used as molecular markers, and a pair of PCR primers were designed based on the above regions, and detected by PCR.
[0052] According to the bioinformatics analysis results of the conserved region of the R2R3-MYB protein gene, a pair of PCR detection primers (5'-CAGGTGGCTAGTCATGCTCA-3', 5'-AGATTCGGATTGTGGTGGAG-3') were designed, and the expected length of the amplified region is about 1.1kb about.
[0053] According to the bioinformatics analysis results of the conserved region of the bHLH protein gene of the myc family, a ...
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