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Tissue culture and rapid propagation method for spathiphyllum

A technology of tissue culture rapid propagation and white crane, which is applied in the field of plant tissue culture, can solve the problems of long callus time, unsatisfactory leaf and petiole induction effect, low callus degree, etc., and achieve the effect that meets the needs

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-16
吴子平
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The rapid propagation model using leaves, petioles, filament somatic cells, and inflorescence somatic cells as explants is still in the laboratory stage, and the induction effect on leaves and petioles is not ideal. The callus takes a long time and the degree of callus Low, not suitable for large-scale production
The technique of inducing filament somatic cells and inflorescence somatic cells is difficult and requires micromanipulation. Once the micromanipulation is inadvertent, it is very easy to induce plants of different genotypes, and it is not suitable for large-scale production.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] ①Take explants: choose 2-year-old green giant crane taro which grows robustly and has no diseases and insect pests as the mother plant, take the terminal buds and stem sections as explants, remove leaves, bracts, and roots, and use a scalpel to cut off the outer skin of the stem section, spare.

[0024] ② Disinfection of explants: On the ultra-clean workbench, put the terminal buds and stem sections into different sterile empty bottles, use 0.1% mercury liter as the disinfectant, disinfect the terminal buds for 45 minutes, and sterilize the stem sections for 60 minutes. Rinse 3 times with sterile water respectively. The sterile rate of terminal buds was 83.6%, and the sterile rate of slices was 91.3%.

[0025] ③Callus induction and adventitious bud differentiation: Put the sterilized terminal buds into the induction and differentiation medium; cut the sterilized stem segments into 1-2 mm thick slices, put them into the induction and differentiation medium, and one top ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] ① Selection of explants: Select 2-year-old, robust and free of diseases and insect pests as the mother plant, take the terminal buds and stem sections as explants, remove leaves, bracts, and roots, and use a scalpel to cut off the outer skin of the stem section. spare.

[0030] ② Disinfection of explants: On the ultra-clean workbench, put the terminal buds and stem sections into different sterile empty bottles, use 0.1% mercury liter as the disinfectant, disinfect the terminal buds for 50 minutes, and sterilize the stem sections for 65 minutes. Rinse 3 times with sterile water respectively. The sterility rate of terminal buds is 85%, and the sterility rate of slices is 95%.

[0031] ③Callus induction and adventitious bud differentiation: Put the sterilized terminal buds into the induction and differentiation medium; cut the sterilized stem segments into 1-2 mm thick slices, put them into the induction and differentiation medium, and one top Buds or 1 slice / cup, cultur...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of plant tissue culture, and specifically relates to a tissue culture and rapid propagation method of white crane lily. Sterilized with 0.1% mercuric chloride, ②cut the stems into 1-2mm thick slices, and put them together with the terminal buds in the induction and differentiation medium supplemented with 6‑BA and VC for culture, ③callus or adventitious buds were inoculated Add 6‑BA and IAA to the medium, wherein the adventitious bud mass used to induce rooting seedlings is directly inserted into the medium added 6‑BA, IAA and TIBA, ④Single buds with plant height ≥30mm or Three clumps with a main bud plant height ≥ 25mm were inserted into the rooting medium supplemented with activated carbon. The invention provides a method for tissue culture and rapid propagation of white crane lily, which can obtain a large amount of asexually propagated white crane lily tissue culture seedlings in a short time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of plant tissue culture, and relates to a method for tissue culture and rapid propagation of white crane lily. Background technique [0002] White crane lily is a perennial evergreen herbaceous plant of the family Araceae. The emerald-green leaves and pure white spathe are very fresh and elegant. It is one of the most popular ornamental flowers in the world today and has high ornamental value and economic value. [0003] At present, the methods of propagation of Craneus chinensis mainly include division, sowing and tissue culture. [0004] Rite propagation is generally carried out in May to June. The vigorously growing plants can be divided once every two years. The reproduction coefficient is extremely low and it is difficult to expand on a large scale. [0005] Sowing and breeding, white crane taro is difficult to bear fruit in the natural state, and it needs to be artificially pollinated to get seeds. After the s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01H4/00
CPCA01H4/001A01H4/005
Inventor 吴子平纪超群
Owner 吴子平
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