This invention discloses a method for efficient
shrub planting in photovoltaic bases in high-altitude Gobi desert areas, belonging to the field of
shrub planting technology. The method includes: improving the soil in the planting area to construct a root zone environment suitable for the
colonization of cold-resistant
mycorrhizal fungi; establishing mycorrhizal induction conditions through bio-
fermentation to form a mycelial network; adding a
mineral water-retaining matrix to the root zone and applying low-frequency micro-vibration to promote mineral particle rearrangement and form a continuous capillary
moisture-conducting network; setting up a deep
moisture-conducting structure and an upper and lower heat-insulating structure in the root zone, and combining
drip irrigation for water and
fertilizer management to achieve the synergistic construction of the micro-
ecological environment in the
shrub root zone. This invention improves the rapid
colonization capacity of mycorrhizae and the continuous transport capacity of
deep water through the synergistic regulation of the mycorrhizal network, capillary
moisture-conducting network, and root zone thermal environment, enhances the
root system's
absorption efficiency of water and nutrients, improves the temperature and
humidity environment in the root zone, increases the
survival rate of shrubs, shortens the
seedling establishment period, and improves the
vegetation restoration efficiency of photovoltaic bases in high-altitude Gobi desert areas.