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89 results about "Fraxinus" patented technology

Fraxinus /ˈfræksɪnəs/, English name ash, is a genus of flowering plants in the olive and lilac family, Oleaceae. It contains 45–65 species of usually medium to large trees, mostly deciduous, though a few subtropical species are evergreen. The genus is widespread across much of Europe, Asia, and North America.

Micropropagation method of fraxinus rhynchophylla

The invention discloses a micropropagation method of fraxinus rhynchophylla and relates to the micropropagation method. The problems of long reproductive cycle, low reproduction efficiency and poor offspring genetic stability in nursery stock propagation of fraxinus rhynchophylla are solved. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, sterilizing fraxinus rhynchophylla seeds, and culturing single cotyledons of zygotic embryos to obtain cotyledonal cell embryos; 2, performing maturation cultivation on the cotyledonal cell embryos; 3, performing sprouting cultivation on the cotyledonal cellembryos subjected to maturation cultivation to obtain regenerated plants; and 4, transplanting the regenerated plants into a culture medium to culture until new leaves are completely unfolded, and removing a covered plastic thin film. The micropropagation method has the advantages of short nursery stock reproductive cycle, high reproductive rate (culturing for 60 to 70 days) and high reproductionefficiency (each explant can generate 15 to 20 somatic embryos); the germination rate of the somatic embryos is up to 87 to 89.55 percent; the transplanting survival rate of the regenerated plants isup to 75 to 80 percent; and the regeneration plants with the same good characteristics as female parents can be generated in mass.
Owner:NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY +2

Method for extracting and preparing blood-sugar-reducing substance--secoiridoid glucoside compounds from seeds of Fraxinus rhynchophylla Hance

The invention relates to a method for extracting and preparing a blood-sugar-reducing substance from the seeds of Fraxinus rhynchophylla Hance. The method comprises the following concrete steps: crushing the seeds of Fraxinus rhynchophylla Hance and subjecting the crushed seeds to percolation and extraction with 75% ethanol twice so as to obtain a 75% ethanol extraction solution, wherein the seeds are soaked for three days in each percolation and extraction; carrying out micro-membrane filtration on the 75% ethanol extraction solution and then carrying out HPLC detection; and concentrating 75% ethanol extraction liquid so as to obtain extract, dispersing the extract with water, carrying out extraction with petroleum ether, concentrating a petroleum ether layer solution so as to obtain another extract, laying the extract aside, extracting a water layer with ethyl acetate, concentrating an ethyl acetate layer so as to obtain another extract, carrying out petroleum ether-acetone gradient elution, wherein TLC detection and analysis are cooperatively carried out in the process of elution, flushing a column with ethanol, combining eluate of a same part and carrying out respective drying by distillation so as to obtain separated compounds, wherein the separated compounds include secoiridoid glucoside compounds. The method provided by the invention has high extraction rates of components in the seeds of Fraxinus rhynchophylla Hance and can effectively extract the secoiridoid glucoside compounds capable of reducing blood sugar.
Owner:NORTHWEST UNIV(CN)

Method for improving Fraxinus mandshurica somatic embryo development synchronization

InactiveCN101503671AAdjustable osmotic pressureAvoid late developmental abnormalitiesPlant cellsFraxinusEmbryo
The invention discloses a method for improving the synchronization of the development of the somatic embryos of fraxinus mandshurica, which relates to a method for improving the synchronization of the development of somatic embryos. The method solves the problems of the prior technology for the development of the somatic embryos of the fraxinus mandshurica, such as asynchronous development of the somatic embryos, low survival rate of somatic embryo regeneration plants caused by low somatic embryo development consistency, and high somatic embryo abnormal rate caused by chemical regulation. The method comprises the following steps that: I) explants are inoculated in a somatic embryo inductive culture medium to be cultured to form spherical somatic embryos; II) the spherical somatic embryos are inoculated in a synchronization regulating culture medium to be cultured to form mature somatic embryos; and III) the mature somatic embryos are inoculated in a germination culture medium after being dried to be cultured to form fraxinus mandshurica plantlets, and thus the improvement in the synchronization of the development of the somatic embryos of the fraxinus mandshurica is completed. The method realizes the physical regulation of the synchronous development of the somatic embryos of the fraxinus mandshurica, reduces the somatic embryo abnormal rate to less than 50 percent, and improves the somatic embryo development consistency to more than 80 percent and the survival rate to 64 to 81 percent.
Owner:NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY +2

Drying method for preventing fraxinus mandshurica from cracking

The invention belongs to the technical field of wood drying, and particularly relates to a drying method for preventing fraxinus mandshurica from cracking. The drying method specifically comprises thefollowing steps of soaking in a sodium chloride solution, and then freezing, so that hemicellulose is effectively promoted to generate polyreaction so as to generate water-insoluble polymer, therebyreducing the hygroscopicity of fraxinus mandshurica and inhibiting air shrinkage of the fraxinus mandshurica; performing vapor treatment, and then soaking in a treating agent, so that three componentsincluding cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin are effectively promoted to degrade and recombine, and the degree of crystallinity is reduced, thereby releasing the shrinkage stress generated in the treatment process of the fraxinus mandshurica, so that the temperature of water in the fraxinus mandshurica is increased, the internal energy of water molecules is increased, the activity is enhanced, and the binding strength between structural components of the fraxinus mandshurica is reduced, thereby softening the fraxinus mandshurica, reducing the deformation resistance of the fraxinus mandshurica, reducing the shrinkage stress and reducing the cracking possibility; and performing vacuum treatment, and then freeze-drying, so that the shrinkage of the fraxinus mandshurica and the hydrophobicity due to filling of cell cavities are restricted, the anti-shrinkage efficiency of the fraxinus mandshurica is improved, the fraxinus mandshurica is effectively prevented from cracking and warping, and the dimensional stability of the fraxinus mandshurica is increased.
Owner:安徽嘉美工艺品有限公司

Method for rapidly propagating fraxinus mandshurica by utilizing suspension culture technology

The invention discloses a method for rapidly propagating fraxinus mandshurica by utilizing a suspension culture technology. The method comprises the steps of selecting seeds of the fraxinus mandshurica, soaking the selected seeds into an alcohol solution, washing with sterile water, putting the seeds into a sodium hypochlorite solution for sterilizing, and then washing with the sterile water again; taking out mature embryos, and inoculating into a seed germination medium for culturing; after 7-10 days, transferring into a liquid proliferation medium for culturing for 15-20 days; cutting off lateral buds, and continuously transferring into the liquid proliferation medium for culturing; carrying out acclimation on strong seedlings for a week, and then transplanting into a matrix treated by sterilization until the seedlings survive. The method has the advantages that the practical technological method for inducing the fraxinus mandshurica to rapidly propagate by utilizing the suspension culture method is simple and convenient, a production bottleneck caused by low seed germinate rate is broken, and culture period is shortened, thus improving propagation coefficient, and reducing excessive consumption of manpower and material resources in a tissue culture experiment process; therefore, the working efficiency is fundamentally improved, the production cost is lowered, and the aim of industrialized seedling production is achieved.
Owner:NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY +2

Preparation process of composite ceramic insulator

The invention discloses a preparation process of a composite ceramic insulator. The preparation process comprises the following steps: S1, preparing the following raw materials: 20-30 parts of Zhongxiang soil, 20-40 parts of fraxinus mandshurica wood, 20-40 parts of Qingcaoling soil, 20-30 parts of Jiexiu soil, 20-30 parts of kaolin, 20-30 parts of bauxite, 5-10 parts of mullite, 10-15 parts of feldspar, 20-30 parts of a boron-free high-strength glass fiber, 18-25 parts of an epoxy resin, 3-5 parts of a flame retardant, 10-15 parts of nylon, 10-15 parts of quartz sand, 1-3 parts of a demoldingthermoplastic material, 3-5 parts of a curing agent and 10-15 parts of an ultralow temperature adhesive. The preparation process is smart in design, and by adopting the preparation process of the product, the mechanical strength of a ceramic material is greatly improved; due to dehydration operation in the step S5, the compactness of a soil cake is ensured, and the soil cake can be well shaped; due to polishing of a polishing machine in the step S12, the smoothness of a ceramic part can be ensured, a macromolecule self-cleaning coating can be conveniently sprayed, then the service life of theceramic part can be ensured, the service life of the macromolecule self-cleaning coating can be ensured, and the security properties of the ceramic part can be also ensured.
Owner:萍乡市新田电瓷制造有限公司

Processing method for smoking and aging fraxinus spp floor boards

The invention discloses a processing method for smoking and aging fraxinus spp floor boards. Firstly, a freshly felled fraxinus spp log is selected and is cut after bark and impurities are removed, the fraxinus spp log is sawn according to the principle that large defects are avoided and the number of small defects is increased, and fraxinus spp plain-sawn boards with mountain-like grains are obtained; secondly, the fraxinus spp plain-sawn boards are subjected to drying, double-sided fixed-thickness shaving, four-sided planing, double-end milling and the like, the fraxinus spp floor boards are obtained and conveyed into a smoking room, and smoking and aging treatment is started; and finally, hole-filling putty is prepared, holes in the fraxinus spp floor boards are filled up, other defects are overcome, and the yellowing fraxinus spp floor boards looking old in appearance are obtained after sanding and painting procedures. According to the method, the processing technology is simple and feasible, the yellowing fraxinus spp floor boards looking old in appearance are produced through special process treatment on the fraxinus spp low in price and poor in quality, the unique defect aesthetic sentiment of part of clients is satisfied, new materials capable of being used for family floor decoration are produced, and development prospects are wide.
Owner:ZHEJIANG DADONGWU GREENHOME WOOD CO LTD

Wooden composite door preparation method

The invention discloses a wooden composite door preparation method, wherein Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr, a walnut wood-plastic composite sheet material, Ormosia henryi, a cherrywood wood-plastic composite sheet material and oak are sequentially subjected to glue coating stacking pressing, and the obtained material is coated with an inner layer coating material and an outer layer coating material toprepare the wooden composite door. According to the present invention, the prepared wooden composite door does not contain formaldehyde; and compared with the conventional composite door, the preparedwooden composite door of the present invention has the following characteristics that the tensile strength is increased by 50-70%, the flexural strength is increased by 40-50%, the flexural modulus is increased by 45-55%, the bearing force is increased by 40-60%, the high-low temperature notched impact strength is increased by 50-60%, the oxygen index is increased by 40-50%, the heat distortion temperature is increased by 25-35%, the two-way anti-warping ability is high, the sound absorption effect is good, the sound insulation performance is good, the heat absorption effect is good, the overall mass is reduced by 15-25%, the toughness is good, the mechanical property is good, the bending stress is high, the internal stress is low, the insect control effect is good, the bidirectional drydeformation is low, the elongation at break is increased by 5-25%, insect pests are avoided, and the product further has advantages of corrosion resistance, moisture resistance, high hardness and goodcold resistance.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
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