The invention discloses an indoor algal-
shellfish symbiosis artificial culture system and method. The
system comprises a culture box with a box cover, an adhesion matrix device and a
water environment control system, a partition plate is vertically arranged in the
incubator, so that a
water flow channel is formed between the partition plate and the inner wall of the
incubator, and two functional areas, namely a first area and a second area, are further formed on the two sides of the partition plate; the substrate attaching device is arranged in the second area; the
water environment control system comprises a flow speed regulation and
control unit, an illumination unit, a heating unit, an
oxygen dissolving unit and a
control unit, and the flow speed regulation and
control unit, the illumination unit, the heating unit and the
oxygen dissolving unit are all distributed in the first area and controlled by the control unit. The method comprises the following steps: adding
shellfish onto an adhesion substrate device; adding
algae into the second area; the
water environment control system is used for regulating and controlling the
water body flow velocity, illumination intensity,
water body temperature and
water body dissolved
oxygen. The method is applied to indoor artificial propagation of the limnoperna fortunei, and the artificial breeding
survival rate of the limnoperna fortunei can be increased.