The application relates to the field of super-low-temperature
cryopreservation of mammalian oocytes, and particularly relates to application of miR-32 in improving the development capacity of pig immature oocytes after freezing. Pig immature oocytes are frozen and cultured
in vitro, and mature oocytes which are cultured to expel the
first polar body are incubated in
transfection liquid containing a miR-32
nucleotide sequence for 2-6 hours; the pig immature oocytes are GV stage oocytes; and the miR-32
nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO:1. It is found that miR-32 can be used as a key marker molecule of damage of
vitrification oocytes, and by transfecting miR-32 mimics into the frozen oocytes, the early
embryo development capacity of the oocytes can be improved, a new solution is provided for improving the maturation quality of the frozen oocytes, and various
embryo biological technology researches are facilitated.