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52 results about "Motile sperm" patented technology

When it comes to sperm motility, for an ejaculate sample to be considered normal, at least 40 percent of the sperm should be motile, or moving. This can include non-progressive movement. At least 32 percent of the sperm should show progressive motility.

Separation and detection of spermatozoa

A kit for testing male fertility comprises a vessel, a base unit, a liquid supply containing liquid and two filters. The first filter is a sample separation filter which forms a hindrance to transmission of spermatozoa. The second filter of the kit is a spermatozoa detection filter comprising a reagent for identifying spermatozoa. Activation of the kit is prevented until a transport medium, such as the liquid, fills a gap allowing spermatozoa to transmit to a detection zone. The kit may be of one-piece construction and utilizes a thin piece of filter material to separate motile from non-motile spermatozoa.
Owner:GENOSIS UK

Device for motile sperm separation

An apparatus for separating and detecting motile spermatozoa in a liquid sample, comprises: a separation vessel including (i) an inlet port, (ii) an outlet port arranged to be opened, (iii) a separation medium into which motile spermatozoa in the sample can flow via the inlet port, and (iv) an actuator operable to open the outlet port for allowing the separation medium to flow out of the vessel through the outlet port; and a spermatozoa detection device including (i) an application zone in communication with the outlet port, (ii) a detection zone, in which presence of spermatozoa can be detected, and (iii) a reagent zone containing a reagent which is capable of reacting with spermatozoa to facilitate detection of the spermatozoa in the detection zone, with the application zone, the detection zone and the reagent zone being arranged to permit capillary flow of spermatozoa from the application zone to the detection zone.
Owner:GENOSIS UK

Devices for motile sperm separation

Device (10, 110) for separating motile sperm from a sample (100, 200), comprises a vessel (15, 115) having an inlet port (20, 120), an outlet port (35, 135) which is initially closed, a medium (40, 140) into which motile sperm in the sample (100, 200) can migrate into the vessel (15, 115) via the inlet (20, 120), and an actuator (50, 150), the operation of which opens the outlet (35, 135), thereby allowing the medium (40, 140) to flow out of the vessel (15, 115) through the outlet (35, 135). The medium (40, 140) in the vessel (15, 115) is initially prevented from flowing through the outlet (35, 135), thus allowing an incubation period which allows motile sperm sufficient time to migrate from the sample (100, 200) into the medium (40, 140) before the medium (40, 140) leaves the vessel (35, 135). The device (10, 110) preferably comprises a spermatozoa detector in communication with the outlet. In devices for separating sperm, capillary flow takes place through non-fibrous material, such as the space between sheets (81a and 81b; 181a and 181b) of closely-juxtaposed material. A device for separating motile and non-motile sperm includes a temperature sensor, a heat source (70, 170) and, optionally, a temperature regulator.
Owner:BRICKWOOD DAVID

Method and apparatus for the isolation of motile sperm

A system for separating motile and non-motile sperm comprises a microvolume into which a fluid containing sperm is delivered, at least partly defined by a wall which includes a termination or a change in angle away from the microvolume, defining an exit from the microvolume. Sperm delivered into the microvolume in a fluid that are motile move entrained along the wall and leave the wall at the termination with an outward turn to or towards a collection reservoir or passage from the microvolume. Typically the system is implemented on a microfluidic chip.
Owner:MGBW

Semen analysis

A method for measuring the total sperm concentration (TSC) in a sample is described and includes: (i) placing the sample in a transparent container between a synchronically pulsed light source and a photodetector; and (ii) measuring the optical absorbance of the sample in the range of 800-1000 nm, the TSC of the sample being proportional to the absorbance. Also described is a sampling device for use in optically analyzing a biological fluid, a method for measuring motile sperm concentration (MSC) in a semen sample, a method of determining the average velocity (AV) of sperm cells and a system for analyzing semen quality including means for measuring TSC, means for measuring MSC; and a video visualization system.
Owner:M E S MEDICAL ELECTRONICS SYST

Process For Sorting Motile Particles From Lesser-Motile Particles And Apparatus Suitable Therefor

Motile particles are sorted from non-motile particles in a microfluidic sorting device wherein a stream of sort fluid containing motile and non-motile particles is caused to flow adjacent a media stream in non-turbulent fashion through a sort channel, during which flow motile particles cross the interface between the adjacent flow streams, entering the media stream, and forming a motile particle-depleted sort stream. The sorting devices are easily and inexpensively fabricated and have numerous uses, in particular sorting of motile from non-motile sperm.
Owner:RGT UNIV OF MICHIGAN

Sperm quality assessment device

A novel sperm quality assessment device includes a main frame and a test pad. The test pad is encircled by the main frame and includes an exposed introductory portion. The test pad has greater hydrophilicity than the main frame, and includes an MTT reagent. Therefore, the activity pattern of the colored motile sperms can be used to estimate sperm quality, such as motility. The present device has the particular advantage of using paper to reduce manufacturing cost, and is also easy to use.
Owner:NATIONAL TSING HUA UNIVERSITY

Method and apparatus for regulating optimum flow of semen and separating motile sperms

The present invention discloses method and apparatus for regulating optimum flow of semen and separating motile sperms. The device consists of; a first cylindrical shape container, comprising a first external diameter, second external diameter, a thirds external diameter and a mesh, wherein said mesh is comprised of plurality of pores and attached to lower bottom of said first cylindrical shape container; a second cylindrical shape container comprising an internal diameter and an external diameter, wherein said second cylindrical shape container is closed ended at bottom, and embraces said first cylindrical shape container at said second external diameter of said first cylindrical shape container, thereby creating at least a first predetermined distance and at least a second predetermined distance, wherein said at least a first predetermined distance regulates air coming from said second cylindrical shape container, thereby regulating flow of semen and separating motile sperms coming through said mesh to said second cylindrical shape container.
Owner:ABED FARHANG

Devices for motile sperm separation

Device (10, 110) for separating motile sperm from a sample (100, 200), comprises a vessel (15, 115) having an inlet port (20, 120), an outlet port (35, 135) which is initially closed, a medium (40, 140) into which motile sperm in the sample (100, 200) can migrate into the vessel (15, 115) via the inlet (20, 120), and an actuator (50, 150), the operation of which opens the outlet (35, 135), thereby allowing the medium (40, 140) to flow out of the vessel (15, 115) through the outlet (35, 135). The medium (40, 140) in the vessel (15, 115) is initially prevented from flowing through the outlet (35, 135), thus allowing an incubation period which allows motile sperm sufficient time to migrate from the sample (100, 200) into the medium (40, 140) before the medium (40, 140) leaves the vessel (35, 135). The device (10, 110) preferably comprises a spermatozoa detector in communication with the outlet. In devices for separating sperm, capillary flow takes place through non-fibrous material, such as the space between sheets (81a and 81b; 181a and 181b) of closely-juxtaposed material. A device for separating motile and non-motile sperm includes a temperature sensor, a heat source (70, 170) and, optionally, a temperature regulator.
Owner:BRICKWOOD DAVID

Preferential sperm freezing culture device

The invention relates to a preferential sperm freezing culture device which comprises freezing slide glass, a sperm tank, a sperm swimming channel, a collecting tank and a blocking piece. The volume of the sperm tank ranges from 50 microliters to 500 microliters, the volume of the collecting tank ranges from 5 microliters to 20 microliters, the width of the sperm swimming channel ranges from 10 micrometers to 30 micrometers, and the sperm swimming channel is connected with the sperm tank and the collecting tank. The preferential sperm freezing culture device has the advantages that the preferential sperm freezing culture device is applicable to screening preservation of frozen sperm, motile sperm can be automatically separated by the design of the sperm tank, the sperm swimming channel andthe collecting tank, operation amount is decreased, mechanical damage to the sperm caused by manual picking is avoided, the proportion of usable motile sperm is increased, the freezing slide glass ofall existing sperm can be completely replaced, the preferential sperm freezing culture device can be applied to the fields of normal sperm optimization sperm periodic IVF (in-vitro fertilization), ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection) or artificial insemination, sperm collection of oligospermia and asthenospermia patients, surgical sperm extraction of azoospermatism patients, sperm collection and the like, and has a wide popularization and application prospect.
Owner:SHANGHAI FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL

Microfluidic gravity pump with constant flow rate

A microfluidic system employs a microchannel and a gravity driven pump comprising horizontally oriented fluid supply reservoirs which supplies fluid to the microchannel at a substantially constant rate. The device is useful for numerous microfluidic applications, for example in the culture and / or treatment of biological systems under constant flow-induced stress, cell-size sorting, motile sperm sorting, or embryo culture.
Owner:RGT UNIV OF MICHIGAN

Human spermatozoa cryoprotectant

The invention provides a cryoprotectant suitable for cryopreservation of human spermatozoa. The cryoprotectant mainly comprises the following components: sodium citrate, trihydroxymethyl aminomethane,N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)metyl]-2-aminopropanesulfonic acid, glycerinum and mycose. The provided cryoprotectant does not have ingredients of animal origin such as yolk, and thus, potential biological safety hazards are avoided. Compared with the prior art, the cryoprotectant has the advantages that if the human spermatozoa is subjected to cryopreservation by the cryoprotectant, the recovery can be better after the human spermatozoa is unfrozen, the number of recovered forward moving spermatozoa is large, the forward moving ability is good, meanwhile, the spontaneous acrosome reaction rate and DNA fragmentation rate of the recovered spermatozoa are low, namely, the number of spermatozoa with complete acrosome is large, nuclear injury of the spermatozoa is small, and protecting ability to functions of the spermatozoa is better.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Use of a composition which regulates oxidation/reduction reactions intracellularly and/or extracellularly in a staining or sorting process

The present invention discloses a staining mixture including live sperm, a composition that modulates intracellular or extracellular oxidation / reduction reactions, and a DNA-selective dye. Cells contained in such suspensions are more tolerant of multiple steps typically associated with sorting sperm cells into sex-enriched cell populations, thereby increasing the number of viable or motile sperm in the sorted composition. The present invention also discloses a method of staining sperm cells, which includes forming a dye mixture.
Owner:INGURAN LLC

Flow cytometer for analysis of general diagnostic factors in cells and body fluids

The present invention relates to a system to analyse general diagnostic factors in cells and body fluids using a flow cytometer, and in particular to a system featuring a number of different fertility tests, in a simple, expedited format, in order to investigate factors affecting fertility, preferably in a semi or fully automated manner. Specifically, a preparative method has been developed to increase the success of in vitro fertilisation (I.V.F) and intrauterine insemination (I.U.I) in cases of immunoinfertility by removing sperm-bound antibodies from sperm cells. A special device has been designed to collect only motile sperm cells from semen samples. Thus, this invention provides improved methods for general diagnostic testing and infertility screening and enables gynecologists to obtain information from an infertile couple in a preliminary test, which until now has been time consuming and only possible to run in sophisticated laboratories.
Owner:SHAI SHAFRIRA

Semen analysis

Provided is a method for measuring the total sperm concentration (TSC) in a sample including: (i) placing the sample in a transparent container between a synchronically pulsed light source and a photodetector; and (ii) measuring the optical absorbance of the sample in the range of 800-1000 nm, the TSC of the sample being proportional to the absorbance. Further provided is a sampling device for use in optically analyzing a biological fluid, a method for measuring motile sperm concentration (MSC) in a semen sample, a method of determining the average velocity (AV) of sperm cells and a system for analyzing semen quality comprising means for measuring TSC, means for measuring MSC; and a video visualization system.
Owner:M E S MEDICAL ELECTRONICS SYST

Sperm suspensions for sorting into x or y chromosome-bearing enriched populations

Sperm cell suspensions comprising a motility inhibitor are disclosed. The cells contained in such suspensions tend to have a greater capacity for enduring the various process steps typically associated with the sorting of sperm cells into gender enriched populations, thereby resulting in post-sort compositions with an increased number of viable or motile sperm. Processes for forming such cell suspensions, as well as processes for staining sperm cells, are also disclosed.
Owner:INGURAN LLC

Agent for improving sperm-motility

The present invention addresses the problem of providing an agent for improving sperm-motility, in particular, an agent for improving forward-sperm-motility, for use on reduced-motility sperm in male infertility treatment. Prepared is a gaseous agent for improving sperm-motility consisting of a gas that contains hydrogen molecules in the amount of 1% (v / v) or higher, for example, a gas that contains hydrogen molecules in an amount of between 45 and 55% (v / v), or a liquid agent for improving sperm-motility consisting of a liquid such as physiological saline, a culture solution, or a buffer solution containing hydrogen molecules in the amount of 1% or higher of the saturation solubility thereof, for example, a liquid in which hydrogen molecules have been dissolved by bubbling. The gaseous agent for improving sperm-motility can improve the motility of sperm by contacting hydrogen gas and either semen or a dilution thereof with each other in a gaseous phase. The liquid agent for improving sperm-motility can improve the motility of sperm when used as a washing solution or diluent for semen.
Owner:HIROTA MASANORI

Microchip mimicking female reproductive organs and method for fabricating the same

A microchip includes a first chamber and second chamber formed to a predetermined depth in a member made of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS); and a channel (microchannel) connecting the first chamber to the second chamber. These components mimic in vivo organs which produce by selecting capacitated motile sperm from semen and causing the selected sperm to meet mature oocyte, and these components are capable of effectively producing motile capacitated good-quality sperms from sperms ejaculated outside the body.
Owner:KNU IND COOPERATION FOUND

Household sperm detection device and detection method

PendingCN111579466AIncreased sense of privacy protectionImprove detection experienceMaterial analysis by optical meansAcquiring/recognising microscopic objectsAnatomySperm movement
The present invention relates to a household sperm detection device, which comprises a loading module, a video acquisition module, a focusing module and a processing analysis terminal, the loading module is installed on the focusing module, the focusing module is installed on the video acquisition module, and the processing analysis terminal communicates with the video acquisition module. The invention further relates to a sperm detection method for the household sperm detection device. The method comprises the following steps: a program embedded into a terminal is used for processing a picture into a frame picture sequence, preprocessing the frame picture, obtaining the number of movable sperms through a target detection and target screening model, drawing a sperm movement track through atarget matching model to obtain sperm target data, and finally calculating a sperm detection index according to the sperm target data. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages of high accuracy, good repeatability, low complexity, high processing speed and the like.
Owner:SHANGHAI NORMAL UNIVERSITY +1

Automatic sperm floating apparatus and use method thereof

The invention relates to an automatic sperm floating apparatus. The apparatus comprises a liquid inlet tube, a liquid outlet tube and a tube body, the upper end of the tube body has a conical shape, the top of the conical tube body is connected with the liquid outlet tube, and the liquid outlet tube is communicated with the internal of the tube body; the liquid inlet tube is fixed to a sidewall of the tube body, the bottom of the liquid inlet tube is communicated with the bottom of the tube body, and the upper end of the liquid inlet tube is provided with a tube cover; and the materials of the liquid inlet tube, the liquid outlet tube and the tube body are a deformable nontoxic transparent plastic. The apparatus has the advantages of reasonable structure design, no need of extra suction tubes for the addition of a culture liquid and a semen and the suction of a culture liquid containing motile sperms, material consumption saving, convenient and controllable operation, furthest reduction of the culture liquid pollution possibility, and guarantee of the cleanliness and purity of the motile sperms obtained through a floating method.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Motile Sperm Domain Containing Protein 2 and Inflammation

Disclosed herein are methods of treating, preventing, or reducing the incidence of an inflammatory disease or disorder and methods of inhibiting, preventing, or reducing the incidence of one or more activities in a cell with an inhibitor of a Motile Sperm Domain containing Protein 2 (MOSPD2). Also disclosed are inhibitors of MOSPD2 and pharmaceutical compositions containing MOSPD2 inhibitors.
Owner:VASCULAR BIOGENICS

Reagent for detecting sperm membrane surface antigen by immuno-magnetic sand method, its preparation and detection method

The invention discloses a semen film surface antibody immunity method testing agent and preparing and testing method. The semen film surface antibody immunity method testing agent comprises: 1.8um-2.2um immunity bead which can possesses human antibody IgG or IgA or IgM micromole rubber latex particle, the washing liquid which contents 0.1%-0.5% bonnie serum albumin and the scale dissolver which contents 4%-6% bonnie serum albumin. The agent can also comprise semen extracting liquid with high activity. The invention provides the method for preparing the semen film surface antibody immunity method testing agent.
Owner:深圳华康生物医学工程有限公司
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