The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent warehousing and
logistics automation, in particular to a forklift dynamic path
planning method based on deep
reinforcement learning, and the method comprises the steps: deploying multi-view vision, geomagnetism and other multi-source sensors, achieving
data calibration and fusion through employing an
insect compound eye-imitating vision model, and constructing a high-dimensional
state space vector;
heuristic models such as migrant bird navigation and
biological stress response are adopted, deep
reinforcement learning is combined, decision instructions are generated from the three aspects of path planning, dynamic
obstacle avoidance and energy efficiency management, actions are executed through a
control system, and deviation is fed back; a reward function is used for evaluating the decision effect, rewards are formed by weighting path efficiency,
obstacle avoidance success and
energy consumption penalty, the weight can be updated in a self-adaptive mode, and therefore the deep
reinforcement learning model is optimized. According to the method, the accuracy, safety and efficiency of forklift path planning are effectively improved, the method can adapt to complex dynamic environments, and the requirements of intelligent logistics and industrial
automation for forklift intelligent operation are met.